The potential of mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana) peel extract, combined with demineralized freeze-dried bovine bone xenograft, to reduce ridge resorption and alveolar bone regeneration in preserving the tooth extraction socket

Background: Following the extraction of a tooth, bone resorption can cause significant problems for a subsequent denture implant and restorative dentistry. Thus, the tooth extraction socket needs to be maintained to reduce the chance of any alveolar ridge bone resorption. Objective: The objective of...

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Main Authors: Utari Kresnoadi, Maretaningtias Dwi Ariani, Eha Djulaeha, Nike Hendrijantini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2017-01-01
Series:The Journal of Indian Prosthodontic Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.j-ips.org/article.asp?issn=0972-4052;year=2017;volume=17;issue=3;spage=282;epage=288;aulast=Kresnoadi
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author Utari Kresnoadi
Maretaningtias Dwi Ariani
Eha Djulaeha
Nike Hendrijantini
author_facet Utari Kresnoadi
Maretaningtias Dwi Ariani
Eha Djulaeha
Nike Hendrijantini
author_sort Utari Kresnoadi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Following the extraction of a tooth, bone resorption can cause significant problems for a subsequent denture implant and restorative dentistry. Thus, the tooth extraction socket needs to be maintained to reduce the chance of any alveolar ridge bone resorption. Objective: The objective of this study is to determine whether the administration of mangosteen peel extracts (MPEs), combined with demineralized freeze-dried bovine bone xenograft (DFBBX) materials for tooth extraction socket preservation, could potentially reduce inflammation by decreased the expression of nuclear factor κβ (NfKb) and receptor activator of nuclear factor-κβ ligand (RANKL), to inhibit alveolar bone resorption, and increased of bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP2) expressions to accelerate alveolar bone regeneration. Materials and Methods: This study consists of several stages. First, a dosage of MPE combined with graft materials was applied to a preserved tooth extraction socket of a Cavia cobaya. Second, the C. cobaya was examined using immune histochemical expression of NfKb, RANKL, BMP2, as well as histology of osteoblasts and osteoclasts. The research was statistically analyzed, using an analysis of variance test and Tukey honest significant difference test. Results: The results of this research were that it was determined that MPEs combined with graft materials on a preserved tooth extraction socket can reduce NfKb, RANK, and osteoclasts also increase of BMP2 and osteoblast. Conclusion: The induction of MPEs and DFBBX is effective in reducing inflammation, lowering osteoclasts, decreasing alveolar bone resorption, and also increasing BMP2 expression and alveolar bone regeneration.
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spelling doaj.art-29744be92d524b7a986d35a53ce2dd482022-12-21T17:58:51ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsThe Journal of Indian Prosthodontic Society0972-40521998-40572017-01-0117328228810.4103/jips.jips_64_17The potential of mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana) peel extract, combined with demineralized freeze-dried bovine bone xenograft, to reduce ridge resorption and alveolar bone regeneration in preserving the tooth extraction socketUtari KresnoadiMaretaningtias Dwi ArianiEha DjulaehaNike HendrijantiniBackground: Following the extraction of a tooth, bone resorption can cause significant problems for a subsequent denture implant and restorative dentistry. Thus, the tooth extraction socket needs to be maintained to reduce the chance of any alveolar ridge bone resorption. Objective: The objective of this study is to determine whether the administration of mangosteen peel extracts (MPEs), combined with demineralized freeze-dried bovine bone xenograft (DFBBX) materials for tooth extraction socket preservation, could potentially reduce inflammation by decreased the expression of nuclear factor κβ (NfKb) and receptor activator of nuclear factor-κβ ligand (RANKL), to inhibit alveolar bone resorption, and increased of bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP2) expressions to accelerate alveolar bone regeneration. Materials and Methods: This study consists of several stages. First, a dosage of MPE combined with graft materials was applied to a preserved tooth extraction socket of a Cavia cobaya. Second, the C. cobaya was examined using immune histochemical expression of NfKb, RANKL, BMP2, as well as histology of osteoblasts and osteoclasts. The research was statistically analyzed, using an analysis of variance test and Tukey honest significant difference test. Results: The results of this research were that it was determined that MPEs combined with graft materials on a preserved tooth extraction socket can reduce NfKb, RANK, and osteoclasts also increase of BMP2 and osteoblast. Conclusion: The induction of MPEs and DFBBX is effective in reducing inflammation, lowering osteoclasts, decreasing alveolar bone resorption, and also increasing BMP2 expression and alveolar bone regeneration.http://www.j-ips.org/article.asp?issn=0972-4052;year=2017;volume=17;issue=3;spage=282;epage=288;aulast=KresnoadiBone morphogenetic protein-2graft materialsmangosteen peel extractsnuclear factor κβpreserved tooth extraction socketreceptor activator of nuclear factor-κβ ligand expressions
spellingShingle Utari Kresnoadi
Maretaningtias Dwi Ariani
Eha Djulaeha
Nike Hendrijantini
The potential of mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana) peel extract, combined with demineralized freeze-dried bovine bone xenograft, to reduce ridge resorption and alveolar bone regeneration in preserving the tooth extraction socket
The Journal of Indian Prosthodontic Society
Bone morphogenetic protein-2
graft materials
mangosteen peel extracts
nuclear factor κβ
preserved tooth extraction socket
receptor activator of nuclear factor-κβ ligand expressions
title The potential of mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana) peel extract, combined with demineralized freeze-dried bovine bone xenograft, to reduce ridge resorption and alveolar bone regeneration in preserving the tooth extraction socket
title_full The potential of mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana) peel extract, combined with demineralized freeze-dried bovine bone xenograft, to reduce ridge resorption and alveolar bone regeneration in preserving the tooth extraction socket
title_fullStr The potential of mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana) peel extract, combined with demineralized freeze-dried bovine bone xenograft, to reduce ridge resorption and alveolar bone regeneration in preserving the tooth extraction socket
title_full_unstemmed The potential of mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana) peel extract, combined with demineralized freeze-dried bovine bone xenograft, to reduce ridge resorption and alveolar bone regeneration in preserving the tooth extraction socket
title_short The potential of mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana) peel extract, combined with demineralized freeze-dried bovine bone xenograft, to reduce ridge resorption and alveolar bone regeneration in preserving the tooth extraction socket
title_sort potential of mangosteen garcinia mangostana peel extract combined with demineralized freeze dried bovine bone xenograft to reduce ridge resorption and alveolar bone regeneration in preserving the tooth extraction socket
topic Bone morphogenetic protein-2
graft materials
mangosteen peel extracts
nuclear factor κβ
preserved tooth extraction socket
receptor activator of nuclear factor-κβ ligand expressions
url http://www.j-ips.org/article.asp?issn=0972-4052;year=2017;volume=17;issue=3;spage=282;epage=288;aulast=Kresnoadi
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