Effects of hot isostatic pressing temperature on casting shrinkage densification and microstructure of Ti6Al4V alloy

The Ti6Al4V alloy castings were produced by the investment casting process, and the hot isostatic pressing (HIP) was used to remove shrinkage from castings. The processing pressure and holding time for HIP were 150 MPa and 20 min, respectively. Four different HIP temperatures were tested, including...

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Main Authors: Qian Xu, Jian-xin Zhou, Hai Nan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Foundry Journal Agency 2017-11-01
Series:China Foundry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ff.foundryworld.com/uploadfile/2017110133154505.pdf
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author Qian Xu
Jian-xin Zhou
Hai Nan
author_facet Qian Xu
Jian-xin Zhou
Hai Nan
author_sort Qian Xu
collection DOAJ
description The Ti6Al4V alloy castings were produced by the investment casting process, and the hot isostatic pressing (HIP) was used to remove shrinkage from castings. The processing pressure and holding time for HIP were 150 MPa and 20 min, respectively. Four different HIP temperatures were tested, including 750 ºC, 850 ºC, 920 ºC and 950 ºC. To evaluate the effects of temperature on densification and microstructure of Ti6Al4V alloy treated by HIP, non-destructive testing and metallographic observation was performed. The experimental results show that the shrinkage was completely closed at 920 ºC and 950 ºC. The densification of Ti6Al4V alloy increased as the HIP temperature increased below 920 ºC. The lamellae were more uniform, the thickness of lamellae was obviously broadened and the structure was coarsen. Besides, the Norton creep equation was used to simulate the effect of different temperatures on the densification of Ti6Al4V alloy during HIP. The simulation results were in good agreement with the experimental results. It was also found that 920 ºC is a suitable temperature for HIP for Ti6Al4V alloy.
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spelling doaj.art-29317e500d6a49de98c35fb1fb7532bd2022-12-22T02:53:22ZengFoundry Journal AgencyChina Foundry1672-64211672-64212017-11-0114542943410.1007/s41230-017-7178-8Effects of hot isostatic pressing temperature on casting shrinkage densification and microstructure of Ti6Al4V alloyQian Xu0Jian-xin Zhou1Hai Nan2State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaBeijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Aviation Industry of China, Beijing 100095, ChinaThe Ti6Al4V alloy castings were produced by the investment casting process, and the hot isostatic pressing (HIP) was used to remove shrinkage from castings. The processing pressure and holding time for HIP were 150 MPa and 20 min, respectively. Four different HIP temperatures were tested, including 750 ºC, 850 ºC, 920 ºC and 950 ºC. To evaluate the effects of temperature on densification and microstructure of Ti6Al4V alloy treated by HIP, non-destructive testing and metallographic observation was performed. The experimental results show that the shrinkage was completely closed at 920 ºC and 950 ºC. The densification of Ti6Al4V alloy increased as the HIP temperature increased below 920 ºC. The lamellae were more uniform, the thickness of lamellae was obviously broadened and the structure was coarsen. Besides, the Norton creep equation was used to simulate the effect of different temperatures on the densification of Ti6Al4V alloy during HIP. The simulation results were in good agreement with the experimental results. It was also found that 920 ºC is a suitable temperature for HIP for Ti6Al4V alloy.http://ff.foundryworld.com/uploadfile/2017110133154505.pdfTi6Al4V alloyhot isostatic pressingtemperaturecasting shrinkagedensificationmicrostructure
spellingShingle Qian Xu
Jian-xin Zhou
Hai Nan
Effects of hot isostatic pressing temperature on casting shrinkage densification and microstructure of Ti6Al4V alloy
China Foundry
Ti6Al4V alloy
hot isostatic pressing
temperature
casting shrinkage
densification
microstructure
title Effects of hot isostatic pressing temperature on casting shrinkage densification and microstructure of Ti6Al4V alloy
title_full Effects of hot isostatic pressing temperature on casting shrinkage densification and microstructure of Ti6Al4V alloy
title_fullStr Effects of hot isostatic pressing temperature on casting shrinkage densification and microstructure of Ti6Al4V alloy
title_full_unstemmed Effects of hot isostatic pressing temperature on casting shrinkage densification and microstructure of Ti6Al4V alloy
title_short Effects of hot isostatic pressing temperature on casting shrinkage densification and microstructure of Ti6Al4V alloy
title_sort effects of hot isostatic pressing temperature on casting shrinkage densification and microstructure of ti6al4v alloy
topic Ti6Al4V alloy
hot isostatic pressing
temperature
casting shrinkage
densification
microstructure
url http://ff.foundryworld.com/uploadfile/2017110133154505.pdf
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AT jianxinzhou effectsofhotisostaticpressingtemperatureoncastingshrinkagedensificationandmicrostructureofti6al4valloy
AT hainan effectsofhotisostaticpressingtemperatureoncastingshrinkagedensificationandmicrostructureofti6al4valloy