Does Leader-Member Exchange Impact on Organizational Citizenship Behaviour Readiness? Evidence from State Government Agency

Local Government (LG) being the third-tier in Malaysian government has been identified as one of the government agencies mandated to drive economic growth and development of a district and its residents. Being one of the main service providers, LG has yet to meet the public expectations as many com...

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Main Authors: Rashidah Mohamad Ibrahim, Mazuri Abd Ghani, Noorul Hafizah Hashim, Aziz Amin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EconJournals 2017-01-01
Series:International Review of Management and Marketing
Online Access:https://www.econjournals.com/index.php/irmm/article/view/3385
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author Rashidah Mohamad Ibrahim
Mazuri Abd Ghani
Noorul Hafizah Hashim
Aziz Amin
author_facet Rashidah Mohamad Ibrahim
Mazuri Abd Ghani
Noorul Hafizah Hashim
Aziz Amin
author_sort Rashidah Mohamad Ibrahim
collection DOAJ
description Local Government (LG) being the third-tier in Malaysian government has been identified as one of the government agencies mandated to drive economic growth and development of a district and its residents. Being one of the main service providers, LG has yet to meet the public expectations as many complaints have being filed towards its operational issues as evidenced from statistical data from Public Complaint Bureau (PCB). Thus, in responding to PCB statistics and lack in-depth research on LG, this paper aims to investigate the relationship between Leader-Member Exchange (LMX) and Organizational Citizenship Behaviors (OCB) among local governments' employees working in Southern region of Malaysia. Multiple regression analysis from a data set of 222 respondents, after factor analysis, revealed that LMX-AffectRespect and LMX-Contribution have positive impact towards OCB while LMX-Loyalty was found to be insignificant. A moderate 54% of variance in OCB has been explained. This study has provided empirical insights in supporting social exchange theory that quality LMX relationship has the ability to invoke OCB readiness. Due to local governments constant interactions with the public, enhancement in dyadic relationship can help in reducing the level of complaints and towards improving the much needed operational efficiency. Keywords: Organizational Citizenship Behavior, Local Government, Leader-Member Exchange JEL Classifications: H70, L20
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spelling doaj.art-28dc85a305af4f2f8963ae950ee58e9d2023-02-15T16:17:20ZengEconJournalsInternational Review of Management and Marketing2146-44052017-01-0171Does Leader-Member Exchange Impact on Organizational Citizenship Behaviour Readiness? Evidence from State Government AgencyRashidah Mohamad Ibrahim0Mazuri Abd GhaniNoorul Hafizah HashimAziz AminUniversity of Sultan Zainal Abidin Local Government (LG) being the third-tier in Malaysian government has been identified as one of the government agencies mandated to drive economic growth and development of a district and its residents. Being one of the main service providers, LG has yet to meet the public expectations as many complaints have being filed towards its operational issues as evidenced from statistical data from Public Complaint Bureau (PCB). Thus, in responding to PCB statistics and lack in-depth research on LG, this paper aims to investigate the relationship between Leader-Member Exchange (LMX) and Organizational Citizenship Behaviors (OCB) among local governments' employees working in Southern region of Malaysia. Multiple regression analysis from a data set of 222 respondents, after factor analysis, revealed that LMX-AffectRespect and LMX-Contribution have positive impact towards OCB while LMX-Loyalty was found to be insignificant. A moderate 54% of variance in OCB has been explained. This study has provided empirical insights in supporting social exchange theory that quality LMX relationship has the ability to invoke OCB readiness. Due to local governments constant interactions with the public, enhancement in dyadic relationship can help in reducing the level of complaints and towards improving the much needed operational efficiency. Keywords: Organizational Citizenship Behavior, Local Government, Leader-Member Exchange JEL Classifications: H70, L20 https://www.econjournals.com/index.php/irmm/article/view/3385
spellingShingle Rashidah Mohamad Ibrahim
Mazuri Abd Ghani
Noorul Hafizah Hashim
Aziz Amin
Does Leader-Member Exchange Impact on Organizational Citizenship Behaviour Readiness? Evidence from State Government Agency
International Review of Management and Marketing
title Does Leader-Member Exchange Impact on Organizational Citizenship Behaviour Readiness? Evidence from State Government Agency
title_full Does Leader-Member Exchange Impact on Organizational Citizenship Behaviour Readiness? Evidence from State Government Agency
title_fullStr Does Leader-Member Exchange Impact on Organizational Citizenship Behaviour Readiness? Evidence from State Government Agency
title_full_unstemmed Does Leader-Member Exchange Impact on Organizational Citizenship Behaviour Readiness? Evidence from State Government Agency
title_short Does Leader-Member Exchange Impact on Organizational Citizenship Behaviour Readiness? Evidence from State Government Agency
title_sort does leader member exchange impact on organizational citizenship behaviour readiness evidence from state government agency
url https://www.econjournals.com/index.php/irmm/article/view/3385
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