Optimal path planning of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) for targets touring: Geometric and arc parameterization approaches.

The path planning problem for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is important for scheduling the UAV missions. This paper presents an optimal path planning model for UAV to control its direction during target touring, where UAV and target are at the same altitude. Geometric interpretation of the given...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Forkan, Mohammed Mustafa Rizvi, Mohammad Abul Mansur Chowdhury
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0276105
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author Mohammad Forkan
Mohammed Mustafa Rizvi
Mohammad Abul Mansur Chowdhury
author_facet Mohammad Forkan
Mohammed Mustafa Rizvi
Mohammad Abul Mansur Chowdhury
author_sort Mohammad Forkan
collection DOAJ
description The path planning problem for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is important for scheduling the UAV missions. This paper presents an optimal path planning model for UAV to control its direction during target touring, where UAV and target are at the same altitude. Geometric interpretation of the given model is provided when the vehicles consider connecting an initial position to the destination position with specific target touring. We develop a nonlinear constrained model based on an arc parameterization approach to determine the UAV's optimal path touring a target. The model is then extended to touring finite numbers of targets and optimizing the routes. The model is found reliable through several simulations. Numerical experiments are conducted and we have shown that the UAV's generated path satisfies vehicle dynamics constraints, tours the targets, and arrives at its destination.
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spelling doaj.art-28e503d4f5a84d768a23aca5407944de2022-12-22T04:07:24ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-011710e027610510.1371/journal.pone.0276105Optimal path planning of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) for targets touring: Geometric and arc parameterization approaches.Mohammad ForkanMohammed Mustafa RizviMohammad Abul Mansur ChowdhuryThe path planning problem for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is important for scheduling the UAV missions. This paper presents an optimal path planning model for UAV to control its direction during target touring, where UAV and target are at the same altitude. Geometric interpretation of the given model is provided when the vehicles consider connecting an initial position to the destination position with specific target touring. We develop a nonlinear constrained model based on an arc parameterization approach to determine the UAV's optimal path touring a target. The model is then extended to touring finite numbers of targets and optimizing the routes. The model is found reliable through several simulations. Numerical experiments are conducted and we have shown that the UAV's generated path satisfies vehicle dynamics constraints, tours the targets, and arrives at its destination.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0276105
spellingShingle Mohammad Forkan
Mohammed Mustafa Rizvi
Mohammad Abul Mansur Chowdhury
Optimal path planning of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) for targets touring: Geometric and arc parameterization approaches.
PLoS ONE
title Optimal path planning of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) for targets touring: Geometric and arc parameterization approaches.
title_full Optimal path planning of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) for targets touring: Geometric and arc parameterization approaches.
title_fullStr Optimal path planning of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) for targets touring: Geometric and arc parameterization approaches.
title_full_unstemmed Optimal path planning of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) for targets touring: Geometric and arc parameterization approaches.
title_short Optimal path planning of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) for targets touring: Geometric and arc parameterization approaches.
title_sort optimal path planning of unmanned aerial vehicles uavs for targets touring geometric and arc parameterization approaches
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0276105
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AT mohammedmustafarizvi optimalpathplanningofunmannedaerialvehiclesuavsfortargetstouringgeometricandarcparameterizationapproaches
AT mohammadabulmansurchowdhury optimalpathplanningofunmannedaerialvehiclesuavsfortargetstouringgeometricandarcparameterizationapproaches