Age, growth and natural mortality of coney (Cephalopholis fulva) from the southeastern United States

Coney (Cephalopholis fulva) sampled from recreational and commercial vessels along the southeastern coast of the United States in 1998–2013 (n = 353) were aged by counting opaque bands on sectioned sagittal otoliths. Analysis of otolith edge type (opaque or translucent) revealed that annuli formed i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Michael L. Burton, Jennifer C. Potts, Daniel R. Carr
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2015-03-01
Series:PeerJ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/825.pdf
_version_ 1797417709992935424
author Michael L. Burton
Jennifer C. Potts
Daniel R. Carr
author_facet Michael L. Burton
Jennifer C. Potts
Daniel R. Carr
author_sort Michael L. Burton
collection DOAJ
description Coney (Cephalopholis fulva) sampled from recreational and commercial vessels along the southeastern coast of the United States in 1998–2013 (n = 353) were aged by counting opaque bands on sectioned sagittal otoliths. Analysis of otolith edge type (opaque or translucent) revealed that annuli formed in January–June with a peak in April. Coney were aged up to 19 years, and the largest fish measured 430 mm in total length (TL). The weight-length relationship was ln(W) = 3.03 × ln(TL) − 18.05 (n = 487; coefficient of determination [r2] = 0.91), where W = whole weight in kilograms and and TL = total length in millimeters. Mean observed sizes at ages 1, 3, 5, 10, and 19 years were 225, 273, 307, 338, and 400 mm TL, respectively. The von Bertalanffy growth equation for coney was Lt = 377 (1 − e(−0.20(t+3.53))). Natural mortality (M) estimated by Hewitt and Hoenig’s longevity-based method which integrates all ages was 0.22. Age-specific M values, estimated with the method of Charnov and others, were 0.40, 0.30, 0.26, 0.22, and 0.20 for ages 1, 3, 5, 10, and 19, respectively.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T06:23:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-28e4f235b1ea433c84f3b9b32bb1dadd
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2167-8359
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T06:23:33Z
publishDate 2015-03-01
publisher PeerJ Inc.
record_format Article
series PeerJ
spelling doaj.art-28e4f235b1ea433c84f3b9b32bb1dadd2023-12-03T11:30:41ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ2167-83592015-03-013e82510.7717/peerj.825825Age, growth and natural mortality of coney (Cephalopholis fulva) from the southeastern United StatesMichael L. Burton0Jennifer C. Potts1Daniel R. Carr2Beaufort Laboratory, Southeast Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, NOAA, Beaufort, NC, United StatesBeaufort Laboratory, Southeast Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, NOAA, Beaufort, NC, United StatesBeaufort Laboratory, Southeast Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, NOAA, Beaufort, NC, United StatesConey (Cephalopholis fulva) sampled from recreational and commercial vessels along the southeastern coast of the United States in 1998–2013 (n = 353) were aged by counting opaque bands on sectioned sagittal otoliths. Analysis of otolith edge type (opaque or translucent) revealed that annuli formed in January–June with a peak in April. Coney were aged up to 19 years, and the largest fish measured 430 mm in total length (TL). The weight-length relationship was ln(W) = 3.03 × ln(TL) − 18.05 (n = 487; coefficient of determination [r2] = 0.91), where W = whole weight in kilograms and and TL = total length in millimeters. Mean observed sizes at ages 1, 3, 5, 10, and 19 years were 225, 273, 307, 338, and 400 mm TL, respectively. The von Bertalanffy growth equation for coney was Lt = 377 (1 − e(−0.20(t+3.53))). Natural mortality (M) estimated by Hewitt and Hoenig’s longevity-based method which integrates all ages was 0.22. Age-specific M values, estimated with the method of Charnov and others, were 0.40, 0.30, 0.26, 0.22, and 0.20 for ages 1, 3, 5, 10, and 19, respectively.https://peerj.com/articles/825.pdfSerranidaeLife historyAge and growthNatural mortality
spellingShingle Michael L. Burton
Jennifer C. Potts
Daniel R. Carr
Age, growth and natural mortality of coney (Cephalopholis fulva) from the southeastern United States
PeerJ
Serranidae
Life history
Age and growth
Natural mortality
title Age, growth and natural mortality of coney (Cephalopholis fulva) from the southeastern United States
title_full Age, growth and natural mortality of coney (Cephalopholis fulva) from the southeastern United States
title_fullStr Age, growth and natural mortality of coney (Cephalopholis fulva) from the southeastern United States
title_full_unstemmed Age, growth and natural mortality of coney (Cephalopholis fulva) from the southeastern United States
title_short Age, growth and natural mortality of coney (Cephalopholis fulva) from the southeastern United States
title_sort age growth and natural mortality of coney cephalopholis fulva from the southeastern united states
topic Serranidae
Life history
Age and growth
Natural mortality
url https://peerj.com/articles/825.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT michaellburton agegrowthandnaturalmortalityofconeycephalopholisfulvafromthesoutheasternunitedstates
AT jennifercpotts agegrowthandnaturalmortalityofconeycephalopholisfulvafromthesoutheasternunitedstates
AT danielrcarr agegrowthandnaturalmortalityofconeycephalopholisfulvafromthesoutheasternunitedstates