Exploring thermal diffusion and diffusion-thermal energy in MHD Maxwell fluid flow around a stretching cylinder
This study carries significant importance in its exploration of the consequences of thermal diffusion and diffusion-thermal energy on a Maxwell fluid near a stretching cylinder. It also considers the influence of Brownian motion and thermophoresis, alongside examining the impact of the Prandtl numbe...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-12-01
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| Series: | Case Studies in Thermal Engineering |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23009693 |
| _version_ | 1797422556321415168 |
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| author | K. Sudarmozhi D. Iranian Fahima Hajjej Ilyas Khan Abdoalrahman S.A. Omer M. Ijaz Khan |
| author_facet | K. Sudarmozhi D. Iranian Fahima Hajjej Ilyas Khan Abdoalrahman S.A. Omer M. Ijaz Khan |
| author_sort | K. Sudarmozhi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This study carries significant importance in its exploration of the consequences of thermal diffusion and diffusion-thermal energy on a Maxwell fluid near a stretching cylinder. It also considers the influence of Brownian motion and thermophoresis, alongside examining the impact of the Prandtl number and magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) and radiation into the analysis. The primary aim of this study is to investigate the impact of thermal diffusion, diffusion-thermal energy, and various influencing factors on a Maxwell fluid near a stretching cylinder. This investigation aimed to shed light on the behavior of critical parameters, particularly in the presence of Brownian motion, thermophoresis, and variations in the Prandtl number. Additionally, this study sought to adapt a Bvp4c inbuilt software in MATLAB to solve the governing equations, enabling the visualization of velocity, energy, and concentration contours. This study mainly investigated the results for the mentioned parameters for both flat plate (Curvature parameter αc = 0) and cylinder (αc = 1) on temperature, concentration, and velocity profiles. The major conclusions drawn from this study are the concentration profiles exhibited opposing behaviors as thermophoresis, Brownian motion and the Dufour effect increased. However, the temperature profile increases for these parameters. Secondly, concentration displayed an increasing behavior as the Soret number increased. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T07:34:59Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2909a526471a46e2a239a333c8683e33 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2214-157X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T07:34:59Z |
| publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Case Studies in Thermal Engineering |
| spelling | doaj.art-2909a526471a46e2a239a333c8683e332023-12-03T05:41:18ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2023-12-0152103663Exploring thermal diffusion and diffusion-thermal energy in MHD Maxwell fluid flow around a stretching cylinderK. Sudarmozhi0D. Iranian1Fahima Hajjej2Ilyas Khan3Abdoalrahman S.A. Omer4M. Ijaz Khan5Department of Mathematics, Saveetha School of Engineering, SIMATS, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Mathematics, Saveetha School of Engineering, SIMATS, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Information Systems, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P. O. Box 84428, Riyadh, 11671, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science Al-Zulfi, Majmaah University, Al-Majmaah, 11952, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding author.Department of Information System, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Majmaah University, 11952, Al-Majmaah, Saudi Arabia; Department of Mathematics, College of Education, Elfasher University, Sudan; Department of Information System, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Majmaah University, 11952, Al-Majmaah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, Riphah International University I-14, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Lebanese American University, Kraytem, 1102-2801, Beirut, LebanonThis study carries significant importance in its exploration of the consequences of thermal diffusion and diffusion-thermal energy on a Maxwell fluid near a stretching cylinder. It also considers the influence of Brownian motion and thermophoresis, alongside examining the impact of the Prandtl number and magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) and radiation into the analysis. The primary aim of this study is to investigate the impact of thermal diffusion, diffusion-thermal energy, and various influencing factors on a Maxwell fluid near a stretching cylinder. This investigation aimed to shed light on the behavior of critical parameters, particularly in the presence of Brownian motion, thermophoresis, and variations in the Prandtl number. Additionally, this study sought to adapt a Bvp4c inbuilt software in MATLAB to solve the governing equations, enabling the visualization of velocity, energy, and concentration contours. This study mainly investigated the results for the mentioned parameters for both flat plate (Curvature parameter αc = 0) and cylinder (αc = 1) on temperature, concentration, and velocity profiles. The major conclusions drawn from this study are the concentration profiles exhibited opposing behaviors as thermophoresis, Brownian motion and the Dufour effect increased. However, the temperature profile increases for these parameters. Secondly, concentration displayed an increasing behavior as the Soret number increased.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23009693Maxwell fluidStretching cylinderSoret/DufourThermophoresis parameterBrownian motion |
| spellingShingle | K. Sudarmozhi D. Iranian Fahima Hajjej Ilyas Khan Abdoalrahman S.A. Omer M. Ijaz Khan Exploring thermal diffusion and diffusion-thermal energy in MHD Maxwell fluid flow around a stretching cylinder Case Studies in Thermal Engineering Maxwell fluid Stretching cylinder Soret/Dufour Thermophoresis parameter Brownian motion |
| title | Exploring thermal diffusion and diffusion-thermal energy in MHD Maxwell fluid flow around a stretching cylinder |
| title_full | Exploring thermal diffusion and diffusion-thermal energy in MHD Maxwell fluid flow around a stretching cylinder |
| title_fullStr | Exploring thermal diffusion and diffusion-thermal energy in MHD Maxwell fluid flow around a stretching cylinder |
| title_full_unstemmed | Exploring thermal diffusion and diffusion-thermal energy in MHD Maxwell fluid flow around a stretching cylinder |
| title_short | Exploring thermal diffusion and diffusion-thermal energy in MHD Maxwell fluid flow around a stretching cylinder |
| title_sort | exploring thermal diffusion and diffusion thermal energy in mhd maxwell fluid flow around a stretching cylinder |
| topic | Maxwell fluid Stretching cylinder Soret/Dufour Thermophoresis parameter Brownian motion |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23009693 |
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