Stability-Enhanced Emission Based on Biophotonic Crystals in Liquid Crystal Random Lasers

A new design of a bio-random laser based on a butterfly wing structure and ITO glass is proposed in this article. Firstly, the butterfly wing structure was integrated in a liquid crystal cell made of ITO glass. The integrated liquid crystal cell was injected with liquid crystal and dye to obtain a b...

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Main Authors: Zhenzhen Shang, Zhi Wang, Guang Dai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/1/200
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author Zhenzhen Shang
Zhi Wang
Guang Dai
author_facet Zhenzhen Shang
Zhi Wang
Guang Dai
author_sort Zhenzhen Shang
collection DOAJ
description A new design of a bio-random laser based on a butterfly wing structure and ITO glass is proposed in this article. Firstly, the butterfly wing structure was integrated in a liquid crystal cell made of ITO glass. The integrated liquid crystal cell was injected with liquid crystal and dye to obtain a bio-random laser. A non-biological random laser was obtained with a capillary glass tube, liquid crystal and dye. The excitation spectra and thresholds were recorded to evaluate the performance of the biological and non-biological random lasers. The results show that the excitation performance stability of the bio-random laser is improved and the number of spikes in the spectra is reduced compared with the non-biological random laser. Finally, the equivalent cavity length of the biological and non-biological random lasers was compared and the optical field distribution inside the butterfly wing structure was analyzed. The data show that the improvement of the excitation performance stability of the bio-random laser is related to the localization of the optical field induced by the photonic crystal structure in the butterfly wing.
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spelling doaj.art-28eb498373bb425cb462e6a47c5a63992023-11-16T15:48:27ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-12-0116120010.3390/ma16010200Stability-Enhanced Emission Based on Biophotonic Crystals in Liquid Crystal Random LasersZhenzhen Shang0Zhi Wang1Guang Dai2Tropical Biodiversity and Bioresource Utilization Laboratory, Qiongtai Normal University, Haikou 571127, ChinaSchool of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaCollege of Science, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, ChinaA new design of a bio-random laser based on a butterfly wing structure and ITO glass is proposed in this article. Firstly, the butterfly wing structure was integrated in a liquid crystal cell made of ITO glass. The integrated liquid crystal cell was injected with liquid crystal and dye to obtain a bio-random laser. A non-biological random laser was obtained with a capillary glass tube, liquid crystal and dye. The excitation spectra and thresholds were recorded to evaluate the performance of the biological and non-biological random lasers. The results show that the excitation performance stability of the bio-random laser is improved and the number of spikes in the spectra is reduced compared with the non-biological random laser. Finally, the equivalent cavity length of the biological and non-biological random lasers was compared and the optical field distribution inside the butterfly wing structure was analyzed. The data show that the improvement of the excitation performance stability of the bio-random laser is related to the localization of the optical field induced by the photonic crystal structure in the butterfly wing.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/1/200liquid crystalrandom laserbiophotonic crystalsbutterfly wingmultiple scattering
spellingShingle Zhenzhen Shang
Zhi Wang
Guang Dai
Stability-Enhanced Emission Based on Biophotonic Crystals in Liquid Crystal Random Lasers
Materials
liquid crystal
random laser
biophotonic crystals
butterfly wing
multiple scattering
title Stability-Enhanced Emission Based on Biophotonic Crystals in Liquid Crystal Random Lasers
title_full Stability-Enhanced Emission Based on Biophotonic Crystals in Liquid Crystal Random Lasers
title_fullStr Stability-Enhanced Emission Based on Biophotonic Crystals in Liquid Crystal Random Lasers
title_full_unstemmed Stability-Enhanced Emission Based on Biophotonic Crystals in Liquid Crystal Random Lasers
title_short Stability-Enhanced Emission Based on Biophotonic Crystals in Liquid Crystal Random Lasers
title_sort stability enhanced emission based on biophotonic crystals in liquid crystal random lasers
topic liquid crystal
random laser
biophotonic crystals
butterfly wing
multiple scattering
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/1/200
work_keys_str_mv AT zhenzhenshang stabilityenhancedemissionbasedonbiophotoniccrystalsinliquidcrystalrandomlasers
AT zhiwang stabilityenhancedemissionbasedonbiophotoniccrystalsinliquidcrystalrandomlasers
AT guangdai stabilityenhancedemissionbasedonbiophotoniccrystalsinliquidcrystalrandomlasers