Study of the Combustion Process for Two Refuse-Derived Fuel (RDF) Streams Using Statistical Methods and Heat Recovery Simulation

This study characterises materials that belong to the group of refuse-derived fuels (RDF). This group of materials regarded as an alternative fuel is derived from industrial, municipal solid and commercial wastes. The aim of this study is to evaluate the quality of waste composition, demonstrate sta...

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Main Authors: Piotr Brożek, Ewelina Złoczowska, Marek Staude, Karolina Baszak, Mariusz Sosnowski, Katarzyna Bryll
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/24/9560
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author Piotr Brożek
Ewelina Złoczowska
Marek Staude
Karolina Baszak
Mariusz Sosnowski
Katarzyna Bryll
author_facet Piotr Brożek
Ewelina Złoczowska
Marek Staude
Karolina Baszak
Mariusz Sosnowski
Katarzyna Bryll
author_sort Piotr Brożek
collection DOAJ
description This study characterises materials that belong to the group of refuse-derived fuels (RDF). This group of materials regarded as an alternative fuel is derived from industrial, municipal solid and commercial wastes. The aim of this study is to evaluate the quality of waste composition, demonstrate statistically different values and the energy efficiency of the fuel derived from waste. Data on incinerated waste were collected from two different sources. The basic physical and chemical parameters of waste include density and water content. The lower heating value (LHV) of waste, chlorine concentration and ash content of two groups of incinerated waste were also evaluated and compared for a given period of time (one year, with monthly breakdown). Statistical analysis indicated the differences in the combustion of waste groups, visualized by box plots and other diagrams to show the distribution of the results. An analysis of exhaust gas parameters was carried out, both in terms of chemical composition and energy parameters. The RDF combustion process was presented through simulations for the adopted conditions of heat recovery. It was found that for each kilogram of RDF, about 3.85 kWh (13,860 kJ) of heat can be obtained. The combustion process was simulated using Aspen Plus software.
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spelling doaj.art-290ab69cceae403491610cdb37a21b762023-11-24T14:39:09ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-12-011524956010.3390/en15249560Study of the Combustion Process for Two Refuse-Derived Fuel (RDF) Streams Using Statistical Methods and Heat Recovery SimulationPiotr Brożek0Ewelina Złoczowska1Marek Staude2Karolina Baszak3Mariusz Sosnowski4Katarzyna Bryll5Faculty of Mechatronics and Electrical Engineering, Maritime University of Szczecin, 71-650 Szczecin, PolandFaculty of Marine Engineering, Maritime University of Szczecin, 71-650 Szczecin, PolandFaculty of Mechatronics and Electrical Engineering, Maritime University of Szczecin, 71-650 Szczecin, PolandDoctoral School, Maritime University of Szczecin, 70-500 Szczecin, PolandFaculty of Mechatronics and Electrical Engineering, Maritime University of Szczecin, 71-650 Szczecin, PolandFaculty of Marine Engineering, Maritime University of Szczecin, 71-650 Szczecin, PolandThis study characterises materials that belong to the group of refuse-derived fuels (RDF). This group of materials regarded as an alternative fuel is derived from industrial, municipal solid and commercial wastes. The aim of this study is to evaluate the quality of waste composition, demonstrate statistically different values and the energy efficiency of the fuel derived from waste. Data on incinerated waste were collected from two different sources. The basic physical and chemical parameters of waste include density and water content. The lower heating value (LHV) of waste, chlorine concentration and ash content of two groups of incinerated waste were also evaluated and compared for a given period of time (one year, with monthly breakdown). Statistical analysis indicated the differences in the combustion of waste groups, visualized by box plots and other diagrams to show the distribution of the results. An analysis of exhaust gas parameters was carried out, both in terms of chemical composition and energy parameters. The RDF combustion process was presented through simulations for the adopted conditions of heat recovery. It was found that for each kilogram of RDF, about 3.85 kWh (13,860 kJ) of heat can be obtained. The combustion process was simulated using Aspen Plus software.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/24/9560refuse-derived fuellower heating valuechlorine concentrationash contentstatistical analysissimulation
spellingShingle Piotr Brożek
Ewelina Złoczowska
Marek Staude
Karolina Baszak
Mariusz Sosnowski
Katarzyna Bryll
Study of the Combustion Process for Two Refuse-Derived Fuel (RDF) Streams Using Statistical Methods and Heat Recovery Simulation
Energies
refuse-derived fuel
lower heating value
chlorine concentration
ash content
statistical analysis
simulation
title Study of the Combustion Process for Two Refuse-Derived Fuel (RDF) Streams Using Statistical Methods and Heat Recovery Simulation
title_full Study of the Combustion Process for Two Refuse-Derived Fuel (RDF) Streams Using Statistical Methods and Heat Recovery Simulation
title_fullStr Study of the Combustion Process for Two Refuse-Derived Fuel (RDF) Streams Using Statistical Methods and Heat Recovery Simulation
title_full_unstemmed Study of the Combustion Process for Two Refuse-Derived Fuel (RDF) Streams Using Statistical Methods and Heat Recovery Simulation
title_short Study of the Combustion Process for Two Refuse-Derived Fuel (RDF) Streams Using Statistical Methods and Heat Recovery Simulation
title_sort study of the combustion process for two refuse derived fuel rdf streams using statistical methods and heat recovery simulation
topic refuse-derived fuel
lower heating value
chlorine concentration
ash content
statistical analysis
simulation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/24/9560
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