Generation of Higher-Order Hermite–Gaussian Modes via Cascaded Phase-Only Spatial Light Modulators
The spatial distribution of higher-order Hermite–Gaussian (HG) modes is more complicated than the fundamental mode, and the characteristics of different modes and their orthogonal characteristics have essential applications in the fields of measurement, imaging, and large-capacity communications. Th...
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MDPI AG
2022-05-01
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Series: | Mathematics |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/10/1631 |
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author | Manjun Yan Long Ma |
author_facet | Manjun Yan Long Ma |
author_sort | Manjun Yan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The spatial distribution of higher-order Hermite–Gaussian (HG) modes is more complicated than the fundamental mode, and the characteristics of different modes and their orthogonal characteristics have essential applications in the fields of measurement, imaging, and large-capacity communications. The main issue in future applications is how to efficiently generate higher-order HG modes. The spatial light modulator has high spatial resolution and excellent maneuverability, so it is a simple and effective way to generate higher-order HG modes. Here, the efficient generation of higher-order HG modes via cascaded spatial light modulators was experimentally investigated. For the HG90 mode, the conversion efficiency is 61%. The method with high conversion efficiency has promising application potentials in biophotonics, laser physics, and quantum information. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2983813bcdc3471193cd65b969ee8441 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2227-7390 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:29:39Z |
publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Mathematics |
spelling | doaj.art-2983813bcdc3471193cd65b969ee84412023-11-23T12:00:06ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902022-05-011010163110.3390/math10101631Generation of Higher-Order Hermite–Gaussian Modes via Cascaded Phase-Only Spatial Light ModulatorsManjun Yan0Long Ma1School of Mechanical Engineering, Chongqing Three Gorges University, Chongqing 404100, ChinaKey Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing and Control, Chongqing Three Gorges University, Chongqing 404100, ChinaThe spatial distribution of higher-order Hermite–Gaussian (HG) modes is more complicated than the fundamental mode, and the characteristics of different modes and their orthogonal characteristics have essential applications in the fields of measurement, imaging, and large-capacity communications. The main issue in future applications is how to efficiently generate higher-order HG modes. The spatial light modulator has high spatial resolution and excellent maneuverability, so it is a simple and effective way to generate higher-order HG modes. Here, the efficient generation of higher-order HG modes via cascaded spatial light modulators was experimentally investigated. For the HG90 mode, the conversion efficiency is 61%. The method with high conversion efficiency has promising application potentials in biophotonics, laser physics, and quantum information.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/10/1631higher-order modespatial light modulatorsHermite–Gaussian mode |
spellingShingle | Manjun Yan Long Ma Generation of Higher-Order Hermite–Gaussian Modes via Cascaded Phase-Only Spatial Light Modulators Mathematics higher-order mode spatial light modulators Hermite–Gaussian mode |
title | Generation of Higher-Order Hermite–Gaussian Modes via Cascaded Phase-Only Spatial Light Modulators |
title_full | Generation of Higher-Order Hermite–Gaussian Modes via Cascaded Phase-Only Spatial Light Modulators |
title_fullStr | Generation of Higher-Order Hermite–Gaussian Modes via Cascaded Phase-Only Spatial Light Modulators |
title_full_unstemmed | Generation of Higher-Order Hermite–Gaussian Modes via Cascaded Phase-Only Spatial Light Modulators |
title_short | Generation of Higher-Order Hermite–Gaussian Modes via Cascaded Phase-Only Spatial Light Modulators |
title_sort | generation of higher order hermite gaussian modes via cascaded phase only spatial light modulators |
topic | higher-order mode spatial light modulators Hermite–Gaussian mode |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/10/1631 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT manjunyan generationofhigherorderhermitegaussianmodesviacascadedphaseonlyspatiallightmodulators AT longma generationofhigherorderhermitegaussianmodesviacascadedphaseonlyspatiallightmodulators |