The non-Universal U(1) gauge extended μνSSM: anomalies cancellation and singular phenomenology

Abstract So far the most sophisticated experiments have shown no trace of new physics at the TeV scale. Consequently, new models with unexplored parameter regions are necessary to explain current results, re-examine the existing data, and propose new experiments. In this Letter, we present a modifie...

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Main Authors: Víctor Martín-Lozano, Santiago Oviedo-Casado
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2018-09-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP09(2018)102
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author Víctor Martín-Lozano
Santiago Oviedo-Casado
author_facet Víctor Martín-Lozano
Santiago Oviedo-Casado
author_sort Víctor Martín-Lozano
collection DOAJ
description Abstract So far the most sophisticated experiments have shown no trace of new physics at the TeV scale. Consequently, new models with unexplored parameter regions are necessary to explain current results, re-examine the existing data, and propose new experiments. In this Letter, we present a modified version of the μνSSM supersymmetric model where a non-Universal extra U(1) gauge symmetry is added in order to restore an effective R-parity that ensures proton stability. We show that anomalies equations cancel without having to add any exotic matter, restricting the charges of the fields under the extra symmetry to a discrete set of values. We find that it is the viability of the model through anomalies cancellation what defines the conditions in which fermions interact with dark matter candidates via the exchange of Z′ bosons. The strict condition of universality violation means that LHC constraints for a Z′ mass do not apply directly to our model, allowing for a yet undiscovered relatively light Z′, as we discuss both in the phenomenological context and in its implications for possible flavour changing neutral currents. Moreover, we explore the possibility of isospin violating dark matter interactions; we observe that this interaction depends, surprisingly, on the Higgs charges under the new symmetry, both limiting the number of possible models and allowing to analyse indirect dark matter searches in the light of well defined, particular scenarios.
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spelling doaj.art-290748b9acc74a469c225487320261382022-12-21T23:47:48ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792018-09-012018911810.1007/JHEP09(2018)102The non-Universal U(1) gauge extended μνSSM: anomalies cancellation and singular phenomenologyVíctor Martín-Lozano0Santiago Oviedo-Casado1Bethe Center for Theoretical Physics & Physikalisches Institut der Universität BonnDepartamento de Física Aplicada, Universidad Politécnica de CartagenaAbstract So far the most sophisticated experiments have shown no trace of new physics at the TeV scale. Consequently, new models with unexplored parameter regions are necessary to explain current results, re-examine the existing data, and propose new experiments. In this Letter, we present a modified version of the μνSSM supersymmetric model where a non-Universal extra U(1) gauge symmetry is added in order to restore an effective R-parity that ensures proton stability. We show that anomalies equations cancel without having to add any exotic matter, restricting the charges of the fields under the extra symmetry to a discrete set of values. We find that it is the viability of the model through anomalies cancellation what defines the conditions in which fermions interact with dark matter candidates via the exchange of Z′ bosons. The strict condition of universality violation means that LHC constraints for a Z′ mass do not apply directly to our model, allowing for a yet undiscovered relatively light Z′, as we discuss both in the phenomenological context and in its implications for possible flavour changing neutral currents. Moreover, we explore the possibility of isospin violating dark matter interactions; we observe that this interaction depends, surprisingly, on the Higgs charges under the new symmetry, both limiting the number of possible models and allowing to analyse indirect dark matter searches in the light of well defined, particular scenarios.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP09(2018)102Supersymmetry Phenomenology
spellingShingle Víctor Martín-Lozano
Santiago Oviedo-Casado
The non-Universal U(1) gauge extended μνSSM: anomalies cancellation and singular phenomenology
Journal of High Energy Physics
Supersymmetry Phenomenology
title The non-Universal U(1) gauge extended μνSSM: anomalies cancellation and singular phenomenology
title_full The non-Universal U(1) gauge extended μνSSM: anomalies cancellation and singular phenomenology
title_fullStr The non-Universal U(1) gauge extended μνSSM: anomalies cancellation and singular phenomenology
title_full_unstemmed The non-Universal U(1) gauge extended μνSSM: anomalies cancellation and singular phenomenology
title_short The non-Universal U(1) gauge extended μνSSM: anomalies cancellation and singular phenomenology
title_sort non universal u 1 gauge extended μνssm anomalies cancellation and singular phenomenology
topic Supersymmetry Phenomenology
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP09(2018)102
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