Performance and application of the total-body PET/CT scanner: a literature review

Abstract Background The total-body positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) system, with a long axial field of view, represents the state-of-the-art PET imaging technique. Recently, the total-body PET/CT system has been commercially available. The total-body PET/CT system enables hi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuanyuan Sun, Zhaoping Cheng, Jianfeng Qiu, Weizhao Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2024-04-01
Series:EJNMMI Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13550-023-01059-1
_version_ 1797209044448968704
author Yuanyuan Sun
Zhaoping Cheng
Jianfeng Qiu
Weizhao Lu
author_facet Yuanyuan Sun
Zhaoping Cheng
Jianfeng Qiu
Weizhao Lu
author_sort Yuanyuan Sun
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The total-body positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) system, with a long axial field of view, represents the state-of-the-art PET imaging technique. Recently, the total-body PET/CT system has been commercially available. The total-body PET/CT system enables high-resolution whole-body imaging, even under extreme conditions such as ultra-low dose, extremely fast imaging speed, delayed imaging more than 10 h after tracer injection, and total-body dynamic scan. The total-body PET/CT system provides a real-time picture of the tracers of all organs across the body, which not only helps to explain normal human physiological process, but also facilitates the comprehensive assessment of systemic diseases. In addition, the total-body PET/CT system may play critical roles in other medical fields, including cancer imaging, drug development and immunology. Main body Therefore, it is of significance to summarize the existing studies of the total-body PET/CT systems and point out its future direction. This review collected research literatures from the PubMed database since the advent of commercially available total-body PET/CT systems to the present, and was divided into the following sections: Firstly, a brief introduction to the total-body PET/CT system was presented, followed by a summary of the literature on the performance evaluation of the total-body PET/CT. Then, the research and clinical applications of the total-body PET/CT were discussed. Fourthly, deep learning studies based on total-body PET imaging was reviewed. At last, the shortcomings of existing research and future directions for the total-body PET/CT were discussed. Conclusion Due to its technical advantages, the total-body PET/CT system is bound to play a greater role in clinical practice in the future.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T09:48:26Z
format Article
id doaj.art-28d5dfa7ccff486194c121411e118eab
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2191-219X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T09:48:26Z
publishDate 2024-04-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series EJNMMI Research
spelling doaj.art-28d5dfa7ccff486194c121411e118eab2024-04-14T11:29:06ZengSpringerOpenEJNMMI Research2191-219X2024-04-0114111510.1186/s13550-023-01059-1Performance and application of the total-body PET/CT scanner: a literature reviewYuanyuan Sun0Zhaoping Cheng1Jianfeng Qiu2Weizhao Lu3Department of Radiology, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical SciencesDepartment of PET-CT, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital Affiliated to Shandong UniversityDepartment of Radiology, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical SciencesDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical UniversityAbstract Background The total-body positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) system, with a long axial field of view, represents the state-of-the-art PET imaging technique. Recently, the total-body PET/CT system has been commercially available. The total-body PET/CT system enables high-resolution whole-body imaging, even under extreme conditions such as ultra-low dose, extremely fast imaging speed, delayed imaging more than 10 h after tracer injection, and total-body dynamic scan. The total-body PET/CT system provides a real-time picture of the tracers of all organs across the body, which not only helps to explain normal human physiological process, but also facilitates the comprehensive assessment of systemic diseases. In addition, the total-body PET/CT system may play critical roles in other medical fields, including cancer imaging, drug development and immunology. Main body Therefore, it is of significance to summarize the existing studies of the total-body PET/CT systems and point out its future direction. This review collected research literatures from the PubMed database since the advent of commercially available total-body PET/CT systems to the present, and was divided into the following sections: Firstly, a brief introduction to the total-body PET/CT system was presented, followed by a summary of the literature on the performance evaluation of the total-body PET/CT. Then, the research and clinical applications of the total-body PET/CT were discussed. Fourthly, deep learning studies based on total-body PET imaging was reviewed. At last, the shortcomings of existing research and future directions for the total-body PET/CT were discussed. Conclusion Due to its technical advantages, the total-body PET/CT system is bound to play a greater role in clinical practice in the future.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13550-023-01059-1Total-body PET/CTuEXPLORERPerformance evaluationClinical applicationDeep learning
spellingShingle Yuanyuan Sun
Zhaoping Cheng
Jianfeng Qiu
Weizhao Lu
Performance and application of the total-body PET/CT scanner: a literature review
EJNMMI Research
Total-body PET/CT
uEXPLORER
Performance evaluation
Clinical application
Deep learning
title Performance and application of the total-body PET/CT scanner: a literature review
title_full Performance and application of the total-body PET/CT scanner: a literature review
title_fullStr Performance and application of the total-body PET/CT scanner: a literature review
title_full_unstemmed Performance and application of the total-body PET/CT scanner: a literature review
title_short Performance and application of the total-body PET/CT scanner: a literature review
title_sort performance and application of the total body pet ct scanner a literature review
topic Total-body PET/CT
uEXPLORER
Performance evaluation
Clinical application
Deep learning
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13550-023-01059-1
work_keys_str_mv AT yuanyuansun performanceandapplicationofthetotalbodypetctscanneraliteraturereview
AT zhaopingcheng performanceandapplicationofthetotalbodypetctscanneraliteraturereview
AT jianfengqiu performanceandapplicationofthetotalbodypetctscanneraliteraturereview
AT weizhaolu performanceandapplicationofthetotalbodypetctscanneraliteraturereview