Live birth after treatment of a ruptured ectopic in a spontaneous heterotopic pregnancy

Heterotopic pregnancy, though more common in pregnancies achieved by assisted reproduction, is extremely rare following natural conception. Owing to this rarity, the diagnosis is oftentimes missed or made late, usually following rupture of the extrauterine gestation. Heterotopic pregnancy, therefore...

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Main Authors: Akaninyene Eseme Ubom, Alexander Tuesday Owolabi, Oluwatoyin Oyenike Fadare, Jerrie Akinyemi Akindojutimi, Isiaka Ayofe Adekunle
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021-01-01
Series:Nigerian Journal of Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.njmonline.org/article.asp?issn=1115-2613;year=2021;volume=30;issue=4;spage=476;epage=477;aulast=Ubom
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author Akaninyene Eseme Ubom
Alexander Tuesday Owolabi
Oluwatoyin Oyenike Fadare
Jerrie Akinyemi Akindojutimi
Isiaka Ayofe Adekunle
author_facet Akaninyene Eseme Ubom
Alexander Tuesday Owolabi
Oluwatoyin Oyenike Fadare
Jerrie Akinyemi Akindojutimi
Isiaka Ayofe Adekunle
author_sort Akaninyene Eseme Ubom
collection DOAJ
description Heterotopic pregnancy, though more common in pregnancies achieved by assisted reproduction, is extremely rare following natural conception. Owing to this rarity, the diagnosis is oftentimes missed or made late, usually following rupture of the extrauterine gestation. Heterotopic pregnancy, therefore, expectedly carries significant maternal mortality and morbidity. With the advancement in assisted reproductive techniques, and improvement in the diagnosis of ectopics using transvaginal ultrasound and beta-human chorionic gonadotropin assay, the frequency of heterotopic pregnancy is likely to increase, especially so in a country like Nigeria, with high twinning and ectopic pregnancy rates. To promptly diagnose heterotopic pregnancy and timely intervene, a high level of clinical suspicion is required. This would mitigate maternal morbidity and mortality, as well as preserve and continue the intrauterine pregnancy. With early diagnosis and prompt intervention, intrauterine pregnancy has a favourable outcome in the majority of cases. We present a 37-year-old multigravida with naturally conceived heterotopic pregnancy, in which the ectopic pregnancy ruptured. She subsequently had spontaneous vaginal delivery following surgical management (laparotomy) of the ruptured ectopic pregnancy.
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spelling doaj.art-28f164b65ba744ff86e5a506990868892022-12-21T20:08:31ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsNigerian Journal of Medicine1115-26132021-01-0130447647710.4103/NJM.NJM_101_21Live birth after treatment of a ruptured ectopic in a spontaneous heterotopic pregnancyAkaninyene Eseme UbomAlexander Tuesday OwolabiOluwatoyin Oyenike FadareJerrie Akinyemi AkindojutimiIsiaka Ayofe AdekunleHeterotopic pregnancy, though more common in pregnancies achieved by assisted reproduction, is extremely rare following natural conception. Owing to this rarity, the diagnosis is oftentimes missed or made late, usually following rupture of the extrauterine gestation. Heterotopic pregnancy, therefore, expectedly carries significant maternal mortality and morbidity. With the advancement in assisted reproductive techniques, and improvement in the diagnosis of ectopics using transvaginal ultrasound and beta-human chorionic gonadotropin assay, the frequency of heterotopic pregnancy is likely to increase, especially so in a country like Nigeria, with high twinning and ectopic pregnancy rates. To promptly diagnose heterotopic pregnancy and timely intervene, a high level of clinical suspicion is required. This would mitigate maternal morbidity and mortality, as well as preserve and continue the intrauterine pregnancy. With early diagnosis and prompt intervention, intrauterine pregnancy has a favourable outcome in the majority of cases. We present a 37-year-old multigravida with naturally conceived heterotopic pregnancy, in which the ectopic pregnancy ruptured. She subsequently had spontaneous vaginal delivery following surgical management (laparotomy) of the ruptured ectopic pregnancy.http://www.njmonline.org/article.asp?issn=1115-2613;year=2021;volume=30;issue=4;spage=476;epage=477;aulast=Ubomectopic pregnancyheterotopic pregnancylaparotomynatural conceptionsalpingectomy
spellingShingle Akaninyene Eseme Ubom
Alexander Tuesday Owolabi
Oluwatoyin Oyenike Fadare
Jerrie Akinyemi Akindojutimi
Isiaka Ayofe Adekunle
Live birth after treatment of a ruptured ectopic in a spontaneous heterotopic pregnancy
Nigerian Journal of Medicine
ectopic pregnancy
heterotopic pregnancy
laparotomy
natural conception
salpingectomy
title Live birth after treatment of a ruptured ectopic in a spontaneous heterotopic pregnancy
title_full Live birth after treatment of a ruptured ectopic in a spontaneous heterotopic pregnancy
title_fullStr Live birth after treatment of a ruptured ectopic in a spontaneous heterotopic pregnancy
title_full_unstemmed Live birth after treatment of a ruptured ectopic in a spontaneous heterotopic pregnancy
title_short Live birth after treatment of a ruptured ectopic in a spontaneous heterotopic pregnancy
title_sort live birth after treatment of a ruptured ectopic in a spontaneous heterotopic pregnancy
topic ectopic pregnancy
heterotopic pregnancy
laparotomy
natural conception
salpingectomy
url http://www.njmonline.org/article.asp?issn=1115-2613;year=2021;volume=30;issue=4;spage=476;epage=477;aulast=Ubom
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