Arthroscopic Hip Surgery versus Conservative Therapy on Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome: A Meta‐Analysis of RCTs

To determine the outcome and differences between arthroscopic hip surgery and conservative therapy in patients suffering from femoroacetabular impingement syndrome, we searched articles from PubMed, Embase, Cochrane, Web of Science and Clinicaltrials.gov using a Boolean search algorithm. Only random...

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Main Authors: Tsz‐Ngai Mok, Qi‐yu He, Qiang Teng, Tat‐Hang Sin, Hua‐jun Wang, Zhen‐gang Zha, Xiao‐fei Zheng, Jing‐hua Pan, Hui‐ge Hou, Jie‐ruo Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-08-01
Series:Orthopaedic Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/os.13099
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author Tsz‐Ngai Mok
Qi‐yu He
Qiang Teng
Tat‐Hang Sin
Hua‐jun Wang
Zhen‐gang Zha
Xiao‐fei Zheng
Jing‐hua Pan
Hui‐ge Hou
Jie‐ruo Li
author_facet Tsz‐Ngai Mok
Qi‐yu He
Qiang Teng
Tat‐Hang Sin
Hua‐jun Wang
Zhen‐gang Zha
Xiao‐fei Zheng
Jing‐hua Pan
Hui‐ge Hou
Jie‐ruo Li
author_sort Tsz‐Ngai Mok
collection DOAJ
description To determine the outcome and differences between arthroscopic hip surgery and conservative therapy in patients suffering from femoroacetabular impingement syndrome, we searched articles from PubMed, Embase, Cochrane, Web of Science and Clinicaltrials.gov using a Boolean search algorithm. Only randomized controlled trials comparing arthroscopic hip surgery and conservative therapy were included in this meta‐analysis of femoroacetabular impingement syndrome management. Two authors determined eligibility, extracted the needed data and assessed the risk of bias of eligible studies independently. Then we meta‐analyzed three articles to assess pooled estimate size (ES) and 95% confidence interval for Hip Outcome Score of activities of daily living (HOS ADL subscale), Hip Outcome Score sport (HOS sports subscale) and International Hip Outcome Tool (iHOT‐33) analyses were performed by using STATA version 14.0 MP (STATA, College Station, TX, USA) with the principal summary measures are mean between group difference, sample size, and standard deviation. We collected 52 articles in total after removing duplicates and screened by titles and abstracts. A total of three RCTs were included finally. There was definite evidence of additional benefit of arthroscopic hip surgery against conservative therapy in the field of improving quality of life (three trials, 575 participants, ES = 2.109, 95% CI: 1.373 to 2.845, I2 = 42.8%, P = 0.000) and activity of daily living (two trials, 262 participants, ES = 9.220, 95% CI: 5.931 to 12.508, I2 = 16.5%, P = 0.000). However, no significant difference could be seen in sports function improvement (two trials, ES = 7.562, 95% CI: −2.957 to 18.082, I2 = 60.1%, P = 0.159). In conclusion, this meta‐analysis suggests that arthroscopic hip surgery provided essential benefit compared with conservative therapy in improving activity of daily living and quality of life.
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spelling doaj.art-29350be8161f499c99b904a971c670652022-12-21T23:33:30ZengWileyOrthopaedic Surgery1757-78531757-78612021-08-011361755176410.1111/os.13099Arthroscopic Hip Surgery versus Conservative Therapy on Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome: A Meta‐Analysis of RCTsTsz‐Ngai Mok0Qi‐yu He1Qiang Teng2Tat‐Hang Sin3Hua‐jun Wang4Zhen‐gang ZhaXiao‐fei Zheng5Jing‐hua Pan6Hui‐ge Hou7Jie‐ruo Li8First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University Guangzhou ChinaPediatric Cardiac Surgery Center, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease and Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Peking Union Medical Beijing ChinaFirst Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University Guangzhou ChinaFirst Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University Guangzhou ChinaFirst Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University Guangzhou ChinaFirst Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University Guangzhou ChinaFirst Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University Guangzhou ChinaFirst Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University Guangzhou ChinaFirst Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University Guangzhou ChinaTo determine the outcome and differences between arthroscopic hip surgery and conservative therapy in patients suffering from femoroacetabular impingement syndrome, we searched articles from PubMed, Embase, Cochrane, Web of Science and Clinicaltrials.gov using a Boolean search algorithm. Only randomized controlled trials comparing arthroscopic hip surgery and conservative therapy were included in this meta‐analysis of femoroacetabular impingement syndrome management. Two authors determined eligibility, extracted the needed data and assessed the risk of bias of eligible studies independently. Then we meta‐analyzed three articles to assess pooled estimate size (ES) and 95% confidence interval for Hip Outcome Score of activities of daily living (HOS ADL subscale), Hip Outcome Score sport (HOS sports subscale) and International Hip Outcome Tool (iHOT‐33) analyses were performed by using STATA version 14.0 MP (STATA, College Station, TX, USA) with the principal summary measures are mean between group difference, sample size, and standard deviation. We collected 52 articles in total after removing duplicates and screened by titles and abstracts. A total of three RCTs were included finally. There was definite evidence of additional benefit of arthroscopic hip surgery against conservative therapy in the field of improving quality of life (three trials, 575 participants, ES = 2.109, 95% CI: 1.373 to 2.845, I2 = 42.8%, P = 0.000) and activity of daily living (two trials, 262 participants, ES = 9.220, 95% CI: 5.931 to 12.508, I2 = 16.5%, P = 0.000). However, no significant difference could be seen in sports function improvement (two trials, ES = 7.562, 95% CI: −2.957 to 18.082, I2 = 60.1%, P = 0.159). In conclusion, this meta‐analysis suggests that arthroscopic hip surgery provided essential benefit compared with conservative therapy in improving activity of daily living and quality of life.https://doi.org/10.1111/os.13099ArthroscopyConservative therapyFemoroacetabular impingement syndromeMeta‐analysis
spellingShingle Tsz‐Ngai Mok
Qi‐yu He
Qiang Teng
Tat‐Hang Sin
Hua‐jun Wang
Zhen‐gang Zha
Xiao‐fei Zheng
Jing‐hua Pan
Hui‐ge Hou
Jie‐ruo Li
Arthroscopic Hip Surgery versus Conservative Therapy on Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome: A Meta‐Analysis of RCTs
Orthopaedic Surgery
Arthroscopy
Conservative therapy
Femoroacetabular impingement syndrome
Meta‐analysis
title Arthroscopic Hip Surgery versus Conservative Therapy on Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome: A Meta‐Analysis of RCTs
title_full Arthroscopic Hip Surgery versus Conservative Therapy on Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome: A Meta‐Analysis of RCTs
title_fullStr Arthroscopic Hip Surgery versus Conservative Therapy on Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome: A Meta‐Analysis of RCTs
title_full_unstemmed Arthroscopic Hip Surgery versus Conservative Therapy on Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome: A Meta‐Analysis of RCTs
title_short Arthroscopic Hip Surgery versus Conservative Therapy on Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome: A Meta‐Analysis of RCTs
title_sort arthroscopic hip surgery versus conservative therapy on femoroacetabular impingement syndrome a meta analysis of rcts
topic Arthroscopy
Conservative therapy
Femoroacetabular impingement syndrome
Meta‐analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1111/os.13099
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