New Hygrocins K–U and Streptophenylpropanamide A and Bioactive Compounds from the Marine-Associated <i>Streptomyces</i> sp. ZZ1956

Marine-derived <i>Streptomyces</i> actinomycetes are one of the most important sources for the discovery of novel bioactive natural products. This study characterized the isolation, structural elucidation and biological activity evaluation of thirty compounds, including twelve previously...

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Main Authors: Wenwen Yi, Asif Wares Newaz, Kuo Yong, Mingzhu Ma, Xiao-Yuan Lian, Zhizhen Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Antibiotics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/11/11/1455
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author Wenwen Yi
Asif Wares Newaz
Kuo Yong
Mingzhu Ma
Xiao-Yuan Lian
Zhizhen Zhang
author_facet Wenwen Yi
Asif Wares Newaz
Kuo Yong
Mingzhu Ma
Xiao-Yuan Lian
Zhizhen Zhang
author_sort Wenwen Yi
collection DOAJ
description Marine-derived <i>Streptomyces</i> actinomycetes are one of the most important sources for the discovery of novel bioactive natural products. This study characterized the isolation, structural elucidation and biological activity evaluation of thirty compounds, including twelve previously undescribed compounds, namely hygrocins K–U (<b>5</b>–<b>13</b>, <b>17</b> and <b>18</b>) and streptophenylpropanamide A (<b>23</b>), from the marine-associated actinomycete <i>Streptomyces</i> sp. ZZ1956. Structures of the isolated compounds were determined by a combination of extensive NMR spectroscopic analyses, HRESIMS data, the Mosher’s method, ECD calculations, single crystal X-ray diffraction and comparison with reported data. Hygrocins C (<b>1</b>), D (<b>2</b>), F (<b>4</b>), N (<b>8</b>), Q (<b>11</b>) and R (<b>12</b>), 2-acetamide-6-hydroxy-7-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone (<b>22</b>), echoside C (<b>27</b>), echoside A (<b>28</b>) and 11,11′-<i>O</i>-dimethylelaiophylin (<b>30</b>) had antiproliferative activity (IC<sub>50</sub>: 0.16–19.39 μM) against both human glioma U87MG and U251 cells with hygrocin C as the strongest active compound (IC<sub>50</sub>: 0.16 and 0.35 μM, respectively). The analysis of the structure–activity relationship indicated that a small change in the structures of the naphthalenic ansamycins had significant influence on their antiglioma activities. Hygrocins N (<b>8</b>), O (<b>9</b>), R (<b>12</b>), T (<b>17</b>) and U (<b>18</b>), 2-amino-6-hydroxy-7-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone (<b>21</b>), 2-acetamide-6-hydroxy-7-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone (<b>22</b>), 3′-methoxy(1,1′,4′,1″-terphenyl)-2′,6′-diol (<b>26</b>), echoside C (<b>27</b>) and echoside A (<b>28</b>) showed antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> and <i>Escherichia coli</i> with MIC values of 3–48 μg/mL.
