Experimental Comparative Study on Performance and Emissions of E85 Adopting Different Injection Approaches in a Turbocharged PFI SI Engine

Experimental Comparative Study on Performance and Emissions of E85 Adopting Different Injection Approaches in a Turbocharged PFI SI Engine

This study examines the effects of ethanol and gasoline injection mode on the combustion performance and exhaust emissions of a twin cylinder port fuel injection (PFI) spark ignition (SI) engine. Generally, when using gasoline–ethanol blends, alcohol and gasoline are externally mixed with...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cinzia Tornatore, Luca Marchitto, Maria Antonietta Costagliola, Gerardo Valentino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-04-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
E85
ethanol
port fuel injection
dual fuel
spark ignition engine
particles
particulate
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/8/1555

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