Anchor plate bearing capacity in flexible mesh facings

This work addresses the problem of the loading capacity of an anchor plate coupled with a steel wire mesh in soil retaining applications. The interaction mechanism between the flexible mesh facing, the underlying soil layer and the plate is studied starting from the results of several laboratory pun...

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Main Authors: Antonio Pol, Fabio Gabrieli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Soils and Foundations
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0038080622001305
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author Antonio Pol
Fabio Gabrieli
author_facet Antonio Pol
Fabio Gabrieli
author_sort Antonio Pol
collection DOAJ
description This work addresses the problem of the loading capacity of an anchor plate coupled with a steel wire mesh in soil retaining applications. The interaction mechanism between the flexible mesh facing, the underlying soil layer and the plate is studied starting from the results of several laboratory punch tests involving both the plate and the mesh only, and the whole soil-mesh-plate system. The experimental tests have been reproduced by adopting a 3D discrete element model where also the wire mesh is discretized as an assembly of interconnected nodal particles. The interaction between these particles is ruled by elasto-plastic tensile force–displacement laws in which a distortion is introduced in a stochastic manner to account for the wires’ geometrical irregularities. The mesh model is then validated with reference to a set of punch tests in which the shape and size of the punching element as well as the nominal wire diameter were varied. Subsequently, the model is extended to a punch against soil test configuration permitting an insight into the nontrivial local mechanism between the mesh facing and the underlying granular layer. The good agreement between the numerical predictions and the experimental observations at the laboratory scale allowed us to extend the model towards more realistic field conditions for which the role of the mesh panel boundary conditions, the mesh mechanical properties, the soil mechanical properties and the anchor plate geometry is investigated.
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spelling doaj.art-29263d81e23647d7957dfde03e15213a2022-12-22T04:29:43ZengElsevierSoils and Foundations2524-17882022-12-01626101222Anchor plate bearing capacity in flexible mesh facingsAntonio Pol0Fabio Gabrieli1Dept. ICEA, Universitá degli Studi di Padova, via Ognissanti 39, 35129, Italy; MAST/GPEM, Université Gustave Eiffel, Bouguenais F-44344, France; Corresponding author.Dept. ICEA, Universitá degli Studi di Padova, via Ognissanti 39, 35129, ItalyThis work addresses the problem of the loading capacity of an anchor plate coupled with a steel wire mesh in soil retaining applications. The interaction mechanism between the flexible mesh facing, the underlying soil layer and the plate is studied starting from the results of several laboratory punch tests involving both the plate and the mesh only, and the whole soil-mesh-plate system. The experimental tests have been reproduced by adopting a 3D discrete element model where also the wire mesh is discretized as an assembly of interconnected nodal particles. The interaction between these particles is ruled by elasto-plastic tensile force–displacement laws in which a distortion is introduced in a stochastic manner to account for the wires’ geometrical irregularities. The mesh model is then validated with reference to a set of punch tests in which the shape and size of the punching element as well as the nominal wire diameter were varied. Subsequently, the model is extended to a punch against soil test configuration permitting an insight into the nontrivial local mechanism between the mesh facing and the underlying granular layer. The good agreement between the numerical predictions and the experimental observations at the laboratory scale allowed us to extend the model towards more realistic field conditions for which the role of the mesh panel boundary conditions, the mesh mechanical properties, the soil mechanical properties and the anchor plate geometry is investigated.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0038080622001305Flexible facingsSoil-mesh interactionAnchor bearing capacityWire meshesDiscrete Element Method (DEM)
spellingShingle Antonio Pol
Fabio Gabrieli
Anchor plate bearing capacity in flexible mesh facings
Soils and Foundations
Flexible facings
Soil-mesh interaction
Anchor bearing capacity
Wire meshes
Discrete Element Method (DEM)
title Anchor plate bearing capacity in flexible mesh facings
title_full Anchor plate bearing capacity in flexible mesh facings
title_fullStr Anchor plate bearing capacity in flexible mesh facings
title_full_unstemmed Anchor plate bearing capacity in flexible mesh facings
title_short Anchor plate bearing capacity in flexible mesh facings
title_sort anchor plate bearing capacity in flexible mesh facings
topic Flexible facings
Soil-mesh interaction
Anchor bearing capacity
Wire meshes
Discrete Element Method (DEM)
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0038080622001305
work_keys_str_mv AT antoniopol anchorplatebearingcapacityinflexiblemeshfacings
AT fabiogabrieli anchorplatebearingcapacityinflexiblemeshfacings