A novel heuristic for handover priority in mobile heterogeneous networks based on a multimodule Takagi–Sugeno–Kang fuzzy system

H2RDC (heuristic handover based on RCC-DTSK-C), a heuristic algorithm based on a highly interpretable deep Takagi–Sugeno–Kang fuzzy classifier, is proposed for suppressing the mobile heterogeneous networks problem of frequent handover and handover ping-pong in the multibase-station scenario. This cl...

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Main Authors: Fuqi Zhang, Pingping Xiao, Yujia Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI) 2022-08-01
Series:ETRI Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.4218/etrij.2021-0187
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author Fuqi Zhang
Pingping Xiao
Yujia Liu
author_facet Fuqi Zhang
Pingping Xiao
Yujia Liu
author_sort Fuqi Zhang
collection DOAJ
description H2RDC (heuristic handover based on RCC-DTSK-C), a heuristic algorithm based on a highly interpretable deep Takagi–Sugeno–Kang fuzzy classifier, is proposed for suppressing the mobile heterogeneous networks problem of frequent handover and handover ping-pong in the multibase-station scenario. This classifier uses a stack structure between subsystems to form a deep classifier before generating a base station (BS) priority sequence during the handover process, and adaptive handover hysteresis is calculated. Simulation results show that H2RDC allows user equipment to switch to the best antenna at the optimal time. In high-BS density load and mobility scenarios, the proposed algorithm’s handover success rate is similar to those of classic algorithms such as best connection (BC), self tuning handover algorithm (STHA), and heuristic for handover based on AHP-TOPSIS-FUZZY (H2ATF). Moreover, the handover rate is 83% lower under H2RDC than under BC, whereas the handover ping-pong rate is 76% lower.
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spelling doaj.art-2971738c6c5d46018b31ffd2afeac9f32022-12-22T04:37:46ZengElectronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI)ETRI Journal1225-64632022-08-0144456057210.4218/etrij.2021-018710.4218/etrij.2021-0187A novel heuristic for handover priority in mobile heterogeneous networks based on a multimodule Takagi–Sugeno–Kang fuzzy systemFuqi ZhangPingping XiaoYujia LiuH2RDC (heuristic handover based on RCC-DTSK-C), a heuristic algorithm based on a highly interpretable deep Takagi–Sugeno–Kang fuzzy classifier, is proposed for suppressing the mobile heterogeneous networks problem of frequent handover and handover ping-pong in the multibase-station scenario. This classifier uses a stack structure between subsystems to form a deep classifier before generating a base station (BS) priority sequence during the handover process, and adaptive handover hysteresis is calculated. Simulation results show that H2RDC allows user equipment to switch to the best antenna at the optimal time. In high-BS density load and mobility scenarios, the proposed algorithm’s handover success rate is similar to those of classic algorithms such as best connection (BC), self tuning handover algorithm (STHA), and heuristic for handover based on AHP-TOPSIS-FUZZY (H2ATF). Moreover, the handover rate is 83% lower under H2RDC than under BC, whereas the handover ping-pong rate is 76% lower.https://doi.org/10.4218/etrij.2021-0187handoverheterogeneous networksinterpretabilitytakagi–sugeno–kang fuzzy system
spellingShingle Fuqi Zhang
Pingping Xiao
Yujia Liu
A novel heuristic for handover priority in mobile heterogeneous networks based on a multimodule Takagi–Sugeno–Kang fuzzy system
ETRI Journal
handover
heterogeneous networks
interpretability
takagi–sugeno–kang fuzzy system
title A novel heuristic for handover priority in mobile heterogeneous networks based on a multimodule Takagi–Sugeno–Kang fuzzy system
title_full A novel heuristic for handover priority in mobile heterogeneous networks based on a multimodule Takagi–Sugeno–Kang fuzzy system
title_fullStr A novel heuristic for handover priority in mobile heterogeneous networks based on a multimodule Takagi–Sugeno–Kang fuzzy system
title_full_unstemmed A novel heuristic for handover priority in mobile heterogeneous networks based on a multimodule Takagi–Sugeno–Kang fuzzy system
title_short A novel heuristic for handover priority in mobile heterogeneous networks based on a multimodule Takagi–Sugeno–Kang fuzzy system
title_sort novel heuristic for handover priority in mobile heterogeneous networks based on a multimodule takagi sugeno kang fuzzy system
topic handover
heterogeneous networks
interpretability
takagi–sugeno–kang fuzzy system
url https://doi.org/10.4218/etrij.2021-0187
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