Silicene on metal and metallized surfaces: ab initio studies
The deposition of silicene on several metals is investigated. For fcc crystals the (111) surfaces while for hexagonal ones the (0001) surfaces are used. The Ca(111)1 × 1 substrate is found to be the most promising candidate. The silicene adsorption on Ca-functionalized Si(111)1 × 1 and 2 × 1 surface...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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IOP Publishing
2014-01-01
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Series: | New Journal of Physics |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/7/075004 |
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author | Paul Pflugradt Lars Matthes Friedhelm Bechstedt |
author_facet | Paul Pflugradt Lars Matthes Friedhelm Bechstedt |
author_sort | Paul Pflugradt |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The deposition of silicene on several metals is investigated. For fcc crystals the (111) surfaces while for hexagonal ones the (0001) surfaces are used. The Ca(111)1 × 1 substrate is found to be the most promising candidate. The silicene adsorption on Ca-functionalized Si(111)1 × 1 and 2 × 1 surfaces is also studied. The 1 × 1 substrates lead to overlayer silicene with hexagonal symmetry and Dirac cones. However, the Dirac points are below the Fermi level, and small energy gaps are opened. In the case of 2 × 1 surfaces, strong lattice relaxation occurs. Only rudiments of conical linear bands remain visible. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T16:47:19Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2929d3013a54468ca5f8382bde57ed4d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1367-2630 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T16:47:19Z |
publishDate | 2014-01-01 |
publisher | IOP Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | New Journal of Physics |
spelling | doaj.art-2929d3013a54468ca5f8382bde57ed4d2023-08-08T11:30:38ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302014-01-0116707500410.1088/1367-2630/16/7/075004Silicene on metal and metallized surfaces: ab initio studiesPaul Pflugradt0Lars Matthes1Friedhelm Bechstedt2Institut für Festkörpertheorie und -optik, Friedrich-Schiller-Universität and European Theoretical Spectroscopy Facility (ETSF) , Max-Wien-Platz 1, D-07743 Jena, GermanyInstitut für Festkörpertheorie und -optik, Friedrich-Schiller-Universität and European Theoretical Spectroscopy Facility (ETSF) , Max-Wien-Platz 1, D-07743 Jena, GermanyInstitut für Festkörpertheorie und -optik, Friedrich-Schiller-Universität and European Theoretical Spectroscopy Facility (ETSF) , Max-Wien-Platz 1, D-07743 Jena, GermanyThe deposition of silicene on several metals is investigated. For fcc crystals the (111) surfaces while for hexagonal ones the (0001) surfaces are used. The Ca(111)1 × 1 substrate is found to be the most promising candidate. The silicene adsorption on Ca-functionalized Si(111)1 × 1 and 2 × 1 surfaces is also studied. The 1 × 1 substrates lead to overlayer silicene with hexagonal symmetry and Dirac cones. However, the Dirac points are below the Fermi level, and small energy gaps are opened. In the case of 2 × 1 surfaces, strong lattice relaxation occurs. Only rudiments of conical linear bands remain visible.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/7/075004silicenemetal substratecalciumDirac cone68.43.Bc73.20.Hb |
spellingShingle | Paul Pflugradt Lars Matthes Friedhelm Bechstedt Silicene on metal and metallized surfaces: ab initio studies New Journal of Physics silicene metal substrate calcium Dirac cone 68.43.Bc 73.20.Hb |
title | Silicene on metal and metallized surfaces: ab initio studies |
title_full | Silicene on metal and metallized surfaces: ab initio studies |
title_fullStr | Silicene on metal and metallized surfaces: ab initio studies |
title_full_unstemmed | Silicene on metal and metallized surfaces: ab initio studies |
title_short | Silicene on metal and metallized surfaces: ab initio studies |
title_sort | silicene on metal and metallized surfaces ab initio studies |
topic | silicene metal substrate calcium Dirac cone 68.43.Bc 73.20.Hb |
url | https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/7/075004 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT paulpflugradt siliceneonmetalandmetallizedsurfacesabinitiostudies AT larsmatthes siliceneonmetalandmetallizedsurfacesabinitiostudies AT friedhelmbechstedt siliceneonmetalandmetallizedsurfacesabinitiostudies |