A new drought monitoring approach using three-dimensional drought properties based on a dynamic drought detection technique algorithm

Study region: Central Asia. Study focus: In Central Asia, there is a lack of drought information to help understand the spatiotemporal variability and evolutionary characteristics of droughts. In this study, drought analysis data (i.e., high-resolution Standardized Precipitation Evapotranspiration I...

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Main Authors: Jiyoung Yoo, Jiyoung Kim, Hyun-Han Kwon, Tae-Woong Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221458182200283X
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author Jiyoung Yoo
Jiyoung Kim
Hyun-Han Kwon
Tae-Woong Kim
author_facet Jiyoung Yoo
Jiyoung Kim
Hyun-Han Kwon
Tae-Woong Kim
author_sort Jiyoung Yoo
collection DOAJ
description Study region: Central Asia. Study focus: In Central Asia, there is a lack of drought information to help understand the spatiotemporal variability and evolutionary characteristics of droughts. In this study, drought analysis data (i.e., high-resolution Standardized Precipitation Evapotranspiration Index (SPEI) dataset) was utilized in consideration of the meteorological and topographical characteristics of Central Asia and a dynamic drought detection technique (DDDT) algorithm was proposed for extracting three-dimensional(3D) drought events. As a result, it was possible to analyze the spatiotemporal distribution patterns and characteristics of droughts, which are intertwined with spatiotemporal dimensions. The drought events in Central Asia during the period of 1981–2018 were identified and their spatiotemporal distribution patterns and variabilities were characterized using various drought characteristic indicators (drought duration, severity, affected area, intensity, location (latitude and longitude), and the distance and direction of the drought trajectory). Finally, a new approach to monitoring conditional drought in Central Asia was proposed based on a dynamic drought map that includes all 3D-drought properties. New hydrological insights for the region: Our major findings include (i) high-resolution data sets are suitable to interpret the development process and evolutionary characteristics of drought in consideration of the climatic and various topographical characteristics of Central Asia, (ii) most droughts of large and small scale in Central Asia can be quantified by identifying drought events in a three-dimensional concept using a DDDT algorithm, (iii) the direction of the drought trajectory that occurred in the study area during the period of 1981–2018 was often lateral, i.e., east and west, and (iv) in Central Asia at the beginning of 2008, severe drought continued in 2008, although the number of new monthly droughts tended to decrease. As a result of identifying the cause using the dynamic drought map, the number of new droughts that occurred every month in the second half of 2007 tended to increase, which led to the long-term drought in 2008.
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spelling doaj.art-292cb8a296d742f4ae8b15b796b8a59f2022-12-22T02:47:55ZengElsevierJournal of Hydrology: Regional Studies2214-58182022-12-0144101270A new drought monitoring approach using three-dimensional drought properties based on a dynamic drought detection technique algorithmJiyoung Yoo0Jiyoung Kim1Hyun-Han Kwon2Tae-Woong Kim3Research Institute of Engineering and Technology, Hanyang University, Ansan 15588, South KoreaDepartment of Smart City Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, South KoreaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, South KoreaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Hanyang University, Ansan 15588, South Korea; Corresponding author.Study region: Central Asia. Study focus: In Central Asia, there is a lack of drought information to help understand the spatiotemporal variability and evolutionary characteristics of droughts. In this study, drought analysis data (i.e., high-resolution Standardized Precipitation Evapotranspiration Index (SPEI) dataset) was utilized in consideration of the meteorological and topographical characteristics of Central Asia and a dynamic drought detection technique (DDDT) algorithm was proposed for extracting three-dimensional(3D) drought events. As a result, it was possible to analyze the spatiotemporal distribution patterns and characteristics of droughts, which are intertwined with spatiotemporal dimensions. The drought events in Central Asia during the period of 1981–2018 were identified and their spatiotemporal distribution patterns and variabilities were characterized using various drought characteristic indicators (drought duration, severity, affected area, intensity, location (latitude and longitude), and the distance and direction of the drought trajectory). Finally, a new approach to monitoring conditional drought in Central Asia was proposed based on a dynamic drought map that includes all 3D-drought properties. New hydrological insights for the region: Our major findings include (i) high-resolution data sets are suitable to interpret the development process and evolutionary characteristics of drought in consideration of the climatic and various topographical characteristics of Central Asia, (ii) most droughts of large and small scale in Central Asia can be quantified by identifying drought events in a three-dimensional concept using a DDDT algorithm, (iii) the direction of the drought trajectory that occurred in the study area during the period of 1981–2018 was often lateral, i.e., east and west, and (iv) in Central Asia at the beginning of 2008, severe drought continued in 2008, although the number of new monthly droughts tended to decrease. As a result of identifying the cause using the dynamic drought map, the number of new droughts that occurred every month in the second half of 2007 tended to increase, which led to the long-term drought in 2008.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221458182200283X3D-drought eventCentral AsiaDynamic drought mapDrought monitoringDrought trajectorySpatiotemporal analysis
spellingShingle Jiyoung Yoo
Jiyoung Kim
Hyun-Han Kwon
Tae-Woong Kim
A new drought monitoring approach using three-dimensional drought properties based on a dynamic drought detection technique algorithm
Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies
3D-drought event
Central Asia
Dynamic drought map
Drought monitoring
Drought trajectory
Spatiotemporal analysis
title A new drought monitoring approach using three-dimensional drought properties based on a dynamic drought detection technique algorithm
title_full A new drought monitoring approach using three-dimensional drought properties based on a dynamic drought detection technique algorithm
title_fullStr A new drought monitoring approach using three-dimensional drought properties based on a dynamic drought detection technique algorithm
title_full_unstemmed A new drought monitoring approach using three-dimensional drought properties based on a dynamic drought detection technique algorithm
title_short A new drought monitoring approach using three-dimensional drought properties based on a dynamic drought detection technique algorithm
title_sort new drought monitoring approach using three dimensional drought properties based on a dynamic drought detection technique algorithm
topic 3D-drought event
Central Asia
Dynamic drought map
Drought monitoring
Drought trajectory
Spatiotemporal analysis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221458182200283X
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