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spelling doaj.art-2963d52221e64a4a8e45c432c4f488872023-11-24T03:26:39ZengMDPI AGAntibiotics2079-63822022-10-011111145510.3390/antibiotics11111455New Hygrocins K–U and Streptophenylpropanamide A and Bioactive Compounds from the Marine-Associated <i>Streptomyces</i> sp. ZZ1956Wenwen Yi0Asif Wares Newaz1Kuo Yong2Mingzhu Ma3Xiao-Yuan Lian4Zhizhen Zhang5Ocean College, Zhoushan Campus, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan 316021, ChinaOcean College, Zhoushan Campus, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan 316021, ChinaOcean College, Zhoushan Campus, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan 316021, ChinaOcean College, Zhoushan Campus, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan 316021, ChinaCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaOcean College, Zhoushan Campus, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan 316021, ChinaMarine-derived <i>Streptomyces</i> actinomycetes are one of the most important sources for the discovery of novel bioactive natural products. This study characterized the isolation, structural elucidation and biological activity evaluation of thirty compounds, including twelve previously undescribed compounds, namely hygrocins K–U (<b>5</b>–<b>13</b>, <b>17</b> and <b>18</b>) and streptophenylpropanamide A (<b>23</b>), from the marine-associated actinomycete <i>Streptomyces</i> sp. ZZ1956. Structures of the isolated compounds were determined by a combination of extensive NMR spectroscopic analyses, HRESIMS data, the Mosher’s method, ECD calculations, single crystal X-ray diffraction and comparison with reported data. Hygrocins C (<b>1</b>), D (<b>2</b>), F (<b>4</b>), N (<b>8</b>), Q (<b>11</b>) and R (<b>12</b>), 2-acetamide-6-hydroxy-7-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone (<b>22</b>), echoside C (<b>27</b>), echoside A (<b>28</b>) and 11,11′-<i>O</i>-dimethylelaiophylin (<b>30</b>) had antiproliferative activity (IC<sub>50</sub>: 0.16–19.39 μM) against both human glioma U87MG and U251 cells with hygrocin C as the strongest active compound (IC<sub>50</sub>: 0.16 and 0.35 μM, respectively). The analysis of the structure–activity relationship indicated that a small change in the structures of the naphthalenic ansamycins had significant influence on their antiglioma activities. Hygrocins N (<b>8</b>), O (<b>9</b>), R (<b>12</b>), T (<b>17</b>) and U (<b>18</b>), 2-amino-6-hydroxy-7-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone (<b>21</b>), 2-acetamide-6-hydroxy-7-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone (<b>22</b>), 3′-methoxy(1,1′,4′,1″-terphenyl)-2′,6′-diol (<b>26</b>), echoside C (<b>27</b>) and echoside A (<b>28</b>) showed antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> and <i>Escherichia coli</i> with MIC values of 3–48 μg/mL.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/11/11/1455marine <i>Streptomyces</i> sp. ZZ1956Streptomycetaceaehygrocins K–Ustreptophenylpropanamide Astructure elucidationantiglioma activity
spellingShingle Wenwen Yi
Asif Wares Newaz
Kuo Yong
Mingzhu Ma
Xiao-Yuan Lian
Zhizhen Zhang
New Hygrocins K–U and Streptophenylpropanamide A and Bioactive Compounds from the Marine-Associated <i>Streptomyces</i> sp. ZZ1956
Antibiotics
marine <i>Streptomyces</i> sp. ZZ1956
Streptomycetaceae
hygrocins K–U
streptophenylpropanamide A
structure elucidation
antiglioma activity
title New Hygrocins K–U and Streptophenylpropanamide A and Bioactive Compounds from the Marine-Associated <i>Streptomyces</i> sp. ZZ1956
title_full New Hygrocins K–U and Streptophenylpropanamide A and Bioactive Compounds from the Marine-Associated <i>Streptomyces</i> sp. ZZ1956
title_fullStr New Hygrocins K–U and Streptophenylpropanamide A and Bioactive Compounds from the Marine-Associated <i>Streptomyces</i> sp. ZZ1956
title_full_unstemmed New Hygrocins K–U and Streptophenylpropanamide A and Bioactive Compounds from the Marine-Associated <i>Streptomyces</i> sp. ZZ1956
title_short New Hygrocins K–U and Streptophenylpropanamide A and Bioactive Compounds from the Marine-Associated <i>Streptomyces</i> sp. ZZ1956
title_sort new hygrocins k u and streptophenylpropanamide a and bioactive compounds from the marine associated i streptomyces i sp zz1956
topic marine <i>Streptomyces</i> sp. ZZ1956
Streptomycetaceae
hygrocins K–U
streptophenylpropanamide A
structure elucidation
antiglioma activity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/11/11/1455
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