Optimization of ultrasound-assisted enzymatic hydrolysis of channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) frames yield high-calcium and high-amino acid hydrolysates

ABSTRACTIn this study, a high-calcium and high-amino acid fish frame hydrolyzate (FFH) was prepared from channel catfish (Ictalurus punetaus) through ultrasound-assisted enzymatic hydrolysis (UAEH). A 4-factor and 3-level Box-Behnken design of response surface methodology was employed to optimize th...

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Main Authors: Zhiqing Zhang, Pei Gao, Qixing Jiang, Zifeng Zhang, Xiaojing Zhang, Fang Yang, Peipei Yu, Shaoquan Liu, Xia Wenshui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:International Journal of Food Properties
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10942912.2023.2281886
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author Zhiqing Zhang
Pei Gao
Qixing Jiang
Zifeng Zhang
Xiaojing Zhang
Fang Yang
Peipei Yu
Shaoquan Liu
Xia Wenshui
author_facet Zhiqing Zhang
Pei Gao
Qixing Jiang
Zifeng Zhang
Xiaojing Zhang
Fang Yang
Peipei Yu
Shaoquan Liu
Xia Wenshui
author_sort Zhiqing Zhang
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACTIn this study, a high-calcium and high-amino acid fish frame hydrolyzate (FFH) was prepared from channel catfish (Ictalurus punetaus) through ultrasound-assisted enzymatic hydrolysis (UAEH). A 4-factor and 3-level Box-Behnken design of response surface methodology was employed to optimize the hydrolysis conditions, where the independent variables were sonication power (W), sonication time (min), enzyme activity (U) and water-substrate ratio (v/w). The degree of hydrolysis (DH) and soluble calcium content (SCC) were used as response factors. The optimal hydrolysis conditions were found to be sonication power (X1) = 492.91 W, sonication time (X2) = 15.01 min, enzyme activity (X3) = 6677.88 U, and water-to-substrate ratio (X4) = 3.56 v/w. Under these conditions, UAEH effectively disintegrated fish frame collagen and converted bound calcium to soluble calcium. Nevertheless, this study investigated the pattern of collagen transformation into short peptides and free amino acids throughout the degradation process. These findings highlight the potential of the FFH from channel catfish to serve as a foundation for creating highly nutritious food additive. The outcomes of this study further enhance the food industry’s ability to capitalize on the nutritional benefits offered by fish frame hydrolyzates. This expansion of health-focused product options and endorsement of the sustainable use of fish by-products harmonizes seamlessly with the industry’s evolving goals of waste reduction and value optimization.
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spelling doaj.art-290529857c994648aa59fe1e3cfada192023-12-19T10:46:33ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Food Properties1094-29121532-23862023-12-012623393340610.1080/10942912.2023.2281886Optimization of ultrasound-assisted enzymatic hydrolysis of channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) frames yield high-calcium and high-amino acid hydrolysatesZhiqing Zhang0Pei Gao1Qixing Jiang2Zifeng Zhang3Xiaojing Zhang4Fang Yang5Peipei Yu6Shaoquan Liu7Xia Wenshui8State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Quality Control in Jiangsu Province, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Quality Control in Jiangsu Province, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Quality Control in Jiangsu Province, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Quality Control in Jiangsu Province, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Quality Control in Jiangsu Province, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Quality Control in Jiangsu Province, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Quality Control in Jiangsu Province, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, ChinaDepartment of Food Science and Technology, National University of Singapore, SingaporeState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Quality Control in Jiangsu Province, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, ChinaABSTRACTIn this study, a high-calcium and high-amino acid fish frame hydrolyzate (FFH) was prepared from channel catfish (Ictalurus punetaus) through ultrasound-assisted enzymatic hydrolysis (UAEH). A 4-factor and 3-level Box-Behnken design of response surface methodology was employed to optimize the hydrolysis conditions, where the independent variables were sonication power (W), sonication time (min), enzyme activity (U) and water-substrate ratio (v/w). The degree of hydrolysis (DH) and soluble calcium content (SCC) were used as response factors. The optimal hydrolysis conditions were found to be sonication power (X1) = 492.91 W, sonication time (X2) = 15.01 min, enzyme activity (X3) = 6677.88 U, and water-to-substrate ratio (X4) = 3.56 v/w. Under these conditions, UAEH effectively disintegrated fish frame collagen and converted bound calcium to soluble calcium. Nevertheless, this study investigated the pattern of collagen transformation into short peptides and free amino acids throughout the degradation process. These findings highlight the potential of the FFH from channel catfish to serve as a foundation for creating highly nutritious food additive. The outcomes of this study further enhance the food industry’s ability to capitalize on the nutritional benefits offered by fish frame hydrolyzates. This expansion of health-focused product options and endorsement of the sustainable use of fish by-products harmonizes seamlessly with the industry’s evolving goals of waste reduction and value optimization.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10942912.2023.2281886catfishfish frameultrasoundresponse surface methodologyhydrolysis
spellingShingle Zhiqing Zhang
Pei Gao
Qixing Jiang
Zifeng Zhang
Xiaojing Zhang
Fang Yang
Peipei Yu
Shaoquan Liu
Xia Wenshui
Optimization of ultrasound-assisted enzymatic hydrolysis of channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) frames yield high-calcium and high-amino acid hydrolysates
International Journal of Food Properties
catfish
fish frame
ultrasound
response surface methodology
hydrolysis
title Optimization of ultrasound-assisted enzymatic hydrolysis of channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) frames yield high-calcium and high-amino acid hydrolysates
title_full Optimization of ultrasound-assisted enzymatic hydrolysis of channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) frames yield high-calcium and high-amino acid hydrolysates
title_fullStr Optimization of ultrasound-assisted enzymatic hydrolysis of channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) frames yield high-calcium and high-amino acid hydrolysates
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of ultrasound-assisted enzymatic hydrolysis of channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) frames yield high-calcium and high-amino acid hydrolysates
title_short Optimization of ultrasound-assisted enzymatic hydrolysis of channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) frames yield high-calcium and high-amino acid hydrolysates
title_sort optimization of ultrasound assisted enzymatic hydrolysis of channel catfish ictalurus punctatus frames yield high calcium and high amino acid hydrolysates
topic catfish
fish frame
ultrasound
response surface methodology
hydrolysis
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10942912.2023.2281886
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