Vestibular function in cases of posterior semicircular canal canalolithiasis and cupulolithiasis
ObjectiveTo analyze and compare the vestibular function of posterior canal cupulolithiasis and canalolithiasis.MethodsThe results of posterior cupulolithiasis in 45 cases, posterior canalolithiasis in 122 cases and 19 healthy controls were analyzed retrospectively.ResultsThe abnormal rates of vHIT i...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2024-02-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Neurology |
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| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2024.1369193/full |
| _version_ | 1827338769733255168 |
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| author | Xu Wenyan Yue Lifeng Wu Jing Jiang Hui |
| author_facet | Xu Wenyan Yue Lifeng Wu Jing Jiang Hui |
| author_sort | Xu Wenyan |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ObjectiveTo analyze and compare the vestibular function of posterior canal cupulolithiasis and canalolithiasis.MethodsThe results of posterior cupulolithiasis in 45 cases, posterior canalolithiasis in 122 cases and 19 healthy controls were analyzed retrospectively.ResultsThe abnormal rates of vHIT in the canalolithiasis group and the cupulolithiasis group were 42.6 and 37.8%, respectively, both higher than those in the control group (both p < 0.05); there was no statistically significant difference between two BPPV groups (p = 0.573). The abnormal vHIT in 76.9% of the canalolithiasis cases and 82.4% of the cupulolithiasis cases showed normal gain with saccades, with no difference between the groups (p = 0.859). The lesion location of vHIT in the two groups did not show a correlation with the affected side of BPPV (both p > 0.05). 84.4% of canalolithiasis and 65.0% of cupulolithiasis had abnormal VEMP results, with no significant differences in abnormality rates or sides (both p > 0.05). Abnormal results of VEMPs did not show any correlation with side (p > 0.05). The results of pc-ca and pc-cu were both abnormal in 14 cases and 7 cases, and there was no correlation between the site and side of the injury (all p > 0.05).ConclusionThe results of vHIT and VEMP in pc-cu and pc-ca were partially abnormal, but they did not show any correlation with side of BPPV. It can be considered that there are scattered vestibular peripheral organ damage in both groups. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-07T19:40:23Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2978af6b6c684cbc921541515464e144 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1664-2295 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-07T19:40:23Z |
| publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Frontiers in Neurology |
| spelling | doaj.art-2978af6b6c684cbc921541515464e1442024-02-29T05:35:32ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neurology1664-22952024-02-011510.3389/fneur.2024.13691931369193Vestibular function in cases of posterior semicircular canal canalolithiasis and cupulolithiasisXu Wenyan0Yue Lifeng1Wu Jing2Jiang Hui3Department of Neurology, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology, Dongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, ChinaObjectiveTo analyze and compare the vestibular function of posterior canal cupulolithiasis and canalolithiasis.MethodsThe results of posterior cupulolithiasis in 45 cases, posterior canalolithiasis in 122 cases and 19 healthy controls were analyzed retrospectively.ResultsThe abnormal rates of vHIT in the canalolithiasis group and the cupulolithiasis group were 42.6 and 37.8%, respectively, both higher than those in the control group (both p < 0.05); there was no statistically significant difference between two BPPV groups (p = 0.573). The abnormal vHIT in 76.9% of the canalolithiasis cases and 82.4% of the cupulolithiasis cases showed normal gain with saccades, with no difference between the groups (p = 0.859). The lesion location of vHIT in the two groups did not show a correlation with the affected side of BPPV (both p > 0.05). 84.4% of canalolithiasis and 65.0% of cupulolithiasis had abnormal VEMP results, with no significant differences in abnormality rates or sides (both p > 0.05). Abnormal results of VEMPs did not show any correlation with side (p > 0.05). The results of pc-ca and pc-cu were both abnormal in 14 cases and 7 cases, and there was no correlation between the site and side of the injury (all p > 0.05).ConclusionThe results of vHIT and VEMP in pc-cu and pc-ca were partially abnormal, but they did not show any correlation with side of BPPV. It can be considered that there are scattered vestibular peripheral organ damage in both groups.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2024.1369193/fullbenign paroxysmal positional vertigovideo head impulse testvestibular evoked myogenic potentialscupulolithiasisvestibular function |
| spellingShingle | Xu Wenyan Yue Lifeng Wu Jing Jiang Hui Vestibular function in cases of posterior semicircular canal canalolithiasis and cupulolithiasis Frontiers in Neurology benign paroxysmal positional vertigo video head impulse test vestibular evoked myogenic potentials cupulolithiasis vestibular function |
| title | Vestibular function in cases of posterior semicircular canal canalolithiasis and cupulolithiasis |
| title_full | Vestibular function in cases of posterior semicircular canal canalolithiasis and cupulolithiasis |
| title_fullStr | Vestibular function in cases of posterior semicircular canal canalolithiasis and cupulolithiasis |
| title_full_unstemmed | Vestibular function in cases of posterior semicircular canal canalolithiasis and cupulolithiasis |
| title_short | Vestibular function in cases of posterior semicircular canal canalolithiasis and cupulolithiasis |
| title_sort | vestibular function in cases of posterior semicircular canal canalolithiasis and cupulolithiasis |
| topic | benign paroxysmal positional vertigo video head impulse test vestibular evoked myogenic potentials cupulolithiasis vestibular function |
| url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2024.1369193/full |
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