PREPARATION OF ACTIVATED CARBON FROM PEAT

Peat with an approximate 60% carbon content collected in the suburbs of Palangka Raya, Indonesia, was carbonized, followed by activation with steam in an electric furnace. The resultant activated carbon (AC) had ca. 900 m2/g of BET surface area and 1000 mg/g of iodine adsorption. This performance im...

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Main Authors: Yasumitsu Uraki, Yutaka Tamai, Masato Ogawa, Sampang Gaman, Seiichi Tokura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: North Carolina State University 2009-02-01
Series:BioResources
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/viewFile/BioRes_04_1_0205_Uraki_TOGT_ActivatedCarbon_Peat/312
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author Yasumitsu Uraki
Yutaka Tamai
Masato Ogawa
Sampang Gaman
Seiichi Tokura
author_facet Yasumitsu Uraki
Yutaka Tamai
Masato Ogawa
Sampang Gaman
Seiichi Tokura
author_sort Yasumitsu Uraki
collection DOAJ
description Peat with an approximate 60% carbon content collected in the suburbs of Palangka Raya, Indonesia, was carbonized, followed by activation with steam in an electric furnace. The resultant activated carbon (AC) had ca. 900 m2/g of BET surface area and 1000 mg/g of iodine adsorption. This performance implies that this AC can be used as an adsorbent for environmental purification. We had a carbonizing furnace manufactured in Palangka Raya, which did not require electric power. Some AC having 350 mg/g of iodine adsorption was obtained by using this furnace. Although the adsorption ability was much lower than that of commercially available AC, the AC achieved significant decoloration and decrease in chemical oxygen demand of polluted river water. Thus, this article demonstrated the potential of tropical peat soil as a source of AC.
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spelling doaj.art-29598603f0ae4894b248c05e3eabddb92022-12-21T20:55:33ZengNorth Carolina State UniversityBioResources1930-21262009-02-0141205213PREPARATION OF ACTIVATED CARBON FROM PEATYasumitsu UrakiYutaka TamaiMasato OgawaSampang GamanSeiichi TokuraPeat with an approximate 60% carbon content collected in the suburbs of Palangka Raya, Indonesia, was carbonized, followed by activation with steam in an electric furnace. The resultant activated carbon (AC) had ca. 900 m2/g of BET surface area and 1000 mg/g of iodine adsorption. This performance implies that this AC can be used as an adsorbent for environmental purification. We had a carbonizing furnace manufactured in Palangka Raya, which did not require electric power. Some AC having 350 mg/g of iodine adsorption was obtained by using this furnace. Although the adsorption ability was much lower than that of commercially available AC, the AC achieved significant decoloration and decrease in chemical oxygen demand of polluted river water. Thus, this article demonstrated the potential of tropical peat soil as a source of AC.http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/viewFile/BioRes_04_1_0205_Uraki_TOGT_ActivatedCarbon_Peat/312Activated carbonCODKalimantanPeatPeatlandPortable furnacePurification of river water
spellingShingle Yasumitsu Uraki
Yutaka Tamai
Masato Ogawa
Sampang Gaman
Seiichi Tokura
PREPARATION OF ACTIVATED CARBON FROM PEAT
BioResources
Activated carbon
COD
Kalimantan
Peat
Peatland
Portable furnace
Purification of river water
title PREPARATION OF ACTIVATED CARBON FROM PEAT
title_full PREPARATION OF ACTIVATED CARBON FROM PEAT
title_fullStr PREPARATION OF ACTIVATED CARBON FROM PEAT
title_full_unstemmed PREPARATION OF ACTIVATED CARBON FROM PEAT
title_short PREPARATION OF ACTIVATED CARBON FROM PEAT
title_sort preparation of activated carbon from peat
topic Activated carbon
COD
Kalimantan
Peat
Peatland
Portable furnace
Purification of river water
url http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/viewFile/BioRes_04_1_0205_Uraki_TOGT_ActivatedCarbon_Peat/312
work_keys_str_mv AT yasumitsuuraki preparationofactivatedcarbonfrompeat
AT yutakatamai preparationofactivatedcarbonfrompeat
AT masatoogawa preparationofactivatedcarbonfrompeat
AT sampanggaman preparationofactivatedcarbonfrompeat
AT seiichitokura preparationofactivatedcarbonfrompeat