Stable isotope signatures of deuterium, oxygen 18, and carbon 13 (δ2H, δ18O, δ13C) in imported apples available in the markets of Vietnam
This study examines whether fresh apples from the United States, New Zealand, and China sold in the markets of Vietnam can be distinguished based on the stable isotopic signatures of their water and carbon (δ2H, δ18O, and δ13C). The δ2H and δ18O in apples from the United States were found to average...
| Main Authors: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2023-03-01
|
| Series: | Food Chemistry: X |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157523000184 |