Scrapie in Eastern Libya: Case Report in Sheep

Here we report neuropathological features of scrapie cases detected between 2018 and 2022. Fourteen cases of sheep older than 2 years from several areas in Libya with neurological clinical signs resembling those with Scrapie were submitted to the Veterinary Teaching Hospital at Omar Al-Mukhtar U...

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Main Authors: Fawzia F. Abdalla, Monier A. Sharif
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Omar Al-Mukhtar University 2022-03-01
Series:مجلة المختار للعلوم
Subjects:
Online Access:https://omu.edu.ly/journals/index.php/mjsc/article/view/622
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author Fawzia F. Abdalla
Monier A. Sharif
author_facet Fawzia F. Abdalla
Monier A. Sharif
author_sort Fawzia F. Abdalla
collection DOAJ
description Here we report neuropathological features of scrapie cases detected between 2018 and 2022. Fourteen cases of sheep older than 2 years from several areas in Libya with neurological clinical signs resembling those with Scrapie were submitted to the Veterinary Teaching Hospital at Omar Al-Mukhtar University / Al-Beida. Postmortem examinations were performed on all animals after euthanasia. Samples from different organs were submitted for histopathological examination. Routine Hematoxylin and Eosin stain (HE) was used. Nine cases showed neuronal vacuolation that is characteristic of Scrapie in sheep. Two cases were suspected for Scrapie and need more advanced methods such as Immunohistochemistry (IHC) to confirm the diagnosis. The other three cases were diagnosed with Rabies, Listeria, and Echinococcus granulosus.
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spelling doaj.art-296f22a97bc5495ca4d970d57dd2329b2023-08-02T08:07:49ZengOmar Al-Mukhtar Universityمجلة المختار للعلوم2617-21782617-21862022-03-0137110.54172/mjsc.v37i1.622Scrapie in Eastern Libya: Case Report in SheepFawzia F. Abdalla0Monier A. Sharif1Department of basic veterinary medical sciences, Faculty of veterinary medicine, Omar Al-Mukhtar University, Al-Bayda, LibyaDepartment of basic veterinary medical sciences, Faculty of veterinary medicine, Omar Al-Mukhtar University, Al-Bayda, Libya Here we report neuropathological features of scrapie cases detected between 2018 and 2022. Fourteen cases of sheep older than 2 years from several areas in Libya with neurological clinical signs resembling those with Scrapie were submitted to the Veterinary Teaching Hospital at Omar Al-Mukhtar University / Al-Beida. Postmortem examinations were performed on all animals after euthanasia. Samples from different organs were submitted for histopathological examination. Routine Hematoxylin and Eosin stain (HE) was used. Nine cases showed neuronal vacuolation that is characteristic of Scrapie in sheep. Two cases were suspected for Scrapie and need more advanced methods such as Immunohistochemistry (IHC) to confirm the diagnosis. The other three cases were diagnosed with Rabies, Listeria, and Echinococcus granulosus. https://omu.edu.ly/journals/index.php/mjsc/article/view/622ScrapiePrionTransmissible Spongiform EncephalopathySheepLibya
spellingShingle Fawzia F. Abdalla
Monier A. Sharif
Scrapie in Eastern Libya: Case Report in Sheep
مجلة المختار للعلوم
Scrapie
Prion
Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy
Sheep
Libya
title Scrapie in Eastern Libya: Case Report in Sheep
title_full Scrapie in Eastern Libya: Case Report in Sheep
title_fullStr Scrapie in Eastern Libya: Case Report in Sheep
title_full_unstemmed Scrapie in Eastern Libya: Case Report in Sheep
title_short Scrapie in Eastern Libya: Case Report in Sheep
title_sort scrapie in eastern libya case report in sheep
topic Scrapie
Prion
Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy
Sheep
Libya
url https://omu.edu.ly/journals/index.php/mjsc/article/view/622
work_keys_str_mv AT fawziafabdalla scrapieineasternlibyacasereportinsheep
AT monierasharif scrapieineasternlibyacasereportinsheep