Family environment and psychological adaptation in adolescents Ambiente familiar e adaptação psicológica em adolescentes

The association between quality of family relationships and psychological adjustment has been understudied in the literature. This study tested the predictive relationship between family environment (measured by the dimensions of cohesion, hierarchy, support and conflict) and indicators of psycholog...

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Main Authors: Juliana Burges Sbicigo, Débora Dalbosco Dell'Aglio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2012-01-01
Series:Psicologia: Reflexão e Crítica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-79722012000300022
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author Juliana Burges Sbicigo
Débora Dalbosco Dell'Aglio
author_facet Juliana Burges Sbicigo
Débora Dalbosco Dell'Aglio
author_sort Juliana Burges Sbicigo
collection DOAJ
description The association between quality of family relationships and psychological adjustment has been understudied in the literature. This study tested the predictive relationship between family environment (measured by the dimensions of cohesion, hierarchy, support and conflict) and indicators of psychological adjustment (self-esteem, general self-efficacy and low levels of self-depreciation) in adolescents using structural equation modeling. Participants were 656 students aged between 12 and 18 years old from public schools. They answered the Family Climate Inventory, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale and General Perceived Self-efficacy Scale. The results indicated that the family environment (cohesion, support and low conflict) was a significant predictor of psychological adaptation. This study concluded that functional family relationships are important for the expression of positive psychological characteristics during adolescence.<br>A associação entre qualidade das relações familiares e adaptação psicológica tem sido subinvestigada na literatura. Esta pesquisa testou a relação preditiva entre ambiente familiar (através das dimensões coesão, hierarquia, apoio e conflito) e indicadores de adaptação psicológica (autoestima, autoeficácia geral e baixos níveis de autodepreciação) em adolescentes utilizando modelagem de equações estruturais. Participaram 656 estudantes de escolas públicas entre 12 e 18 anos, que responderam ao Inventário do Clima Familiar, à Escala de Autoestima de Rosenberg e à Escala de Autoeficácia Geral Percebida. Os resultados indicaram que o ambiente familiar (coesão, apoio e baixos índices de conflito) foi um preditor significativo de adaptação psicológica. Conclui-se que relações familiares funcionais são importantes para a expressão de características psicológicas positivas na adolescência.
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spelling doaj.art-2977e13792014a5f81531aa866570a652022-12-21T23:32:50ZengSpringerOpenPsicologia: Reflexão e Crítica0102-79721678-71532012-01-0125361562210.1590/S0102-79722012000300022Family environment and psychological adaptation in adolescents Ambiente familiar e adaptação psicológica em adolescentesJuliana Burges SbicigoDébora Dalbosco Dell'AglioThe association between quality of family relationships and psychological adjustment has been understudied in the literature. This study tested the predictive relationship between family environment (measured by the dimensions of cohesion, hierarchy, support and conflict) and indicators of psychological adjustment (self-esteem, general self-efficacy and low levels of self-depreciation) in adolescents using structural equation modeling. Participants were 656 students aged between 12 and 18 years old from public schools. They answered the Family Climate Inventory, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale and General Perceived Self-efficacy Scale. The results indicated that the family environment (cohesion, support and low conflict) was a significant predictor of psychological adaptation. This study concluded that functional family relationships are important for the expression of positive psychological characteristics during adolescence.<br>A associação entre qualidade das relações familiares e adaptação psicológica tem sido subinvestigada na literatura. Esta pesquisa testou a relação preditiva entre ambiente familiar (através das dimensões coesão, hierarquia, apoio e conflito) e indicadores de adaptação psicológica (autoestima, autoeficácia geral e baixos níveis de autodepreciação) em adolescentes utilizando modelagem de equações estruturais. Participaram 656 estudantes de escolas públicas entre 12 e 18 anos, que responderam ao Inventário do Clima Familiar, à Escala de Autoestima de Rosenberg e à Escala de Autoeficácia Geral Percebida. Os resultados indicaram que o ambiente familiar (coesão, apoio e baixos índices de conflito) foi um preditor significativo de adaptação psicológica. Conclui-se que relações familiares funcionais são importantes para a expressão de características psicológicas positivas na adolescência.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-79722012000300022Relações familiaresautoestimaautoeficáciaadolescenteFamily relationsself-esteemself-efficacyadolescent
spellingShingle Juliana Burges Sbicigo
Débora Dalbosco Dell'Aglio
Family environment and psychological adaptation in adolescents Ambiente familiar e adaptação psicológica em adolescentes
Psicologia: Reflexão e Crítica
Relações familiares
autoestima
autoeficácia
adolescente
Family relations
self-esteem
self-efficacy
adolescent
title Family environment and psychological adaptation in adolescents Ambiente familiar e adaptação psicológica em adolescentes
title_full Family environment and psychological adaptation in adolescents Ambiente familiar e adaptação psicológica em adolescentes
title_fullStr Family environment and psychological adaptation in adolescents Ambiente familiar e adaptação psicológica em adolescentes
title_full_unstemmed Family environment and psychological adaptation in adolescents Ambiente familiar e adaptação psicológica em adolescentes
title_short Family environment and psychological adaptation in adolescents Ambiente familiar e adaptação psicológica em adolescentes
title_sort family environment and psychological adaptation in adolescents ambiente familiar e adaptacao psicologica em adolescentes
topic Relações familiares
autoestima
autoeficácia
adolescente
Family relations
self-esteem
self-efficacy
adolescent
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-79722012000300022
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