Kinetic analysis of Wood residues and Gorse (Ulex europaeus) pyrolysis under non-isothermal conditions: A case of study in Bogotá, Colombia

Thermal degradation and kinetic for biomass materials wood residues and Gorse (Ulex europaeus) have been evaluated under pyrolysis (N2) conditions, using a non-isothermal thermogravimetric method (TGA) from 25°C to 900°C at different heating rates of 10, 20, 30 and 40°C min-1. In DTG curves the temp...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Beltrán Vivian, Martínez Laura V., López Andrés, Gómez María F.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2019-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2019/29/e3sconf_icacer2019_02004.pdf
_version_ 1819120207940026368
author Beltrán Vivian
Martínez Laura V.
López Andrés
Gómez María F.
author_facet Beltrán Vivian
Martínez Laura V.
López Andrés
Gómez María F.
author_sort Beltrán Vivian
collection DOAJ
description Thermal degradation and kinetic for biomass materials wood residues and Gorse (Ulex europaeus) have been evaluated under pyrolysis (N2) conditions, using a non-isothermal thermogravimetric method (TGA) from 25°C to 900°C at different heating rates of 10, 20, 30 and 40°C min-1. In DTG curves the temperature peaks at maximum weight loss rate changed with increasing heating rate. The maximum rate of weight loss (%s-1) was obtained at a heating rate of 40°C/min of 0,38 and 0,46 (%s-1) for wood residues and Gorse, respectively. Activation energy calculations were based on selected non-isothermal methods (Kissinger, FWO, KAS, and Starink). For Gorse, the energy activation was 195.41, 194.44, 214.39 and 179.42 kJmol-1 by Kissinger, FWO, KAS, and Starink methods, respectively. In the other hand, the energy activation for wood residues was 176.03, 221.75, 243.08 and 198.26 kJmol-1 by Kissinger, FWO, KAS, and Starink methods, respectively. The results showed that Gorse has a lower activation energy than wood residues, which represents a great potential to be used as a feedstock in thermochemical technologies. The Levelized Cost of Electricity (LCOE) was calculated for gasification of wood residues and Gorse, which was 186 and 169 USD/MWh, respectively.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T06:17:00Z
format Article
id doaj.art-290d2ef710204371b05e9a17d200587e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2267-1242
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T06:17:00Z
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series E3S Web of Conferences
spelling doaj.art-290d2ef710204371b05e9a17d200587e2022-12-21T18:36:04ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422019-01-011030200410.1051/e3sconf/201910302004e3sconf_icacer2019_02004Kinetic analysis of Wood residues and Gorse (Ulex europaeus) pyrolysis under non-isothermal conditions: A case of study in Bogotá, ColombiaBeltrán VivianMartínez Laura V.López AndrésGómez María F.Thermal degradation and kinetic for biomass materials wood residues and Gorse (Ulex europaeus) have been evaluated under pyrolysis (N2) conditions, using a non-isothermal thermogravimetric method (TGA) from 25°C to 900°C at different heating rates of 10, 20, 30 and 40°C min-1. In DTG curves the temperature peaks at maximum weight loss rate changed with increasing heating rate. The maximum rate of weight loss (%s-1) was obtained at a heating rate of 40°C/min of 0,38 and 0,46 (%s-1) for wood residues and Gorse, respectively. Activation energy calculations were based on selected non-isothermal methods (Kissinger, FWO, KAS, and Starink). For Gorse, the energy activation was 195.41, 194.44, 214.39 and 179.42 kJmol-1 by Kissinger, FWO, KAS, and Starink methods, respectively. In the other hand, the energy activation for wood residues was 176.03, 221.75, 243.08 and 198.26 kJmol-1 by Kissinger, FWO, KAS, and Starink methods, respectively. The results showed that Gorse has a lower activation energy than wood residues, which represents a great potential to be used as a feedstock in thermochemical technologies. The Levelized Cost of Electricity (LCOE) was calculated for gasification of wood residues and Gorse, which was 186 and 169 USD/MWh, respectively.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2019/29/e3sconf_icacer2019_02004.pdf
spellingShingle Beltrán Vivian
Martínez Laura V.
López Andrés
Gómez María F.
Kinetic analysis of Wood residues and Gorse (Ulex europaeus) pyrolysis under non-isothermal conditions: A case of study in Bogotá, Colombia
E3S Web of Conferences
title Kinetic analysis of Wood residues and Gorse (Ulex europaeus) pyrolysis under non-isothermal conditions: A case of study in Bogotá, Colombia
title_full Kinetic analysis of Wood residues and Gorse (Ulex europaeus) pyrolysis under non-isothermal conditions: A case of study in Bogotá, Colombia
title_fullStr Kinetic analysis of Wood residues and Gorse (Ulex europaeus) pyrolysis under non-isothermal conditions: A case of study in Bogotá, Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Kinetic analysis of Wood residues and Gorse (Ulex europaeus) pyrolysis under non-isothermal conditions: A case of study in Bogotá, Colombia
title_short Kinetic analysis of Wood residues and Gorse (Ulex europaeus) pyrolysis under non-isothermal conditions: A case of study in Bogotá, Colombia
title_sort kinetic analysis of wood residues and gorse ulex europaeus pyrolysis under non isothermal conditions a case of study in bogota colombia
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2019/29/e3sconf_icacer2019_02004.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT beltranvivian kineticanalysisofwoodresiduesandgorseulexeuropaeuspyrolysisundernonisothermalconditionsacaseofstudyinbogotacolombia
AT martinezlaurav kineticanalysisofwoodresiduesandgorseulexeuropaeuspyrolysisundernonisothermalconditionsacaseofstudyinbogotacolombia
AT lopezandres kineticanalysisofwoodresiduesandgorseulexeuropaeuspyrolysisundernonisothermalconditionsacaseofstudyinbogotacolombia
AT gomezmariaf kineticanalysisofwoodresiduesandgorseulexeuropaeuspyrolysisundernonisothermalconditionsacaseofstudyinbogotacolombia