History and impact of a bean (Phaseolus spp., Leguminosae, Phaseoleae) collection

This work explains the reasons why a bean collection was established in 1973 at the International Center of Tropical Agriculture (CIAT) near Palmira in Colombia. It shows the impact of the collection on plant breeding and in agricultural development through the distribution of germplasm to the cent...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Daniel Debouck, Marcela Santaella, Luis Guillermo Santos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bioversity International 2021-11-01
Series:Genetic Resources
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.genresj.org/index.php/grj/article/view/61
_version_ 1818775102281482240
author Daniel Debouck
Marcela Santaella
Luis Guillermo Santos
author_facet Daniel Debouck
Marcela Santaella
Luis Guillermo Santos
author_sort Daniel Debouck
collection DOAJ
description This work explains the reasons why a bean collection was established in 1973 at the International Center of Tropical Agriculture (CIAT) near Palmira in Colombia. It shows the impact of the collection on plant breeding and in agricultural development through the distribution of germplasm to the center’s bean breeding program, to successively find resistances to pests and diseases, adaptation to low phosphorus and drought, and more recently higher content of iron and zinc in seeds. The collection was also used to progress knowledge in biological sciences, as shown by a dozen of examples. A reason behind these successes was foresight and focus on diversity per se in the collection. The paper ends with a number of suggestions for the way ahead for the genetic resources conservation and management of these bean crops, and possible take-home lessons for curators in charge of other similar collections.
first_indexed 2024-12-18T10:51:42Z
format Article
id doaj.art-295bd53c1db642c1a472de4ec346f9d9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2708-3764
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-18T10:51:42Z
publishDate 2021-11-01
publisher Bioversity International
record_format Article
series Genetic Resources
spelling doaj.art-295bd53c1db642c1a472de4ec346f9d92022-12-21T21:10:25ZengBioversity InternationalGenetic Resources2708-37642021-11-012410.46265/genresj.WJEU8358History and impact of a bean (Phaseolus spp., Leguminosae, Phaseoleae) collectionDaniel Debouck0Marcela Santaella1Luis Guillermo Santos2Alliance of Bioversity International and International Center for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT)Alliance of Bioversity International and International Center for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT)Alliance of Bioversity International and International Center for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT) This work explains the reasons why a bean collection was established in 1973 at the International Center of Tropical Agriculture (CIAT) near Palmira in Colombia. It shows the impact of the collection on plant breeding and in agricultural development through the distribution of germplasm to the center’s bean breeding program, to successively find resistances to pests and diseases, adaptation to low phosphorus and drought, and more recently higher content of iron and zinc in seeds. The collection was also used to progress knowledge in biological sciences, as shown by a dozen of examples. A reason behind these successes was foresight and focus on diversity per se in the collection. The paper ends with a number of suggestions for the way ahead for the genetic resources conservation and management of these bean crops, and possible take-home lessons for curators in charge of other similar collections. https://www.genresj.org/index.php/grj/article/view/61distributionyieldbiotic stressabiotic stressbreedingPhaseolus
spellingShingle Daniel Debouck
Marcela Santaella
Luis Guillermo Santos
History and impact of a bean (Phaseolus spp., Leguminosae, Phaseoleae) collection
Genetic Resources
distribution
yield
biotic stress
abiotic stress
breeding
Phaseolus
title History and impact of a bean (Phaseolus spp., Leguminosae, Phaseoleae) collection
title_full History and impact of a bean (Phaseolus spp., Leguminosae, Phaseoleae) collection
title_fullStr History and impact of a bean (Phaseolus spp., Leguminosae, Phaseoleae) collection
title_full_unstemmed History and impact of a bean (Phaseolus spp., Leguminosae, Phaseoleae) collection
title_short History and impact of a bean (Phaseolus spp., Leguminosae, Phaseoleae) collection
title_sort history and impact of a bean phaseolus spp leguminosae phaseoleae collection
topic distribution
yield
biotic stress
abiotic stress
breeding
Phaseolus
url https://www.genresj.org/index.php/grj/article/view/61
work_keys_str_mv AT danieldebouck historyandimpactofabeanphaseolussppleguminosaephaseoleaecollection
AT marcelasantaella historyandimpactofabeanphaseolussppleguminosaephaseoleaecollection
AT luisguillermosantos historyandimpactofabeanphaseolussppleguminosaephaseoleaecollection