Henri Poincaré and Joachim Metallmann’s Philosophy of Nature

This essay aims to retrace the varied influences of Henri Poincaré’s ideas on the thought of Joachim Metallmann (1889-1942). Metallmann was a Polish Jew who was murdered by the Germans during World War II and has largely been neglected in the West. Metallmann’s philosophy of science inspired by figu...

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Main Author: Marcin Rychter
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Éditions Kimé 2023-11-01
Series:Philosophia Scientiæ
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/philosophiascientiae/1574
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author Marcin Rychter
author_facet Marcin Rychter
author_sort Marcin Rychter
collection DOAJ
description This essay aims to retrace the varied influences of Henri Poincaré’s ideas on the thought of Joachim Metallmann (1889-1942). Metallmann was a Polish Jew who was murdered by the Germans during World War II and has largely been neglected in the West. Metallmann’s philosophy of science inspired by figures like A. N. Whitehead and H. Poincaré was contrary to the positivistic and logicistic trends dominant in Poland in his time, veering towards a metaphysical reflection on nature. The influences of Poincaré’s work can be found throughout Metallmann’s major works. My intention is to show how Metallmann’s idea of emergentism is quite probably based on Poincaré’s theory of nonlinear dynamical systems. Moreover, the structuralist tendencies of Metallmann’s thought can be linked to Poincaré’s ideas. This all proves that Poincaré’s impact on the philosophy of science goes beyond his role as a “father of conventionalism.”
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spelling doaj.art-2962d3eab61d4835955701c75a6e6c922023-12-06T15:53:02ZdeuÉditions KiméPhilosophia Scientiæ1281-24631775-42832023-11-0122311712810.4000/philosophiascientiae.1574Henri Poincaré and Joachim Metallmann’s Philosophy of NatureMarcin RychterThis essay aims to retrace the varied influences of Henri Poincaré’s ideas on the thought of Joachim Metallmann (1889-1942). Metallmann was a Polish Jew who was murdered by the Germans during World War II and has largely been neglected in the West. Metallmann’s philosophy of science inspired by figures like A. N. Whitehead and H. Poincaré was contrary to the positivistic and logicistic trends dominant in Poland in his time, veering towards a metaphysical reflection on nature. The influences of Poincaré’s work can be found throughout Metallmann’s major works. My intention is to show how Metallmann’s idea of emergentism is quite probably based on Poincaré’s theory of nonlinear dynamical systems. Moreover, the structuralist tendencies of Metallmann’s thought can be linked to Poincaré’s ideas. This all proves that Poincaré’s impact on the philosophy of science goes beyond his role as a “father of conventionalism.”http://journals.openedition.org/philosophiascientiae/1574
spellingShingle Marcin Rychter
Henri Poincaré and Joachim Metallmann’s Philosophy of Nature
Philosophia Scientiæ
title Henri Poincaré and Joachim Metallmann’s Philosophy of Nature
title_full Henri Poincaré and Joachim Metallmann’s Philosophy of Nature
title_fullStr Henri Poincaré and Joachim Metallmann’s Philosophy of Nature
title_full_unstemmed Henri Poincaré and Joachim Metallmann’s Philosophy of Nature
title_short Henri Poincaré and Joachim Metallmann’s Philosophy of Nature
title_sort henri poincare and joachim metallmann s philosophy of nature
url http://journals.openedition.org/philosophiascientiae/1574
work_keys_str_mv AT marcinrychter henripoincareandjoachimmetallmannsphilosophyofnature