Innovative Capacity and the Performance of Businesses Incubated in University Incubator Units: Empirical Study from Universities in Thailand

The purpose of this research is to study the factors related to the performance of the entrepreneurs who passed through the stages of business development at the university business incubators in Thailand. These factors consist of various characteristics, namely, leadership orientation, entrepreneur...

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Main Authors: Theeradej Rakthai, Somnuk Aujirapongpan, Kwanrat Suanpong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-06-01
Series:Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market and Complexity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2199-8531/5/2/33
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author Theeradej Rakthai
Somnuk Aujirapongpan
Kwanrat Suanpong
author_facet Theeradej Rakthai
Somnuk Aujirapongpan
Kwanrat Suanpong
author_sort Theeradej Rakthai
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this research is to study the factors related to the performance of the entrepreneurs who passed through the stages of business development at the university business incubators in Thailand. These factors consist of various characteristics, namely, leadership orientation, entrepreneurial orientation, network capacity, and innovative capacity. The sample group consisted of 220 businesses that had passed through a university business incubator in Thailand. The SPSS Statistics program calculated the basic statistics, as well as the relationship test for each factor studied, and examined the statistics using a structural equation model (SEM). The results revealed that the characteristics of leadership orientation, entrepreneurial orientation, network capacity, innovative capacity, and entrepreneurial performance had relationships in the same direction. Furthermore, an analysis of the relationships between the factors found that entrepreneurial orientation had positive relationships with network capacity and innovative capacity, leadership orientation had positive relationships with innovative capacity and entrepreneurial performance, and innovative capacity had a positive relationship with entrepreneurial performance. These relationships summarize a developmental model for the innovative capacity and performance of businesses that have passed through the university business incubators in Thailand.
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spelling doaj.art-28e3c460c69546d5b729ad26e4e6a2a42023-11-02T03:55:45ZengElsevierJournal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market and Complexity2199-85312019-06-01523310.3390/joitmc5020033joitmc5020033Innovative Capacity and the Performance of Businesses Incubated in University Incubator Units: Empirical Study from Universities in ThailandTheeradej Rakthai0Somnuk Aujirapongpan1Kwanrat Suanpong2School of Management, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat 80160, ThailandInnovation Management and Business Management Program, School of Management, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat 80160, ThailandChulalongkorn Business School, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, ThailandThe purpose of this research is to study the factors related to the performance of the entrepreneurs who passed through the stages of business development at the university business incubators in Thailand. These factors consist of various characteristics, namely, leadership orientation, entrepreneurial orientation, network capacity, and innovative capacity. The sample group consisted of 220 businesses that had passed through a university business incubator in Thailand. The SPSS Statistics program calculated the basic statistics, as well as the relationship test for each factor studied, and examined the statistics using a structural equation model (SEM). The results revealed that the characteristics of leadership orientation, entrepreneurial orientation, network capacity, innovative capacity, and entrepreneurial performance had relationships in the same direction. Furthermore, an analysis of the relationships between the factors found that entrepreneurial orientation had positive relationships with network capacity and innovative capacity, leadership orientation had positive relationships with innovative capacity and entrepreneurial performance, and innovative capacity had a positive relationship with entrepreneurial performance. These relationships summarize a developmental model for the innovative capacity and performance of businesses that have passed through the university business incubators in Thailand.https://www.mdpi.com/2199-8531/5/2/33entrepreneurial orientationinnovative capacitybusiness performanceuniversity business incubatoropen innovation
spellingShingle Theeradej Rakthai
Somnuk Aujirapongpan
Kwanrat Suanpong
Innovative Capacity and the Performance of Businesses Incubated in University Incubator Units: Empirical Study from Universities in Thailand
Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market and Complexity
entrepreneurial orientation
innovative capacity
business performance
university business incubator
open innovation
title Innovative Capacity and the Performance of Businesses Incubated in University Incubator Units: Empirical Study from Universities in Thailand
title_full Innovative Capacity and the Performance of Businesses Incubated in University Incubator Units: Empirical Study from Universities in Thailand
title_fullStr Innovative Capacity and the Performance of Businesses Incubated in University Incubator Units: Empirical Study from Universities in Thailand
title_full_unstemmed Innovative Capacity and the Performance of Businesses Incubated in University Incubator Units: Empirical Study from Universities in Thailand
title_short Innovative Capacity and the Performance of Businesses Incubated in University Incubator Units: Empirical Study from Universities in Thailand
title_sort innovative capacity and the performance of businesses incubated in university incubator units empirical study from universities in thailand
topic entrepreneurial orientation
innovative capacity
business performance
university business incubator
open innovation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2199-8531/5/2/33
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AT somnukaujirapongpan innovativecapacityandtheperformanceofbusinessesincubatedinuniversityincubatorunitsempiricalstudyfromuniversitiesinthailand
AT kwanratsuanpong innovativecapacityandtheperformanceofbusinessesincubatedinuniversityincubatorunitsempiricalstudyfromuniversitiesinthailand