EFFECTS OF SINTERING CONDITIONS ON MICROSTRUCTURE AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF REACTIVE HOT PRESSED TiB₂-SiC CERAMIC COMPOSITES

Reactive hot pressing (RHP) offers many advantages over the conventional hot pressing process. In this work, TiB₂-20wt.% SiC ultra-high temperature ceramic composites were fabricated via RHP. The effects of sintering time (1600-1700 °C) and sintering temperature (30-60 min), as well as the relations...

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Main Authors: Guolong Zhao, Chuanzhen Huang, He Ning, Liu Hanlian, Zou Bin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague 2016-07-01
Series:Ceramics-Silikáty
Subjects:
Online Access: http://www.ceramics-silikaty.cz/index.php?page=cs_detail_doi&id=474
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author Guolong Zhao
Chuanzhen Huang
He Ning
Liu Hanlian
Zou Bin
author_facet Guolong Zhao
Chuanzhen Huang
He Ning
Liu Hanlian
Zou Bin
author_sort Guolong Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Reactive hot pressing (RHP) offers many advantages over the conventional hot pressing process. In this work, TiB₂-20wt.% SiC ultra-high temperature ceramic composites were fabricated via RHP. The effects of sintering time (1600-1700 °C) and sintering temperature (30-60 min), as well as the relationship between microstructure and mechanical properties, were investigated. For the investigated range of sintering conditions, the optimum comprehensive mechanical properties, i.e., flexural strength of 725 MPa, fracture toughness of 6.5 MPa.m1/2 and hardness of 21.6 GPa, was achieved at 1700 °C for 45 min. The good mechanical properties were attributed to small grain size and homogeneous microstructure. The sintering time and temperature had significant influences on the mechanical properties and microstructure of the composites. The flexural strength and hardness increased when the sintering time prolonged from 30 min to 45 min, subsequently decreased with further increasing of time. The fracture toughness had the opposite trend. With increasing of the sintering temperature, both the flexural strength and hardness increased. The high porosity resulted from the low temperature was responsible for the poor mechanical properties. Moderate sintering time and a higher sintering temperature would lead to higher mechanical properties.
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spelling doaj.art-28e00170ecba4f8698321d9abcffb5ac2022-12-22T02:43:56ZengUniversity of Chemistry and Technology, PragueCeramics-Silikáty0862-54681804-58472016-07-0160322623310.13168/cs.2016.003410.13168/cs.2016.0034.20160801065256EFFECTS OF SINTERING CONDITIONS ON MICROSTRUCTURE AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF REACTIVE HOT PRESSED TiB₂-SiC CERAMIC COMPOSITESGuolong Zhao0Chuanzhen HuangHe Ning1Liu HanlianZou Bin College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, P. R. China College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, P. R. China Reactive hot pressing (RHP) offers many advantages over the conventional hot pressing process. In this work, TiB₂-20wt.% SiC ultra-high temperature ceramic composites were fabricated via RHP. The effects of sintering time (1600-1700 °C) and sintering temperature (30-60 min), as well as the relationship between microstructure and mechanical properties, were investigated. For the investigated range of sintering conditions, the optimum comprehensive mechanical properties, i.e., flexural strength of 725 MPa, fracture toughness of 6.5 MPa.m1/2 and hardness of 21.6 GPa, was achieved at 1700 °C for 45 min. The good mechanical properties were attributed to small grain size and homogeneous microstructure. The sintering time and temperature had significant influences on the mechanical properties and microstructure of the composites. The flexural strength and hardness increased when the sintering time prolonged from 30 min to 45 min, subsequently decreased with further increasing of time. The fracture toughness had the opposite trend. With increasing of the sintering temperature, both the flexural strength and hardness increased. The high porosity resulted from the low temperature was responsible for the poor mechanical properties. Moderate sintering time and a higher sintering temperature would lead to higher mechanical properties. http://www.ceramics-silikaty.cz/index.php?page=cs_detail_doi&id=474 TiB₂-20wt%SiC Reactive hot pressing Sintering time Sintering temperature
spellingShingle Guolong Zhao
Chuanzhen Huang
He Ning
Liu Hanlian
Zou Bin
EFFECTS OF SINTERING CONDITIONS ON MICROSTRUCTURE AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF REACTIVE HOT PRESSED TiB₂-SiC CERAMIC COMPOSITES
Ceramics-Silikáty
TiB₂-20wt%SiC
Reactive hot pressing
Sintering time
Sintering temperature
title EFFECTS OF SINTERING CONDITIONS ON MICROSTRUCTURE AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF REACTIVE HOT PRESSED TiB₂-SiC CERAMIC COMPOSITES
title_full EFFECTS OF SINTERING CONDITIONS ON MICROSTRUCTURE AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF REACTIVE HOT PRESSED TiB₂-SiC CERAMIC COMPOSITES
title_fullStr EFFECTS OF SINTERING CONDITIONS ON MICROSTRUCTURE AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF REACTIVE HOT PRESSED TiB₂-SiC CERAMIC COMPOSITES
title_full_unstemmed EFFECTS OF SINTERING CONDITIONS ON MICROSTRUCTURE AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF REACTIVE HOT PRESSED TiB₂-SiC CERAMIC COMPOSITES
title_short EFFECTS OF SINTERING CONDITIONS ON MICROSTRUCTURE AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF REACTIVE HOT PRESSED TiB₂-SiC CERAMIC COMPOSITES
title_sort effects of sintering conditions on microstructure and mechanical properties of reactive hot pressed tib₂ sic ceramic composites
topic TiB₂-20wt%SiC
Reactive hot pressing
Sintering time
Sintering temperature
url http://www.ceramics-silikaty.cz/index.php?page=cs_detail_doi&id=474
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AT hening effectsofsinteringconditionsonmicrostructureandmechanicalpropertiesofreactivehotpressedtib2sicceramiccomposites
AT liuhanlian effectsofsinteringconditionsonmicrostructureandmechanicalpropertiesofreactivehotpressedtib2sicceramiccomposites
AT zoubin effectsofsinteringconditionsonmicrostructureandmechanicalpropertiesofreactivehotpressedtib2sicceramiccomposites