Changes trend of physiological characteristics in maize as influenced by delaying irrigation and bacterial siderophore
To study the effect of bacterial siderophore on the second crop of maize (SC645) under drought stress conditions, a split-factorial experiment, arranged in a randomized complete block design with three replications was conducted in Faculty of Agriculture, Vali-e-Asr University of Rafsanjan at summer...
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Isfahan University of Technology
2017-08-01
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Series: | Tulīd va Farāvarī-i Maḥṣūlāt-i Zirā̒ī va Bāghī |
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Online Access: | http://jcpp.iut.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-3080-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
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author | Sanaz Sarrafi Arman Azari Rouhollah Saberi Riseh Ali Akbar Mohammadi Mirik |
author_facet | Sanaz Sarrafi Arman Azari Rouhollah Saberi Riseh Ali Akbar Mohammadi Mirik |
author_sort | Sanaz Sarrafi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | To study the effect of bacterial siderophore on the second crop of maize (SC645) under drought stress conditions, a split-factorial experiment, arranged in a randomized complete block design with three replications was conducted in Faculty of Agriculture, Vali-e-Asr University of Rafsanjan at summer 2014. Sampling time was considered as main factor. Five samplings were performed after imposing the irrigation treatments. The factorial combination of two irrigation intervals (75 (unstressed control) and 120 mm evaporation from Class-A pan) and two siderophore application treatments (with and without application) were considered as sub factors. The foliar application of siderophore (2000 mg l-1) was applied two times. In addition, 20 kg siderophore ha-1 was applied with irrigation. The chl a, b and carotenoids decreased with delay in irrigation while increased with siderophore application in each irrigation. Also, proline, soluble sugars and sucrose accumulated with increasing irrigation intervals and delay in irrigation. Increase in intervals and delay in irrigation without siderophore application resulted in an increase in membrane lipid peroxidation. The trend of changes in traits was significantly influenced by the availability of soil moisture, and modifications in the above-mentioned trait values were observed with delays in irrigation. Irrigating (rewatering) of plants subjected to water deficit stress did not improve their traits values compared with the unstressed control, indicating that short-term effects of drought would not recover by irrigation. Bacterial siderophore enhances the ability of osmotic adjustment and photosynthetic capacity and is effective in ameliorating the harmful effects of drought |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T05:26:45Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-291069aabf1749e3a9b48cd7fe72cad9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2251-8517 |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T05:26:45Z |
publishDate | 2017-08-01 |
publisher | Isfahan University of Technology |
record_format | Article |
series | Tulīd va Farāvarī-i Maḥṣūlāt-i Zirā̒ī va Bāghī |
spelling | doaj.art-291069aabf1749e3a9b48cd7fe72cad92022-12-21T19:14:39ZfasIsfahan University of TechnologyTulīd va Farāvarī-i Maḥṣūlāt-i Zirā̒ī va Bāghī2251-85172017-08-017289102Changes trend of physiological characteristics in maize as influenced by delaying irrigation and bacterial siderophoreSanaz Sarrafi0Arman Azari1Rouhollah Saberi Riseh2Ali Akbar Mohammadi Mirik3 Vali-e-Asr University of Rafsanjan Vali-e-Asr University of Rafsanjan Vali-e-Asr University of Rafsanjan Vali-e-Asr University of Rafsanjan To study the effect of bacterial siderophore on the second crop of maize (SC645) under drought stress conditions, a split-factorial experiment, arranged in a randomized complete block design with three replications was conducted in Faculty of Agriculture, Vali-e-Asr University of Rafsanjan at summer 2014. Sampling time was considered as main factor. Five samplings were performed after imposing the irrigation treatments. The factorial combination of two irrigation intervals (75 (unstressed control) and 120 mm evaporation from Class-A pan) and two siderophore application treatments (with and without application) were considered as sub factors. The foliar application of siderophore (2000 mg l-1) was applied two times. In addition, 20 kg siderophore ha-1 was applied with irrigation. The chl a, b and carotenoids decreased with delay in irrigation while increased with siderophore application in each irrigation. Also, proline, soluble sugars and sucrose accumulated with increasing irrigation intervals and delay in irrigation. Increase in intervals and delay in irrigation without siderophore application resulted in an increase in membrane lipid peroxidation. The trend of changes in traits was significantly influenced by the availability of soil moisture, and modifications in the above-mentioned trait values were observed with delays in irrigation. Irrigating (rewatering) of plants subjected to water deficit stress did not improve their traits values compared with the unstressed control, indicating that short-term effects of drought would not recover by irrigation. Bacterial siderophore enhances the ability of osmotic adjustment and photosynthetic capacity and is effective in ameliorating the harmful effects of droughthttp://jcpp.iut.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-3080-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1Delayed irrigation Maize Osmotic adjustment Siderophore |
spellingShingle | Sanaz Sarrafi Arman Azari Rouhollah Saberi Riseh Ali Akbar Mohammadi Mirik Changes trend of physiological characteristics in maize as influenced by delaying irrigation and bacterial siderophore Tulīd va Farāvarī-i Maḥṣūlāt-i Zirā̒ī va Bāghī Delayed irrigation Maize Osmotic adjustment Siderophore |
title | Changes trend of physiological characteristics in maize as influenced by delaying irrigation and bacterial siderophore |
title_full | Changes trend of physiological characteristics in maize as influenced by delaying irrigation and bacterial siderophore |
title_fullStr | Changes trend of physiological characteristics in maize as influenced by delaying irrigation and bacterial siderophore |
title_full_unstemmed | Changes trend of physiological characteristics in maize as influenced by delaying irrigation and bacterial siderophore |
title_short | Changes trend of physiological characteristics in maize as influenced by delaying irrigation and bacterial siderophore |
title_sort | changes trend of physiological characteristics in maize as influenced by delaying irrigation and bacterial siderophore |
topic | Delayed irrigation Maize Osmotic adjustment Siderophore |
url | http://jcpp.iut.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-3080-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sanazsarrafi changestrendofphysiologicalcharacteristicsinmaizeasinfluencedbydelayingirrigationandbacterialsiderophore AT armanazari changestrendofphysiologicalcharacteristicsinmaizeasinfluencedbydelayingirrigationandbacterialsiderophore AT rouhollahsabeririseh changestrendofphysiologicalcharacteristicsinmaizeasinfluencedbydelayingirrigationandbacterialsiderophore AT aliakbarmohammadimirik changestrendofphysiologicalcharacteristicsinmaizeasinfluencedbydelayingirrigationandbacterialsiderophore |