UNDERSTANDING BEHAVIOR IN THE SELECTION OF ZAKAT METHODS: AN ANALYSIS OF MUZAKKI IN MALANG CITY, INDONESIA

This paper analyzes the behavior of muzakki (zakat contributors) in Indonesia in selecting zakat methods. In the Prophet and Khulafa 'al-Rasyhidin’s era, muzakki paid zakat to zakat officer either for apparent or non-apparent property. However, in Uthman b. Affan era, it was different. The qu...

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Main Author: Marlina Ekawaty
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Brawijaya 2018-04-01
Series:Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jiae.ub.ac.id/index.php/jiae/article/view/197
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author Marlina Ekawaty
author_facet Marlina Ekawaty
author_sort Marlina Ekawaty
collection DOAJ
description This paper analyzes the behavior of muzakki (zakat contributors) in Indonesia in selecting zakat methods. In the Prophet and Khulafa 'al-Rasyhidin’s era, muzakki paid zakat to zakat officer either for apparent or non-apparent property. However, in Uthman b. Affan era, it was different. The question is, how muzakki in Indonesia pay zakat for their property? Using descriptive statistics, Pearson Chi Square and Contingency Coefficient test, the main findings reveal that zakat is paid through three methods – directly to mustahiq, through zakat institution and combination of both methods. Muzakki prefers mosque to formal zakat institution, BAZ and LAZ. The methods selection to pay zakat is significantly associated with monthly income, education and age. Zakat payment through BAZ and LAZ is mostly carried out by done by more muzakki who have high monthly income, high level of education, and young age.   Â
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spelling doaj.art-29897c53322a4e3d84b347b252b427ec2023-09-03T10:51:43ZengUniversity of BrawijayaJournal of Indonesian Applied Economics1907-79472541-53952018-04-017211313010.21776/ub.jiae.2017.007.02.196UNDERSTANDING BEHAVIOR IN THE SELECTION OF ZAKAT METHODS: AN ANALYSIS OF MUZAKKI IN MALANG CITY, INDONESIAMarlina Ekawaty0Faculty of Economics and Business, Brawijaya UniversityThis paper analyzes the behavior of muzakki (zakat contributors) in Indonesia in selecting zakat methods. In the Prophet and Khulafa 'al-Rasyhidin’s era, muzakki paid zakat to zakat officer either for apparent or non-apparent property. However, in Uthman b. Affan era, it was different. The question is, how muzakki in Indonesia pay zakat for their property? Using descriptive statistics, Pearson Chi Square and Contingency Coefficient test, the main findings reveal that zakat is paid through three methods – directly to mustahiq, through zakat institution and combination of both methods. Muzakki prefers mosque to formal zakat institution, BAZ and LAZ. The methods selection to pay zakat is significantly associated with monthly income, education and age. Zakat payment through BAZ and LAZ is mostly carried out by done by more muzakki who have high monthly income, high level of education, and young age.   Âhttps://jiae.ub.ac.id/index.php/jiae/article/view/197zakatconsumer behaviordonationcharityislamic redistribution
spellingShingle Marlina Ekawaty
UNDERSTANDING BEHAVIOR IN THE SELECTION OF ZAKAT METHODS: AN ANALYSIS OF MUZAKKI IN MALANG CITY, INDONESIA
Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics
zakat
consumer behavior
donation
charity
islamic redistribution
title UNDERSTANDING BEHAVIOR IN THE SELECTION OF ZAKAT METHODS: AN ANALYSIS OF MUZAKKI IN MALANG CITY, INDONESIA
title_full UNDERSTANDING BEHAVIOR IN THE SELECTION OF ZAKAT METHODS: AN ANALYSIS OF MUZAKKI IN MALANG CITY, INDONESIA
title_fullStr UNDERSTANDING BEHAVIOR IN THE SELECTION OF ZAKAT METHODS: AN ANALYSIS OF MUZAKKI IN MALANG CITY, INDONESIA
title_full_unstemmed UNDERSTANDING BEHAVIOR IN THE SELECTION OF ZAKAT METHODS: AN ANALYSIS OF MUZAKKI IN MALANG CITY, INDONESIA
title_short UNDERSTANDING BEHAVIOR IN THE SELECTION OF ZAKAT METHODS: AN ANALYSIS OF MUZAKKI IN MALANG CITY, INDONESIA
title_sort understanding behavior in the selection of zakat methods an analysis of muzakki in malang city indonesia
topic zakat
consumer behavior
donation
charity
islamic redistribution
url https://jiae.ub.ac.id/index.php/jiae/article/view/197
work_keys_str_mv AT marlinaekawaty understandingbehaviorintheselectionofzakatmethodsananalysisofmuzakkiinmalangcityindonesia