Instability of Meissner Differential Equation and Its Relation with Photon Excitations and Entanglement in a System of Coupled Quantum Oscillators

In this work, we investigate the Schrödinger dynamics of photon excitation numbers and entanglement in a system composed by two non-resonant time-dependent coupled oscillators. By considering <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline&quo...

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Main Authors: Radouan Hab-arrih, Ahmed Jellal, Dionisis Stefanatos, Abdeldjalil Merdaci
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Quantum Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2624-960X/3/4/43
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author Radouan Hab-arrih
Ahmed Jellal
Dionisis Stefanatos
Abdeldjalil Merdaci
author_facet Radouan Hab-arrih
Ahmed Jellal
Dionisis Stefanatos
Abdeldjalil Merdaci
author_sort Radouan Hab-arrih
collection DOAJ
description In this work, we investigate the Schrödinger dynamics of photon excitation numbers and entanglement in a system composed by two non-resonant time-dependent coupled oscillators. By considering <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>π</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula> periodically pumped parameters (oscillator frequencies and coupling) and using suitable transformations, we show that the quantum dynamics can be determined by two classical Meissner oscillators. We then study analytically the stability of these differential equations and the dynamics of photon excitations and entanglement in the quantum system numerically. Our analysis shows two interesting results, which can be summarized as follows: (i) Classical instability of classical analog of quantum oscillators and photon excitation numbers (expectations <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mfenced separators="" open="⟨" close="⟩"><msub><mi>N</mi><mi>j</mi></msub></mfenced></semantics></math></inline-formula>) are strongly correlated, and (ii) photon excitations and entanglement are connected to each other. These results can be used to shed light on the link between quantum systems and their classical counterparts and provide a nice complement to the existing works studying the dynamics of coupled quantum oscillators.
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spelling doaj.art-28fc4bbf4b0a4694aa0f3e617fc9359b2023-11-23T10:20:46ZengMDPI AGQuantum Reports2624-960X2021-10-013468470210.3390/quantum3040043Instability of Meissner Differential Equation and Its Relation with Photon Excitations and Entanglement in a System of Coupled Quantum OscillatorsRadouan Hab-arrih0Ahmed Jellal1Dionisis Stefanatos2Abdeldjalil Merdaci3Laboratory of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Sciences, Chouaïb Doukkali University, P.O. Box 20, El Jadida 24000, MoroccoLaboratory of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Sciences, Chouaïb Doukkali University, P.O. Box 20, El Jadida 24000, MoroccoMaterials Science Department, School of Natural Sciences, University of Patras, 26504 Patras, GreeceFaculté des Sciences, Université 20 Août 1955 Skikda, BP 26, Route El-Hadaiek 21000, AlgeriaIn this work, we investigate the Schrödinger dynamics of photon excitation numbers and entanglement in a system composed by two non-resonant time-dependent coupled oscillators. By considering <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>π</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula> periodically pumped parameters (oscillator frequencies and coupling) and using suitable transformations, we show that the quantum dynamics can be determined by two classical Meissner oscillators. We then study analytically the stability of these differential equations and the dynamics of photon excitations and entanglement in the quantum system numerically. Our analysis shows two interesting results, which can be summarized as follows: (i) Classical instability of classical analog of quantum oscillators and photon excitation numbers (expectations <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mfenced separators="" open="⟨" close="⟩"><msub><mi>N</mi><mi>j</mi></msub></mfenced></semantics></math></inline-formula>) are strongly correlated, and (ii) photon excitations and entanglement are connected to each other. These results can be used to shed light on the link between quantum systems and their classical counterparts and provide a nice complement to the existing works studying the dynamics of coupled quantum oscillators.https://www.mdpi.com/2624-960X/3/4/43classical instability mapstime-dependent coupled oscillatorsphoton excitationsentanglementErmakov equationMeissner equation
spellingShingle Radouan Hab-arrih
Ahmed Jellal
Dionisis Stefanatos
Abdeldjalil Merdaci
Instability of Meissner Differential Equation and Its Relation with Photon Excitations and Entanglement in a System of Coupled Quantum Oscillators
Quantum Reports
classical instability maps
time-dependent coupled oscillators
photon excitations
entanglement
Ermakov equation
Meissner equation
title Instability of Meissner Differential Equation and Its Relation with Photon Excitations and Entanglement in a System of Coupled Quantum Oscillators
title_full Instability of Meissner Differential Equation and Its Relation with Photon Excitations and Entanglement in a System of Coupled Quantum Oscillators
title_fullStr Instability of Meissner Differential Equation and Its Relation with Photon Excitations and Entanglement in a System of Coupled Quantum Oscillators
title_full_unstemmed Instability of Meissner Differential Equation and Its Relation with Photon Excitations and Entanglement in a System of Coupled Quantum Oscillators
title_short Instability of Meissner Differential Equation and Its Relation with Photon Excitations and Entanglement in a System of Coupled Quantum Oscillators
title_sort instability of meissner differential equation and its relation with photon excitations and entanglement in a system of coupled quantum oscillators
topic classical instability maps
time-dependent coupled oscillators
photon excitations
entanglement
Ermakov equation
Meissner equation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2624-960X/3/4/43
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AT dionisisstefanatos instabilityofmeissnerdifferentialequationanditsrelationwithphotonexcitationsandentanglementinasystemofcoupledquantumoscillators
AT abdeldjalilmerdaci instabilityofmeissnerdifferentialequationanditsrelationwithphotonexcitationsandentanglementinasystemofcoupledquantumoscillators