Improved dielectric properties achieved by blending PP and PVDF

Polymer films composed of polypropylene (PP) and poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) have been fabricated by extrusion with filming system. Owing to the low content of crystallites and the lubricant of carbon black, the commercial product PVDF 370 can be compatible with PP by simply blending at the mol...

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Main Authors: Benhui Fan, Delong He, Yu Liu, Mingyu Zhou, Chong Zhang, Jinbo Bai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-03-01
Series:IET Nanodielectrics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/iet-nde.2018.0038
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author Benhui Fan
Delong He
Yu Liu
Mingyu Zhou
Chong Zhang
Jinbo Bai
author_facet Benhui Fan
Delong He
Yu Liu
Mingyu Zhou
Chong Zhang
Jinbo Bai
author_sort Benhui Fan
collection DOAJ
description Polymer films composed of polypropylene (PP) and poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) have been fabricated by extrusion with filming system. Owing to the low content of crystallites and the lubricant of carbon black, the commercial product PVDF 370 can be compatible with PP by simply blending at the molten state and the obtained film has improved dielectric constant (ɛ′ = 4.5) and reduced dielectric loss (tan δ = 0.5%) at 1000 Hz. The modified dielectric properties result from the high dielectric constant of PVDF and low dielectric loss of PP. In addition, by introducing the third polymer, low-density polyethylene (LDPE), the dielectric constant of the ternary blends (PP/PVDF 370/LDPE) can further be increased.
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spelling doaj.art-295eebad15fc48e68b58dfc3041258ef2022-12-21T22:45:41ZengWileyIET Nanodielectrics2514-32552019-03-0110.1049/iet-nde.2018.0038IET-NDE.2018.0038Improved dielectric properties achieved by blending PP and PVDFBenhui Fan0Delong He1Yu Liu2Mingyu Zhou3Chong Zhang4Jinbo Bai5CNRS UMR 8579, CentraleSupélec, Université Paris SaclayCNRS UMR 8579, CentraleSupélec, Université Paris SaclayCNRS UMR 8579, CentraleSupélec, Université Paris SaclayGlobal Energy Interconnection Research Institute Europe GmbHGlobal Energy Interconnection Research InstituteCNRS UMR 8579, CentraleSupélec, Université Paris SaclayPolymer films composed of polypropylene (PP) and poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) have been fabricated by extrusion with filming system. Owing to the low content of crystallites and the lubricant of carbon black, the commercial product PVDF 370 can be compatible with PP by simply blending at the molten state and the obtained film has improved dielectric constant (ɛ′ = 4.5) and reduced dielectric loss (tan δ = 0.5%) at 1000 Hz. The modified dielectric properties result from the high dielectric constant of PVDF and low dielectric loss of PP. In addition, by introducing the third polymer, low-density polyethylene (LDPE), the dielectric constant of the ternary blends (PP/PVDF 370/LDPE) can further be increased.https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/iet-nde.2018.0038polymer blendspermittivityfilled polymersdielectric thin filmspolymer filmsblendingextrusioncrystallitesdielectric lossesmodified dielectric propertieslow dielectric losslow-density polyethyleneternary blendsPP/PVDF 370/LDPEimproved dielectric propertiespolymer filmspoly(vinylidene fluorideextrusionfilming systemlubricantcarbon blackcommercial product PVDF 370molten statefrequency 1000.0 HzC
spellingShingle Benhui Fan
Delong He
Yu Liu
Mingyu Zhou
Chong Zhang
Jinbo Bai
Improved dielectric properties achieved by blending PP and PVDF
IET Nanodielectrics
polymer blends
permittivity
filled polymers
dielectric thin films
polymer films
blending
extrusion
crystallites
dielectric losses
modified dielectric properties
low dielectric loss
low-density polyethylene
ternary blends
PP/PVDF 370/LDPE
improved dielectric properties
polymer films
poly(vinylidene fluoride
extrusion
filming system
lubricant
carbon black
commercial product PVDF 370
molten state
frequency 1000.0 Hz
C
title Improved dielectric properties achieved by blending PP and PVDF
title_full Improved dielectric properties achieved by blending PP and PVDF
title_fullStr Improved dielectric properties achieved by blending PP and PVDF
title_full_unstemmed Improved dielectric properties achieved by blending PP and PVDF
title_short Improved dielectric properties achieved by blending PP and PVDF
title_sort improved dielectric properties achieved by blending pp and pvdf
topic polymer blends
permittivity
filled polymers
dielectric thin films
polymer films
blending
extrusion
crystallites
dielectric losses
modified dielectric properties
low dielectric loss
low-density polyethylene
ternary blends
PP/PVDF 370/LDPE
improved dielectric properties
polymer films
poly(vinylidene fluoride
extrusion
filming system
lubricant
carbon black
commercial product PVDF 370
molten state
frequency 1000.0 Hz
C
url https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/iet-nde.2018.0038
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