When do Lithuanian NGDOs Succeed in Influencing Foreign Policy?

The literature indicates an ever-growing involvement of non-governmental organisations (NGOs) in foreign policy and hence an increasing potential for them to exert influence over it. Approaching foreign aid policy as a suitable empirical indicator of a country’s foreign policy, this paper examines...

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Main Author: Marta Gadeikienė
Format: Article
Language:Lithuanian
Published: Vilnius University Press 2022-05-01
Series:Politologija
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.journals.vu.lt/politologija/article/view/27481
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author Marta Gadeikienė
author_facet Marta Gadeikienė
author_sort Marta Gadeikienė
collection DOAJ
description The literature indicates an ever-growing involvement of non-governmental organisations (NGOs) in foreign policy and hence an increasing potential for them to exert influence over it. Approaching foreign aid policy as a suitable empirical indicator of a country’s foreign policy, this paper examines the case of Lithuanian development NGOs’ (NGDOs’) influence over bilateral foreign aid policy. Based on the mechanistic approach to social science, this paper demonstrates that NGDO influence is observed when an NGDO has resources to assist decision-makers in policy implementation; when it behaves strategically; and when decision-makers’ access to these resources is threatened. Although other NGDO’s resources are insufficient to result in the NGDO being able to exercise influence, they help to strengthen the long-term collaborative relationship with decision-makers, which is necessary for the micro-phenomenon of NGDO influence to occur. The paper concludes that the potential influence of Lithuanian NGDOs is limited, constrained by the scant demand for NGDOs’ resources and the unconducive institutional setting. But the paper identifies low issue salience and a focused concentration of valuable resources within Lithuanian NGDOs as factors which increase the likelihood of NGDO influence.
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spelling doaj.art-2921dc3bf41d4972942c5ef18e074fa92022-12-22T03:26:26ZlitVilnius University PressPolitologija1392-16812424-60342022-05-01105110.15388/Polit.2022.105.2When do Lithuanian NGDOs Succeed in Influencing Foreign Policy?Marta Gadeikienė 0Vytautas Magnus University The literature indicates an ever-growing involvement of non-governmental organisations (NGOs) in foreign policy and hence an increasing potential for them to exert influence over it. Approaching foreign aid policy as a suitable empirical indicator of a country’s foreign policy, this paper examines the case of Lithuanian development NGOs’ (NGDOs’) influence over bilateral foreign aid policy. Based on the mechanistic approach to social science, this paper demonstrates that NGDO influence is observed when an NGDO has resources to assist decision-makers in policy implementation; when it behaves strategically; and when decision-makers’ access to these resources is threatened. Although other NGDO’s resources are insufficient to result in the NGDO being able to exercise influence, they help to strengthen the long-term collaborative relationship with decision-makers, which is necessary for the micro-phenomenon of NGDO influence to occur. The paper concludes that the potential influence of Lithuanian NGDOs is limited, constrained by the scant demand for NGDOs’ resources and the unconducive institutional setting. But the paper identifies low issue salience and a focused concentration of valuable resources within Lithuanian NGDOs as factors which increase the likelihood of NGDO influence. https://www.journals.vu.lt/politologija/article/view/27481Lithuanian NGDOspolicy influenceresourcesforeign aid policyinside lobbying
spellingShingle Marta Gadeikienė
When do Lithuanian NGDOs Succeed in Influencing Foreign Policy?
Politologija
Lithuanian NGDOs
policy influence
resources
foreign aid policy
inside lobbying
title When do Lithuanian NGDOs Succeed in Influencing Foreign Policy?
title_full When do Lithuanian NGDOs Succeed in Influencing Foreign Policy?
title_fullStr When do Lithuanian NGDOs Succeed in Influencing Foreign Policy?
title_full_unstemmed When do Lithuanian NGDOs Succeed in Influencing Foreign Policy?
title_short When do Lithuanian NGDOs Succeed in Influencing Foreign Policy?
title_sort when do lithuanian ngdos succeed in influencing foreign policy
topic Lithuanian NGDOs
policy influence
resources
foreign aid policy
inside lobbying
url https://www.journals.vu.lt/politologija/article/view/27481
work_keys_str_mv AT martagadeikiene whendolithuanianngdossucceedininfluencingforeignpolicy