Sample registration of vital events with verbal autopsy: a renewed commitment to measuring and monitoring vital statistics

Registration of births, recording deaths by age, sex and cause, and calculating mortality levels and differentials are fundamental to evidence-based health policy, monitoring and evaluation. Yet few of the countries with the greatest need for these data have functioning systems to produce them despi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Philip W. Setel, Osman Sankoh, Chalapati Rao, Victoria A. Velkoff, Colin Mathers, Yang Gonghuan, Yusuf Hemed, Prabhat Jha, Alan D. Lopez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The World Health Organization 2005-08-01
Series:Bulletin of the World Health Organization
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0042-96862005000800015&lng=en&tlng=en
_version_ 1797284492713394176
author Philip W. Setel
Osman Sankoh
Chalapati Rao
Victoria A. Velkoff
Colin Mathers
Yang Gonghuan
Yusuf Hemed
Prabhat Jha
Alan D. Lopez
author_facet Philip W. Setel
Osman Sankoh
Chalapati Rao
Victoria A. Velkoff
Colin Mathers
Yang Gonghuan
Yusuf Hemed
Prabhat Jha
Alan D. Lopez
author_sort Philip W. Setel
collection DOAJ
description Registration of births, recording deaths by age, sex and cause, and calculating mortality levels and differentials are fundamental to evidence-based health policy, monitoring and evaluation. Yet few of the countries with the greatest need for these data have functioning systems to produce them despite legislation providing for the establishment and maintenance of vital registration. Sample vital registration (SVR), when applied in conjunction with validated verbal autopsy procedures and implemented in a nationally representative sample of population clusters represents an affordable, cost-effective, and sustainable short- and medium-term solution to this problem. SVR complements other information sources by producing age-, sex-, and cause-specific mortality data that are more complete and continuous than those currently available. The tools and methods employed in an SVR system, however, are imperfect and require rigorous validation and continuous quality assurance; sampling strategies for SVR are also still evolving. Nonetheless, interest in establishing SVR is rapidly growing in Africa and Asia. Better systems for reporting and recording data on vital events will be sustainable only if developed hand-in-hand with existing health information strategies at the national and district levels; governance structures; and agendas for social research and development monitoring. If the global community wishes to have mortality measurements 5 or 10 years hence, the foundation stones of SVR must be laid today.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T17:48:38Z
format Article
id doaj.art-293d900182c0431f81f91d2069cd1a8f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0042-9686
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T17:48:38Z
publishDate 2005-08-01
publisher The World Health Organization
record_format Article
series Bulletin of the World Health Organization
spelling doaj.art-293d900182c0431f81f91d2069cd1a8f2024-03-02T14:20:58ZengThe World Health OrganizationBulletin of the World Health Organization0042-96862005-08-01838611617S0042-96862005000800015Sample registration of vital events with verbal autopsy: a renewed commitment to measuring and monitoring vital statisticsPhilip W. Setel0Osman Sankoh1Chalapati Rao2Victoria A. Velkoff3Colin Mathers4Yang Gonghuan5Yusuf Hemed6Prabhat Jha7Alan D. Lopez8University of North CarolinaINDEPTH NetworkUniversity of QueenslandUS Census BureauWorld Health OrganizationCHINA ACADEMY OF CHINESE MEDICAL SCIENCESMEASURE EvaluationUniversity of TorontoUniversity of QueenslandRegistration of births, recording deaths by age, sex and cause, and calculating mortality levels and differentials are fundamental to evidence-based health policy, monitoring and evaluation. Yet few of the countries with the greatest need for these data have functioning systems to produce them despite legislation providing for the establishment and maintenance of vital registration. Sample vital registration (SVR), when applied in conjunction with validated verbal autopsy procedures and implemented in a nationally representative sample of population clusters represents an affordable, cost-effective, and sustainable short- and medium-term solution to this problem. SVR complements other information sources by producing age-, sex-, and cause-specific mortality data that are more complete and continuous than those currently available. The tools and methods employed in an SVR system, however, are imperfect and require rigorous validation and continuous quality assurance; sampling strategies for SVR are also still evolving. Nonetheless, interest in establishing SVR is rapidly growing in Africa and Asia. Better systems for reporting and recording data on vital events will be sustainable only if developed hand-in-hand with existing health information strategies at the national and district levels; governance structures; and agendas for social research and development monitoring. If the global community wishes to have mortality measurements 5 or 10 years hence, the foundation stones of SVR must be laid today.http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0042-96862005000800015&lng=en&tlng=enEstadísticas vitalesTamaño de la muestraMortalidadCausa de muerteAutopsiaEntrevistasRecolección de datosSistemas de información
spellingShingle Philip W. Setel
Osman Sankoh
Chalapati Rao
Victoria A. Velkoff
Colin Mathers
Yang Gonghuan
Yusuf Hemed
Prabhat Jha
Alan D. Lopez
Sample registration of vital events with verbal autopsy: a renewed commitment to measuring and monitoring vital statistics
Bulletin of the World Health Organization
Estadísticas vitales
Tamaño de la muestra
Mortalidad
Causa de muerte
Autopsia
Entrevistas
Recolección de datos
Sistemas de información
title Sample registration of vital events with verbal autopsy: a renewed commitment to measuring and monitoring vital statistics
title_full Sample registration of vital events with verbal autopsy: a renewed commitment to measuring and monitoring vital statistics
title_fullStr Sample registration of vital events with verbal autopsy: a renewed commitment to measuring and monitoring vital statistics
title_full_unstemmed Sample registration of vital events with verbal autopsy: a renewed commitment to measuring and monitoring vital statistics
title_short Sample registration of vital events with verbal autopsy: a renewed commitment to measuring and monitoring vital statistics
title_sort sample registration of vital events with verbal autopsy a renewed commitment to measuring and monitoring vital statistics
topic Estadísticas vitales
Tamaño de la muestra
Mortalidad
Causa de muerte
Autopsia
Entrevistas
Recolección de datos
Sistemas de información
url http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0042-96862005000800015&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT philipwsetel sampleregistrationofvitaleventswithverbalautopsyarenewedcommitmenttomeasuringandmonitoringvitalstatistics
AT osmansankoh sampleregistrationofvitaleventswithverbalautopsyarenewedcommitmenttomeasuringandmonitoringvitalstatistics
AT chalapatirao sampleregistrationofvitaleventswithverbalautopsyarenewedcommitmenttomeasuringandmonitoringvitalstatistics
AT victoriaavelkoff sampleregistrationofvitaleventswithverbalautopsyarenewedcommitmenttomeasuringandmonitoringvitalstatistics
AT colinmathers sampleregistrationofvitaleventswithverbalautopsyarenewedcommitmenttomeasuringandmonitoringvitalstatistics
AT yanggonghuan sampleregistrationofvitaleventswithverbalautopsyarenewedcommitmenttomeasuringandmonitoringvitalstatistics
AT yusufhemed sampleregistrationofvitaleventswithverbalautopsyarenewedcommitmenttomeasuringandmonitoringvitalstatistics
AT prabhatjha sampleregistrationofvitaleventswithverbalautopsyarenewedcommitmenttomeasuringandmonitoringvitalstatistics
AT alandlopez sampleregistrationofvitaleventswithverbalautopsyarenewedcommitmenttomeasuringandmonitoringvitalstatistics