Dynamic response mechanism of borehole breathing in fractured formations

The borehole breathing observed when drilling into natural fractured formations is often erroneously identified as leakage or kick. The main reason for this phenomenon is that the fractures around the well have opened and closed after being affected by the wellbore pressure fluctuations. In this pap...

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Main Authors: Hongwei Yang, Reyu Gao, Jun Li, Wei Lian, Boyun Guo, Wei Wang, Honglin Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-11-01
Series:Energy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235248472200395X
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author Hongwei Yang
Reyu Gao
Jun Li
Wei Lian
Boyun Guo
Wei Wang
Honglin Huang
author_facet Hongwei Yang
Reyu Gao
Jun Li
Wei Lian
Boyun Guo
Wei Wang
Honglin Huang
author_sort Hongwei Yang
collection DOAJ
description The borehole breathing observed when drilling into natural fractured formations is often erroneously identified as leakage or kick. The main reason for this phenomenon is that the fractures around the well have opened and closed after being affected by the wellbore pressure fluctuations. In this paper, a three-dimensional geological model is established for simulating fractured borehole breathing based on the Cohesive unit method, and the full three-dimensional simulation of fractured borehole breathing is realized for the first time. Based on this model, this paper studies the dynamic response characteristics of the fractured borehole breathing mechanism in detail, and analyzes a variety of parameters that may affect borehole breathing. The research results show that: increasing the viscosity of drilling fluid can effectively inhibit the occurrence of borehole breathing and extend its duration; formation elastic modulus is inversely correlated with borehole breathing; borehole breathing is not sensitive to changes in formation Poisson’s ratio and porosity; horizontal geostress affects the severity of borehole breathing by determining the reopening pressure of the fracture; changes in the original width of the fracture will not affect the total volume of backflow, but will affect the amount of mud lost in the early stage.
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spelling doaj.art-28ee8c8261f349d9a05d13ae49adb6602023-02-21T05:10:36ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472022-11-01833603374Dynamic response mechanism of borehole breathing in fractured formationsHongwei Yang0Reyu Gao1Jun Li2Wei Lian3Boyun Guo4Wei Wang5Honglin Huang6School of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing, 102249, ChinaSchool of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing, 102249, ChinaSchool of Petroleum, China University of Petroleum-Beijing at Karamay, Karamay, 834000, China; Corresponding author.School of Petroleum, China University of Petroleum-Beijing at Karamay, Karamay, 834000, ChinaDepartment of Petroleum Engineering, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, Lafayette, LA, 70504, USASchool of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing, 102249, ChinaSchool of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing, 102249, ChinaThe borehole breathing observed when drilling into natural fractured formations is often erroneously identified as leakage or kick. The main reason for this phenomenon is that the fractures around the well have opened and closed after being affected by the wellbore pressure fluctuations. In this paper, a three-dimensional geological model is established for simulating fractured borehole breathing based on the Cohesive unit method, and the full three-dimensional simulation of fractured borehole breathing is realized for the first time. Based on this model, this paper studies the dynamic response characteristics of the fractured borehole breathing mechanism in detail, and analyzes a variety of parameters that may affect borehole breathing. The research results show that: increasing the viscosity of drilling fluid can effectively inhibit the occurrence of borehole breathing and extend its duration; formation elastic modulus is inversely correlated with borehole breathing; borehole breathing is not sensitive to changes in formation Poisson’s ratio and porosity; horizontal geostress affects the severity of borehole breathing by determining the reopening pressure of the fracture; changes in the original width of the fracture will not affect the total volume of backflow, but will affect the amount of mud lost in the early stage.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235248472200395XBorehole breathingFractured formationNumerical SimulationWellbore pressureRe-opening pressure of fractures
spellingShingle Hongwei Yang
Reyu Gao
Jun Li
Wei Lian
Boyun Guo
Wei Wang
Honglin Huang
Dynamic response mechanism of borehole breathing in fractured formations
Energy Reports
Borehole breathing
Fractured formation
Numerical Simulation
Wellbore pressure
Re-opening pressure of fractures
title Dynamic response mechanism of borehole breathing in fractured formations
title_full Dynamic response mechanism of borehole breathing in fractured formations
title_fullStr Dynamic response mechanism of borehole breathing in fractured formations
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic response mechanism of borehole breathing in fractured formations
title_short Dynamic response mechanism of borehole breathing in fractured formations
title_sort dynamic response mechanism of borehole breathing in fractured formations
topic Borehole breathing
Fractured formation
Numerical Simulation
Wellbore pressure
Re-opening pressure of fractures
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235248472200395X
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