The Invisible Barrier to Safe Textile Recycling

• Presence of certain chemical additives (e.g. halogenated flame retardants, perfluoroalkyl substances, and phthalates) could hinder textile recycling operations as their presence renders end-of-life materials as “hazardous” and therefore not recyclable;• In 2018, there was an estimated minimum of 1...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Martin Sharkey, Marie Coggins
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Sustainability
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frsus.2022.876683/full
_version_ 1818545659596242944
author Martin Sharkey
Marie Coggins
author_facet Martin Sharkey
Marie Coggins
author_sort Martin Sharkey
collection DOAJ
description • Presence of certain chemical additives (e.g. halogenated flame retardants, perfluoroalkyl substances, and phthalates) could hinder textile recycling operations as their presence renders end-of-life materials as “hazardous” and therefore not recyclable;• In 2018, there was an estimated minimum of 1.7 million tonnes of hazardous and unrecyclable textile waste generated in the EU;• Blanket-bans on classes of chemicals would likely be partially effective in reducing environmental uptake of and human exposure to harmful chemicals, but could also lead to increased use of “regrettable substitutions” with unforeseen implications;• Legislative restrictions on chemicals must be accompanied with reduction in demand: reducing volume of textile waste generated by reducing volume consumed, thus eliminating necessity for huge volume of chemical additives in the first instance.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T07:42:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-29482fbe90064a08bd6173bd0d8723b6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2673-4524
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T07:42:58Z
publishDate 2022-06-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Sustainability
spelling doaj.art-29482fbe90064a08bd6173bd0d8723b62022-12-22T00:32:43ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Sustainability2673-45242022-06-01310.3389/frsus.2022.876683876683The Invisible Barrier to Safe Textile RecyclingMartin SharkeyMarie Coggins• Presence of certain chemical additives (e.g. halogenated flame retardants, perfluoroalkyl substances, and phthalates) could hinder textile recycling operations as their presence renders end-of-life materials as “hazardous” and therefore not recyclable;• In 2018, there was an estimated minimum of 1.7 million tonnes of hazardous and unrecyclable textile waste generated in the EU;• Blanket-bans on classes of chemicals would likely be partially effective in reducing environmental uptake of and human exposure to harmful chemicals, but could also lead to increased use of “regrettable substitutions” with unforeseen implications;• Legislative restrictions on chemicals must be accompanied with reduction in demand: reducing volume of textile waste generated by reducing volume consumed, thus eliminating necessity for huge volume of chemical additives in the first instance.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frsus.2022.876683/fulltextile recyclingpersistent organic chemicaltextile wastebrominated flame retardant (BFR)perfluoroalkyl substance (PFAS)phthalates
spellingShingle Martin Sharkey
Marie Coggins
The Invisible Barrier to Safe Textile Recycling
Frontiers in Sustainability
textile recycling
persistent organic chemical
textile waste
brominated flame retardant (BFR)
perfluoroalkyl substance (PFAS)
phthalates
title The Invisible Barrier to Safe Textile Recycling
title_full The Invisible Barrier to Safe Textile Recycling
title_fullStr The Invisible Barrier to Safe Textile Recycling
title_full_unstemmed The Invisible Barrier to Safe Textile Recycling
title_short The Invisible Barrier to Safe Textile Recycling
title_sort invisible barrier to safe textile recycling
topic textile recycling
persistent organic chemical
textile waste
brominated flame retardant (BFR)
perfluoroalkyl substance (PFAS)
phthalates
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frsus.2022.876683/full
work_keys_str_mv AT martinsharkey theinvisiblebarriertosafetextilerecycling
AT mariecoggins theinvisiblebarriertosafetextilerecycling
AT martinsharkey invisiblebarriertosafetextilerecycling
AT mariecoggins invisiblebarriertosafetextilerecycling