Mathematical Analysis of Non-Isothermal Reaction–Diffusion Models Arising in Spherical Catalyst and Spherical Biocatalyst

The theory of dynamical systems and their widespread applications involve, for example, the Lane–Emden-type equations which are known to arise in initial- and boundary-value problems with singularity at <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="...

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Main Authors: Vivek Mani Tripathi, Hari Mohan Srivastava, Harendra Singh, Chetan Swarup, Sudhanshu Aggarwal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/21/10423
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author Vivek Mani Tripathi
Hari Mohan Srivastava
Harendra Singh
Chetan Swarup
Sudhanshu Aggarwal
author_facet Vivek Mani Tripathi
Hari Mohan Srivastava
Harendra Singh
Chetan Swarup
Sudhanshu Aggarwal
author_sort Vivek Mani Tripathi
collection DOAJ
description The theory of dynamical systems and their widespread applications involve, for example, the Lane–Emden-type equations which are known to arise in initial- and boundary-value problems with singularity at <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mrow><mi>the</mi><mo> </mo><mi>time</mi></mrow><mo> </mo><mi>t</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. The main objective of this paper is to make use of some mathematical analytic tools and techniques in order to numerically solve some reaction–diffusion equations, which arise in spherical catalysts and spherical biocatalysts, by applying the Chebyshev spectral collocation method. The proposed scheme has good accuracy. The results are demonstrated by means of illustrative graphs and numerical tables. The accuracy of the proposed method is verified by a comparison with the results which are derived by using analytical methods.
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spelling doaj.art-294d5a0f588442579a770807df7eccc92023-12-03T13:23:41ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-11-0111211042310.3390/app112110423Mathematical Analysis of Non-Isothermal Reaction–Diffusion Models Arising in Spherical Catalyst and Spherical BiocatalystVivek Mani Tripathi0Hari Mohan Srivastava1Harendra Singh2Chetan Swarup3Sudhanshu Aggarwal4Department of Engineering, Uttar Pradesh Textile Technology Institute, Kanpur 208001, IndiaDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC V8W 3R4, CanadaDepartment of Mathematics, Post-Graduate College, Ghazipur 233001, IndiaDepartment of Basic Science, College of Science and Theoretical Studies, Saudi Electronic University, Riyadh 13316, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, National Post-Graduate College, Gorakhpur 273402, IndiaThe theory of dynamical systems and their widespread applications involve, for example, the Lane–Emden-type equations which are known to arise in initial- and boundary-value problems with singularity at <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mrow><mi>the</mi><mo> </mo><mi>time</mi></mrow><mo> </mo><mi>t</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. The main objective of this paper is to make use of some mathematical analytic tools and techniques in order to numerically solve some reaction–diffusion equations, which arise in spherical catalysts and spherical biocatalysts, by applying the Chebyshev spectral collocation method. The proposed scheme has good accuracy. The results are demonstrated by means of illustrative graphs and numerical tables. The accuracy of the proposed method is verified by a comparison with the results which are derived by using analytical methods.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/21/10423reaction–diffusion modelsdynamical system involving the Lane–Emden-type equationsspherical catalystLane–Emden problemspherical biocatalystspectral collocation method
spellingShingle Vivek Mani Tripathi
Hari Mohan Srivastava
Harendra Singh
Chetan Swarup
Sudhanshu Aggarwal
Mathematical Analysis of Non-Isothermal Reaction–Diffusion Models Arising in Spherical Catalyst and Spherical Biocatalyst
Applied Sciences
reaction–diffusion models
dynamical system involving the Lane–Emden-type equations
spherical catalyst
Lane–Emden problem
spherical biocatalyst
spectral collocation method
title Mathematical Analysis of Non-Isothermal Reaction–Diffusion Models Arising in Spherical Catalyst and Spherical Biocatalyst
title_full Mathematical Analysis of Non-Isothermal Reaction–Diffusion Models Arising in Spherical Catalyst and Spherical Biocatalyst
title_fullStr Mathematical Analysis of Non-Isothermal Reaction–Diffusion Models Arising in Spherical Catalyst and Spherical Biocatalyst
title_full_unstemmed Mathematical Analysis of Non-Isothermal Reaction–Diffusion Models Arising in Spherical Catalyst and Spherical Biocatalyst
title_short Mathematical Analysis of Non-Isothermal Reaction–Diffusion Models Arising in Spherical Catalyst and Spherical Biocatalyst
title_sort mathematical analysis of non isothermal reaction diffusion models arising in spherical catalyst and spherical biocatalyst
topic reaction–diffusion models
dynamical system involving the Lane–Emden-type equations
spherical catalyst
Lane–Emden problem
spherical biocatalyst
spectral collocation method
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/21/10423
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AT harendrasingh mathematicalanalysisofnonisothermalreactiondiffusionmodelsarisinginsphericalcatalystandsphericalbiocatalyst
AT chetanswarup mathematicalanalysisofnonisothermalreactiondiffusionmodelsarisinginsphericalcatalystandsphericalbiocatalyst
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