Propofol as an Anesthetic Induction Agent in Elective Cesarean Section

<p><strong>Introduction</strong>: The decision to perform anesthetic induction with propofol or thiopental in obstetric patients for cesarean section is a controversial issue, with contradictory oncomes among investigations.</p><p><strong>Objective</strong>:...

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Main Authors: Marcelino Sánchez Tamayo, Miguel Liván Sánchez Martín, Eivet García Real, Niurka Sena Piñera
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Centro Nacional de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Editorial de Ciencias Médicas (ECIMED) 2020-08-01
Series:Revista Cubana de Anestesiología y Reanimación
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.revanestesia.sld.cu/index.php/anestRean/article/view/687
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author Marcelino Sánchez Tamayo
Miguel Liván Sánchez Martín
Eivet García Real
Niurka Sena Piñera
author_facet Marcelino Sánchez Tamayo
Miguel Liván Sánchez Martín
Eivet García Real
Niurka Sena Piñera
author_sort Marcelino Sánchez Tamayo
collection DOAJ
description <p><strong>Introduction</strong>: The decision to perform anesthetic induction with propofol or thiopental in obstetric patients for cesarean section is a controversial issue, with contradictory oncomes among investigations.</p><p><strong>Objective</strong>: To present the results published in the national and international literature about the use of propofol as an anesthetic agent in the induction of general anesthesia in elective cesarean section.</p><p><strong>Methods</strong>: A nonsystematic review of the bibliography was carried out, with a focus on articles in Spanish and English published, during the last ten years, in databases indexed in Infomed, such as <em>Hinari</em>, <em>Ebsco</em>, <em>Scielo</em>, <em>Pubmed</em>, <em>Cubmed</em>, <em>Cocrhane</em>, using keywords such as (<em>inducción anestésica</em> [anesthetic induction] OR <em>anestesia general</em> [general anesthesia] OR) AND (<em>propofol</em> OR) AND (<em>operación cesárea</em> [ cesarean section] OR <em>cesárea</em> [cesarean] OR).</p><p><strong>Development</strong>: Articles were highlighted if they compared the results of propofol usage against thiopental and other barbiturates during anesthetic induction in terms of hemodynamic variables, adverse effects, anesthetic quality and neonatal outcomes such as physical state, neurological adaptation capacity and arterial gases.</p><p><strong>Conclusions</strong>: Propofol is the commonest agent for anesthetic induction in obstetric patients requiring elective caesarean section. This presents adequate maternal and fetal outcomes, as well as a lower incidence of adverse effects.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Keywords</strong>: obstetric patient; propofol; caesarian section; neonatal depression.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-293acb7b160a40e6be6285b54bad104b2022-12-21T22:52:45ZspaCentro Nacional de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Editorial de Ciencias Médicas (ECIMED)Revista Cubana de Anestesiología y Reanimación1726-67182020-08-01202596Propofol as an Anesthetic Induction Agent in Elective Cesarean SectionMarcelino Sánchez Tamayo0Miguel Liván Sánchez Martín1Eivet García Real2Niurka Sena Piñera3Hospital General Docente "Comandante Pinares"Hospital General Docente "Abel Santamaría"Hospital General Docente "Abel Santamaría"Hospital General Docente "Comandante Pinares<p><strong>Introduction</strong>: The decision to perform anesthetic induction with propofol or thiopental in obstetric patients for cesarean section is a controversial issue, with contradictory oncomes among investigations.</p><p><strong>Objective</strong>: To present the results published in the national and international literature about the use of propofol as an anesthetic agent in the induction of general anesthesia in elective cesarean section.</p><p><strong>Methods</strong>: A nonsystematic review of the bibliography was carried out, with a focus on articles in Spanish and English published, during the last ten years, in databases indexed in Infomed, such as <em>Hinari</em>, <em>Ebsco</em>, <em>Scielo</em>, <em>Pubmed</em>, <em>Cubmed</em>, <em>Cocrhane</em>, using keywords such as (<em>inducción anestésica</em> [anesthetic induction] OR <em>anestesia general</em> [general anesthesia] OR) AND (<em>propofol</em> OR) AND (<em>operación cesárea</em> [ cesarean section] OR <em>cesárea</em> [cesarean] OR).</p><p><strong>Development</strong>: Articles were highlighted if they compared the results of propofol usage against thiopental and other barbiturates during anesthetic induction in terms of hemodynamic variables, adverse effects, anesthetic quality and neonatal outcomes such as physical state, neurological adaptation capacity and arterial gases.</p><p><strong>Conclusions</strong>: Propofol is the commonest agent for anesthetic induction in obstetric patients requiring elective caesarean section. This presents adequate maternal and fetal outcomes, as well as a lower incidence of adverse effects.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Keywords</strong>: obstetric patient; propofol; caesarian section; neonatal depression.</p>http://www.revanestesia.sld.cu/index.php/anestRean/article/view/687paciente obstétrica, propofol (diprivan), operación cesárea, resultados maternos y neonatales.
spellingShingle Marcelino Sánchez Tamayo
Miguel Liván Sánchez Martín
Eivet García Real
Niurka Sena Piñera
Propofol as an Anesthetic Induction Agent in Elective Cesarean Section
Revista Cubana de Anestesiología y Reanimación
paciente obstétrica, propofol (diprivan), operación cesárea, resultados maternos y neonatales.
title Propofol as an Anesthetic Induction Agent in Elective Cesarean Section
title_full Propofol as an Anesthetic Induction Agent in Elective Cesarean Section
title_fullStr Propofol as an Anesthetic Induction Agent in Elective Cesarean Section
title_full_unstemmed Propofol as an Anesthetic Induction Agent in Elective Cesarean Section
title_short Propofol as an Anesthetic Induction Agent in Elective Cesarean Section
title_sort propofol as an anesthetic induction agent in elective cesarean section
topic paciente obstétrica, propofol (diprivan), operación cesárea, resultados maternos y neonatales.
url http://www.revanestesia.sld.cu/index.php/anestRean/article/view/687
work_keys_str_mv AT marcelinosancheztamayo propofolasananestheticinductionagentinelectivecesareansection
AT miguellivansanchezmartin propofolasananestheticinductionagentinelectivecesareansection
AT eivetgarciareal propofolasananestheticinductionagentinelectivecesareansection
AT niurkasenapinera propofolasananestheticinductionagentinelectivecesareansection