A Comperative Study of Use Of Artificial Intelligence in Oral Radiology Education

Purpose: The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy of artificial intelligence use in oral radiology learning in the undergraduate dental students. Materials amp;Methods: Fifty third-year students in the University of Lokman Hekim were detected images with the artificial intelligence method (A...

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Main Authors: Müjgan Güngör, Sinem Coşkun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ankara University 2023-04-01
Series:European Annals of Dental Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2709453
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author Müjgan Güngör
Sinem Coşkun
author_facet Müjgan Güngör
Sinem Coşkun
author_sort Müjgan Güngör
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy of artificial intelligence use in oral radiology learning in the undergraduate dental students. Materials amp;Methods: Fifty third-year students in the University of Lokman Hekim were detected images with the artificial intelligence method (AI) and standard lecture method (SL) for anatomical landmarks in panoramic radiographs. SL consisted of a frontal lecture through a standardized presentation. CranioCatch model (Eskisehir, Turkey) was used as deep learning-based artificial intelligence model. One panoramic image was loaded to the application and anatomic landmarks were detected by teacher, students were asked to mark. AI recorded and scored students answers. A questionnaire study was conducted for the perception of students in terms of validity and reliability regarding assessment and evaluation for each methods. Results: 50 undergraduate students (26 female,24 male) answered 7questions, 5-point Likert type. The conformity to the normal distribution was evaluated with the Shapiro-Wilk test and the graphical approach (Normal Q-Q Plot). The values did not conform to the normal distribution. As a result of the reliability analysis performed for the measurement tool, the Cronbach’s Alpha coefficient was found 0.828. Wilcoxon Test was used to test the significance of the difference between each methods. There is a statistically significant difference between the mean values of evaluation measurements(p=0.014). AI was higher than the mean of evaluation measurement values compared to SL. Conclusion: AI models have performed very well in measurement and evaluation in oral radiology learning.
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spelling doaj.art-28f35e0e68ac4f4688c51ff0f19f5b3d2024-02-28T14:28:33ZengAnkara UniversityEuropean Annals of Dental Sciences2757-67442023-04-01501414610.52037/eads.2023.000945A Comperative Study of Use Of Artificial Intelligence in Oral Radiology EducationMüjgan Güngör0Sinem Coşkun1LOKMAN HEKIM UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF DENTISTRYLOKMAN HEKİM ÜNİVERSİTESİ, DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİ FAKÜLTESİPurpose: The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy of artificial intelligence use in oral radiology learning in the undergraduate dental students. Materials amp;Methods: Fifty third-year students in the University of Lokman Hekim were detected images with the artificial intelligence method (AI) and standard lecture method (SL) for anatomical landmarks in panoramic radiographs. SL consisted of a frontal lecture through a standardized presentation. CranioCatch model (Eskisehir, Turkey) was used as deep learning-based artificial intelligence model. One panoramic image was loaded to the application and anatomic landmarks were detected by teacher, students were asked to mark. AI recorded and scored students answers. A questionnaire study was conducted for the perception of students in terms of validity and reliability regarding assessment and evaluation for each methods. Results: 50 undergraduate students (26 female,24 male) answered 7questions, 5-point Likert type. The conformity to the normal distribution was evaluated with the Shapiro-Wilk test and the graphical approach (Normal Q-Q Plot). The values did not conform to the normal distribution. As a result of the reliability analysis performed for the measurement tool, the Cronbach’s Alpha coefficient was found 0.828. Wilcoxon Test was used to test the significance of the difference between each methods. There is a statistically significant difference between the mean values of evaluation measurements(p=0.014). AI was higher than the mean of evaluation measurement values compared to SL. Conclusion: AI models have performed very well in measurement and evaluation in oral radiology learning.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2709453artificial intelligenceanatomic landmarksdental restorationdental educationpanoramic image
spellingShingle Müjgan Güngör
Sinem Coşkun
A Comperative Study of Use Of Artificial Intelligence in Oral Radiology Education
European Annals of Dental Sciences
artificial intelligence
anatomic landmarks
dental restoration
dental education
panoramic image
title A Comperative Study of Use Of Artificial Intelligence in Oral Radiology Education
title_full A Comperative Study of Use Of Artificial Intelligence in Oral Radiology Education
title_fullStr A Comperative Study of Use Of Artificial Intelligence in Oral Radiology Education
title_full_unstemmed A Comperative Study of Use Of Artificial Intelligence in Oral Radiology Education
title_short A Comperative Study of Use Of Artificial Intelligence in Oral Radiology Education
title_sort comperative study of use of artificial intelligence in oral radiology education
topic artificial intelligence
anatomic landmarks
dental restoration
dental education
panoramic image
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2709453
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