Pathogens Contamination Level Reduction on Beef Using Organic Acids Decontamination Methods

In this study we aimed to assess the efficiency of organic acids in different concentrations regarding pathogens as Salmonella, Listeria and Escherichia on beef, which can cause food borne illness in humans. The samples were sterilized using UV radiation for 30 minutes, afterwards being contaminated...

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Main Authors: Sorin Daniel DAN, Marian MIHAIU, Oana REGET, Delia OLTEAN, Alexandra TĂBĂRAN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AcademicPres 2017-11-01
Series:Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Veterinary Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.usamvcluj.ro/index.php/veterinary/article/view/12806
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author Sorin Daniel DAN
Marian MIHAIU
Oana REGET
Delia OLTEAN
Alexandra TĂBĂRAN
author_facet Sorin Daniel DAN
Marian MIHAIU
Oana REGET
Delia OLTEAN
Alexandra TĂBĂRAN
author_sort Sorin Daniel DAN
collection DOAJ
description In this study we aimed to assess the efficiency of organic acids in different concentrations regarding pathogens as Salmonella, Listeria and Escherichia on beef, which can cause food borne illness in humans. The samples were sterilized using UV radiation for 30 minutes, afterwards being contaminated with 1 ml of microbial suspension (0.5 MacFarland). We used reference bacterial strains for Salmonella Enteritidis, Escherichia coli and Listeria monocytogenes. The samples were subjected to decontamination procedure by introducing 25mL of solution of lactic, acetic or citric acid in concentration of 1%, 2% and 3%. The results showed a reduction of initial pathogen load, ranging from 0.32 to 7.78 log CFU/g, depending on the type of acid, concentration and pathogen sensitivity. After decontamination, standardized methods have been used for the isolation of pathogenic germs. Based on statistical analysis we conclude that pathogens have a different sensitivity to the action of acid solutions, their sensitivity in ascending order being: Listeria monocytogenes, Salmonella Enteritidis and Escherichia coli. Among the organic acids, the most efficient was lactic acid, followed by acetic acid and less efficient citric acid. The greatest reduction of germs was determined by the concentration of 3%.
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spelling doaj.art-28d926da3a644cc088919d8cd2f416f82022-12-21T19:41:57ZengAcademicPresBulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Veterinary Medicine1843-52701843-53782017-11-0174221221710.15835/buasvmcn-vm:005210452Pathogens Contamination Level Reduction on Beef Using Organic Acids Decontamination MethodsSorin Daniel DAN0Marian MIHAIU1Oana REGET2Delia OLTEAN3Alexandra TĂBĂRAN4University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, 3-5 Manastur St., 400372 Cluj-NapocaUniversity of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, 3-5 Manastur St., 400372 Cluj-NapocaUniversity of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, 3-5 Manastur St., 400372 Cluj-NapocaSanitary Veterinary and Food safety laboratory Alba County, Department of Food Microbiology, Alba Iulia, 7A Lalelelor Street, Alba CountyUniversity of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, 3-5 Manastur St., 400372 Cluj-NapocaIn this study we aimed to assess the efficiency of organic acids in different concentrations regarding pathogens as Salmonella, Listeria and Escherichia on beef, which can cause food borne illness in humans. The samples were sterilized using UV radiation for 30 minutes, afterwards being contaminated with 1 ml of microbial suspension (0.5 MacFarland). We used reference bacterial strains for Salmonella Enteritidis, Escherichia coli and Listeria monocytogenes. The samples were subjected to decontamination procedure by introducing 25mL of solution of lactic, acetic or citric acid in concentration of 1%, 2% and 3%. The results showed a reduction of initial pathogen load, ranging from 0.32 to 7.78 log CFU/g, depending on the type of acid, concentration and pathogen sensitivity. After decontamination, standardized methods have been used for the isolation of pathogenic germs. Based on statistical analysis we conclude that pathogens have a different sensitivity to the action of acid solutions, their sensitivity in ascending order being: Listeria monocytogenes, Salmonella Enteritidis and Escherichia coli. Among the organic acids, the most efficient was lactic acid, followed by acetic acid and less efficient citric acid. The greatest reduction of germs was determined by the concentration of 3%.http://journals.usamvcluj.ro/index.php/veterinary/article/view/12806pathogens, decontamination methods, bovine carcasses
spellingShingle Sorin Daniel DAN
Marian MIHAIU
Oana REGET
Delia OLTEAN
Alexandra TĂBĂRAN
Pathogens Contamination Level Reduction on Beef Using Organic Acids Decontamination Methods
Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Veterinary Medicine
pathogens, decontamination methods, bovine carcasses
title Pathogens Contamination Level Reduction on Beef Using Organic Acids Decontamination Methods
title_full Pathogens Contamination Level Reduction on Beef Using Organic Acids Decontamination Methods
title_fullStr Pathogens Contamination Level Reduction on Beef Using Organic Acids Decontamination Methods
title_full_unstemmed Pathogens Contamination Level Reduction on Beef Using Organic Acids Decontamination Methods
title_short Pathogens Contamination Level Reduction on Beef Using Organic Acids Decontamination Methods
title_sort pathogens contamination level reduction on beef using organic acids decontamination methods
topic pathogens, decontamination methods, bovine carcasses
url http://journals.usamvcluj.ro/index.php/veterinary/article/view/12806
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