Inpatient care provider perspectives on the development and implementation of an addiction medicine consultation service in a small urban setting

Abstract Background To evaluate provider perspectives on the development and implementation of an inpatient Addiction Medicine Consult Service, including their awareness of the service, its perceived role in the continuum of care, and changes over time in their perceptions of care quality for inpati...

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Main Authors: Madelaine Beckett, Ramm Hering, Karen Urbanoski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-10-01
Series:Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13011-022-00497-9
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author Madelaine Beckett
Ramm Hering
Karen Urbanoski
author_facet Madelaine Beckett
Ramm Hering
Karen Urbanoski
author_sort Madelaine Beckett
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background To evaluate provider perspectives on the development and implementation of an inpatient Addiction Medicine Consult Service, including their awareness of the service, its perceived role in the continuum of care, and changes over time in their perceptions of care quality for inpatients with substance use disorders. Methods Repeated cross-sectional survey of hospital-based physicians, nurses and social workers performed at service launch (April–June, 2017) and 4 years later (March–June, 2021). Results Providers had generally positive perceptions of the service and its impact on care quality, but encountered significant barriers at both time points in meeting patient needs (related to high patient complexity and difficulty connecting patients with community services post-discharge). Relative to physicians and social workers, nurses were less likely to be familiar with the service or see it as beneficial. Conclusions Findings indicate that the service fills a gap that existed previously in the local system of care; however, numerous opportunities exist to further strengthen the system beyond the hospital setting to promote longer-term health among people who use substances. For nurses in particular, outreach, education, and other resources (e.g., dedicated nursing role support, nurse liaison) are warranted to ensure that nurses feel supported and confident caring for this patient population.
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spelling doaj.art-296b11c59a594c3882159e76b13524232022-12-22T03:53:40ZengBMCSubstance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy1747-597X2022-10-0117111010.1186/s13011-022-00497-9Inpatient care provider perspectives on the development and implementation of an addiction medicine consultation service in a small urban settingMadelaine Beckett0Ramm Hering1Karen Urbanoski2Department of Medicine, University of British ColumbiaIsland HealthCanadian Institute for Substance Use Research, University of VictoriaAbstract Background To evaluate provider perspectives on the development and implementation of an inpatient Addiction Medicine Consult Service, including their awareness of the service, its perceived role in the continuum of care, and changes over time in their perceptions of care quality for inpatients with substance use disorders. Methods Repeated cross-sectional survey of hospital-based physicians, nurses and social workers performed at service launch (April–June, 2017) and 4 years later (March–June, 2021). Results Providers had generally positive perceptions of the service and its impact on care quality, but encountered significant barriers at both time points in meeting patient needs (related to high patient complexity and difficulty connecting patients with community services post-discharge). Relative to physicians and social workers, nurses were less likely to be familiar with the service or see it as beneficial. Conclusions Findings indicate that the service fills a gap that existed previously in the local system of care; however, numerous opportunities exist to further strengthen the system beyond the hospital setting to promote longer-term health among people who use substances. For nurses in particular, outreach, education, and other resources (e.g., dedicated nursing role support, nurse liaison) are warranted to ensure that nurses feel supported and confident caring for this patient population.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13011-022-00497-9Addiction medicine consultInpatient careCare qualitySurvey research
spellingShingle Madelaine Beckett
Ramm Hering
Karen Urbanoski
Inpatient care provider perspectives on the development and implementation of an addiction medicine consultation service in a small urban setting
Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy
Addiction medicine consult
Inpatient care
Care quality
Survey research
title Inpatient care provider perspectives on the development and implementation of an addiction medicine consultation service in a small urban setting
title_full Inpatient care provider perspectives on the development and implementation of an addiction medicine consultation service in a small urban setting
title_fullStr Inpatient care provider perspectives on the development and implementation of an addiction medicine consultation service in a small urban setting
title_full_unstemmed Inpatient care provider perspectives on the development and implementation of an addiction medicine consultation service in a small urban setting
title_short Inpatient care provider perspectives on the development and implementation of an addiction medicine consultation service in a small urban setting
title_sort inpatient care provider perspectives on the development and implementation of an addiction medicine consultation service in a small urban setting
topic Addiction medicine consult
Inpatient care
Care quality
Survey research
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13011-022-00497-9
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