On One-Sided, D-Chaotic CA Without Fixed Points, Having Continuum of Periodic Points With Period 2 and Topological Entropy log(p) for Any Prime p

A method is known by which any integer \(\, n\geq2\,\) in a metric Cantor space of right-infinite words \(\,\tilde{A}_{n}^{\,\mathbb N}\,\) gives a construction of a non-injective cellular automaton \(\,(\tilde{A}_{n}^{\,\mathbb N},\,\tilde{F}_{n}),\,\) which is chaotic in Devaney sense, has a radi...

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Main Authors: Wit Forys, Janusz Matyja
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2014-10-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/16/11/5601
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author Wit Forys
Janusz Matyja
author_facet Wit Forys
Janusz Matyja
author_sort Wit Forys
collection DOAJ
description A method is known by which any integer \(\, n\geq2\,\) in a metric Cantor space of right-infinite words \(\,\tilde{A}_{n}^{\,\mathbb N}\,\) gives a construction of a non-injective cellular automaton \(\,(\tilde{A}_{n}^{\,\mathbb N},\,\tilde{F}_{n}),\,\) which is chaotic in Devaney sense, has a radius \(\, r=1,\,\) continuum of fixed points and topological entropy \(\, log(n).\,\) As a generalization of this method we present for any integer \(\, n\geq2,\,\) a construction of a cellular automaton \(\,(A_{n}^{\,\mathbb{N}},\, F_{n}),\,\) which has the listed properties of \(\,(\tilde{A}_{n}^{\,\mathbb N},\,\tilde{F}_{n}),\,\) but has no fixed points and has continuum of periodic points with the period 2. The construction is based on properties of cellular automaton introduced here \(\,(B^{\,\mathbb N},\, F)\,\) with radius \(1\) defined for any prime number \(\, p.\,\) We prove that \(\,(B^{\,\mathbb N},\, F)\,\) is non-injective, chaotic in Devaney sense, has no fixed points, has continuum of periodic points with the period \(2\) and topological entropy \(\, log(p).\,\)
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spelling doaj.art-2921b83825d147e0811f8f3840ad766f2022-12-22T04:01:26ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002014-10-0116115601561710.3390/e16115601e16115601On One-Sided, D-Chaotic CA Without Fixed Points, Having Continuum of Periodic Points With Period 2 and Topological Entropy log(p) for Any Prime pWit Forys0Janusz Matyja1Institute of Computer Science, Jagiellonian University, Łojasiewicza 6, 30-348 Kraków, PolandDepartment of Computer Science and Econometrics, Silesian Technical University, Roosevelta 26-28, 41-800 Zabrze, PolandA method is known by which any integer \(\, n\geq2\,\) in a metric Cantor space of right-infinite words \(\,\tilde{A}_{n}^{\,\mathbb N}\,\) gives a construction of a non-injective cellular automaton \(\,(\tilde{A}_{n}^{\,\mathbb N},\,\tilde{F}_{n}),\,\) which is chaotic in Devaney sense, has a radius \(\, r=1,\,\) continuum of fixed points and topological entropy \(\, log(n).\,\) As a generalization of this method we present for any integer \(\, n\geq2,\,\) a construction of a cellular automaton \(\,(A_{n}^{\,\mathbb{N}},\, F_{n}),\,\) which has the listed properties of \(\,(\tilde{A}_{n}^{\,\mathbb N},\,\tilde{F}_{n}),\,\) but has no fixed points and has continuum of periodic points with the period 2. The construction is based on properties of cellular automaton introduced here \(\,(B^{\,\mathbb N},\, F)\,\) with radius \(1\) defined for any prime number \(\, p.\,\) We prove that \(\,(B^{\,\mathbb N},\, F)\,\) is non-injective, chaotic in Devaney sense, has no fixed points, has continuum of periodic points with the period \(2\) and topological entropy \(\, log(p).\,\)http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/16/11/5601one-sided cellular automataD-chaoticE-chaoticfixed pointstopological entropy
spellingShingle Wit Forys
Janusz Matyja
On One-Sided, D-Chaotic CA Without Fixed Points, Having Continuum of Periodic Points With Period 2 and Topological Entropy log(p) for Any Prime p
Entropy
one-sided cellular automata
D-chaotic
E-chaotic
fixed points
topological entropy
title On One-Sided, D-Chaotic CA Without Fixed Points, Having Continuum of Periodic Points With Period 2 and Topological Entropy log(p) for Any Prime p
title_full On One-Sided, D-Chaotic CA Without Fixed Points, Having Continuum of Periodic Points With Period 2 and Topological Entropy log(p) for Any Prime p
title_fullStr On One-Sided, D-Chaotic CA Without Fixed Points, Having Continuum of Periodic Points With Period 2 and Topological Entropy log(p) for Any Prime p
title_full_unstemmed On One-Sided, D-Chaotic CA Without Fixed Points, Having Continuum of Periodic Points With Period 2 and Topological Entropy log(p) for Any Prime p
title_short On One-Sided, D-Chaotic CA Without Fixed Points, Having Continuum of Periodic Points With Period 2 and Topological Entropy log(p) for Any Prime p
title_sort on one sided d chaotic ca without fixed points having continuum of periodic points with period 2 and topological entropy log p for any prime p
topic one-sided cellular automata
D-chaotic
E-chaotic
fixed points
topological entropy
url http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/16/11/5601
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