Morphometric study of the lumbar vertebrae in dried anatomical collections [version 4; peer review: 3 approved, 1 approved with reservations]

Background The objective of this anatomical study was to perform the morphometry of dried lumbar vertebrae in human cadavers. Methods This study utilized 200 adult human cadaveric dried lumbar vertebrae. The digital Vernier calipers was used to perform the measurements. The height, antero-posterior...

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Main Authors: Y. Rao, Amit Agrawal, Latha Prabhu, Sharad Ashish, P. Kalluraya, Mangala Pai, B.V. Murlimanju
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: F1000 Research Ltd 2023-12-01
Series:F1000Research
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Online Access:https://f1000research.com/articles/11-1408/v4
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author Y. Rao
Amit Agrawal
Latha Prabhu
Sharad Ashish
P. Kalluraya
Mangala Pai
B.V. Murlimanju
author_facet Y. Rao
Amit Agrawal
Latha Prabhu
Sharad Ashish
P. Kalluraya
Mangala Pai
B.V. Murlimanju
author_sort Y. Rao
collection DOAJ
description Background The objective of this anatomical study was to perform the morphometry of dried lumbar vertebrae in human cadavers. Methods This study utilized 200 adult human cadaveric dried lumbar vertebrae. The digital Vernier calipers was used to perform the measurements. The height, antero-posterior length, transverse length of the body of the vertebrae, interpedicular distance at the lateral ends, lamina length, height and thickness, superior and inferior articular facet height and width, mid sagittal and transverse diameter of vertebral foramen, height, width and thickness of the pars inter-articularis were measured. Results The vertebral body’s anteroposterior length was more at the lower border than at the superior border (p < 0.01). The length of lamina was higher over the right in comparison to the left (p < 0.001). The height of lamina, width of inferior articular facet, diameter of lateral recess and thickness of pars inter-articularis were greater for the left sided specimens (p < 0.01). The statistical significance was not observed for the comparison of the remaining parameters (p > 0.05). Conclusion This anatomical study offered several dimensions of lumbar vertebrae, which are essential in the surgical practice. The implants at the lumbar vertebrae need to be manufactured based on the anatomical dimensions of that particular sample population.
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spelling doaj.art-297ea9653bb047c0afbd067d1d2523b62023-12-29T01:00:03ZengF1000 Research LtdF1000Research2046-14022023-12-0111160287Morphometric study of the lumbar vertebrae in dried anatomical collections [version 4; peer review: 3 approved, 1 approved with reservations]Y. Rao0Amit Agrawal1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3287-5448Latha Prabhu2Sharad Ashish3P. Kalluraya4Mangala Pai5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6995-5807B.V. Murlimanju6Department of Anatomy, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, IndiaDepartment of Neurosurgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, 462020, IndiaDepartment of Anatomy, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, IndiaDepartment of Anatomy, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, IndiaDepartment of Anatomy, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, IndiaDepartment of Anatomy, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, IndiaDepartment of Anatomy, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, IndiaBackground The objective of this anatomical study was to perform the morphometry of dried lumbar vertebrae in human cadavers. Methods This study utilized 200 adult human cadaveric dried lumbar vertebrae. The digital Vernier calipers was used to perform the measurements. The height, antero-posterior length, transverse length of the body of the vertebrae, interpedicular distance at the lateral ends, lamina length, height and thickness, superior and inferior articular facet height and width, mid sagittal and transverse diameter of vertebral foramen, height, width and thickness of the pars inter-articularis were measured. Results The vertebral body’s anteroposterior length was more at the lower border than at the superior border (p < 0.01). The length of lamina was higher over the right in comparison to the left (p < 0.001). The height of lamina, width of inferior articular facet, diameter of lateral recess and thickness of pars inter-articularis were greater for the left sided specimens (p < 0.01). The statistical significance was not observed for the comparison of the remaining parameters (p > 0.05). Conclusion This anatomical study offered several dimensions of lumbar vertebrae, which are essential in the surgical practice. The implants at the lumbar vertebrae need to be manufactured based on the anatomical dimensions of that particular sample population.https://f1000research.com/articles/11-1408/v4Lumbar Vertebrae; Pars Interarticularis; Skeletal Fixationeng
spellingShingle Y. Rao
Amit Agrawal
Latha Prabhu
Sharad Ashish
P. Kalluraya
Mangala Pai
B.V. Murlimanju
Morphometric study of the lumbar vertebrae in dried anatomical collections [version 4; peer review: 3 approved, 1 approved with reservations]
F1000Research
Lumbar Vertebrae; Pars Interarticularis; Skeletal Fixation
eng
title Morphometric study of the lumbar vertebrae in dried anatomical collections [version 4; peer review: 3 approved, 1 approved with reservations]
title_full Morphometric study of the lumbar vertebrae in dried anatomical collections [version 4; peer review: 3 approved, 1 approved with reservations]
title_fullStr Morphometric study of the lumbar vertebrae in dried anatomical collections [version 4; peer review: 3 approved, 1 approved with reservations]
title_full_unstemmed Morphometric study of the lumbar vertebrae in dried anatomical collections [version 4; peer review: 3 approved, 1 approved with reservations]
title_short Morphometric study of the lumbar vertebrae in dried anatomical collections [version 4; peer review: 3 approved, 1 approved with reservations]
title_sort morphometric study of the lumbar vertebrae in dried anatomical collections version 4 peer review 3 approved 1 approved with reservations
topic Lumbar Vertebrae; Pars Interarticularis; Skeletal Fixation
eng
url https://f1000research.com/articles/11-1408/v4
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