In Situ Polymerization on a 3D Ceramic Framework of Composite Solid Electrolytes for Room‐Temperature Solid‐State Batteries

Abstract Solid‐state batteries (SSBs) are ideal candidates for next‐generation high‐energy‐density batteries in the Battery of Things era. Unfortunately, SSB application is limited by their poor ionic conductivity and electrode‐electrolyte interfacial compatibility. Herein, in situ composite solid e...

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Main Authors: An‐Giang Nguyen, Rakesh Verma, Geon‐Chang Song, Jaekook Kim, Chan‐Jin Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-07-01
Series:Advanced Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202207744
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author An‐Giang Nguyen
Rakesh Verma
Geon‐Chang Song
Jaekook Kim
Chan‐Jin Park
author_facet An‐Giang Nguyen
Rakesh Verma
Geon‐Chang Song
Jaekook Kim
Chan‐Jin Park
author_sort An‐Giang Nguyen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Solid‐state batteries (SSBs) are ideal candidates for next‐generation high‐energy‐density batteries in the Battery of Things era. Unfortunately, SSB application is limited by their poor ionic conductivity and electrode‐electrolyte interfacial compatibility. Herein, in situ composite solid electrolytes (CSEs) are fabricated by infusing vinyl ethylene carbonate monomer into a 3D ceramic framework to address these challenges. The unique and integrated structure of CSEs generates inorganic, polymer, and continuous inorganic–polymer interphase pathways that accelerate ion transportation, as revealed by solid‐state nuclear magnetic resonance (SSNMR) analysis. In addition, the mechanism and activation energy of Li+ transportation are studied and visualized by performing density functional theory calculations. Furthermore, the monomer solution can penetrate and polymerize in situ to form an excellent ionic conductor network inside the cathode structure. This concept is successfully applied to both solid‐state lithium and sodium batteries. The Li|CSE|LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 cell fabricated herein delivers a specific discharge capacity of 118.8 mAh g−1 after 230 cycles at 0.5 C and 30 °C. Meanwhile, the Na|CSE|Na3Mg0.05V1.95(PO4)3@C cell fabricated herein maintains its cycling stability over 3000 cycles at 2 C and 30 °C with zero‐fading. The proposed integrated strategy provides a new perspective for designing fast ionic conductor electrolytes to boost high‐energy solid‐state batteries.
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spelling doaj.art-298b8c103803414894588c2f81e2fa732023-07-28T06:53:01ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442023-07-011021n/an/a10.1002/advs.202207744In Situ Polymerization on a 3D Ceramic Framework of Composite Solid Electrolytes for Room‐Temperature Solid‐State BatteriesAn‐Giang Nguyen0Rakesh Verma1Geon‐Chang Song2Jaekook Kim3Chan‐Jin Park4School of Materials Science and Engineering Chonnam National University 77 Yongbong‐ro, Buk‐gu Gwangju 61186 South KoreaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering Chonnam National University 77 Yongbong‐ro, Buk‐gu Gwangju 61186 South KoreaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering Chonnam National University 77 Yongbong‐ro, Buk‐gu Gwangju 61186 South KoreaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering Chonnam National University 77 Yongbong‐ro, Buk‐gu Gwangju 61186 South KoreaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering Chonnam National University 77 Yongbong‐ro, Buk‐gu Gwangju 61186 South KoreaAbstract Solid‐state batteries (SSBs) are ideal candidates for next‐generation high‐energy‐density batteries in the Battery of Things era. Unfortunately, SSB application is limited by their poor ionic conductivity and electrode‐electrolyte interfacial compatibility. Herein, in situ composite solid electrolytes (CSEs) are fabricated by infusing vinyl ethylene carbonate monomer into a 3D ceramic framework to address these challenges. The unique and integrated structure of CSEs generates inorganic, polymer, and continuous inorganic–polymer interphase pathways that accelerate ion transportation, as revealed by solid‐state nuclear magnetic resonance (SSNMR) analysis. In addition, the mechanism and activation energy of Li+ transportation are studied and visualized by performing density functional theory calculations. Furthermore, the monomer solution can penetrate and polymerize in situ to form an excellent ionic conductor network inside the cathode structure. This concept is successfully applied to both solid‐state lithium and sodium batteries. The Li|CSE|LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 cell fabricated herein delivers a specific discharge capacity of 118.8 mAh g−1 after 230 cycles at 0.5 C and 30 °C. Meanwhile, the Na|CSE|Na3Mg0.05V1.95(PO4)3@C cell fabricated herein maintains its cycling stability over 3000 cycles at 2 C and 30 °C with zero‐fading. The proposed integrated strategy provides a new perspective for designing fast ionic conductor electrolytes to boost high‐energy solid‐state batteries.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.2022077443D ceramic frameworkcomposite solid electrolytesin situ polymerizationsolid‐state lithium batteriessolid‐state sodium batteries
spellingShingle An‐Giang Nguyen
Rakesh Verma
Geon‐Chang Song
Jaekook Kim
Chan‐Jin Park
In Situ Polymerization on a 3D Ceramic Framework of Composite Solid Electrolytes for Room‐Temperature Solid‐State Batteries
Advanced Science
3D ceramic framework
composite solid electrolytes
in situ polymerization
solid‐state lithium batteries
solid‐state sodium batteries
title In Situ Polymerization on a 3D Ceramic Framework of Composite Solid Electrolytes for Room‐Temperature Solid‐State Batteries
title_full In Situ Polymerization on a 3D Ceramic Framework of Composite Solid Electrolytes for Room‐Temperature Solid‐State Batteries
title_fullStr In Situ Polymerization on a 3D Ceramic Framework of Composite Solid Electrolytes for Room‐Temperature Solid‐State Batteries
title_full_unstemmed In Situ Polymerization on a 3D Ceramic Framework of Composite Solid Electrolytes for Room‐Temperature Solid‐State Batteries
title_short In Situ Polymerization on a 3D Ceramic Framework of Composite Solid Electrolytes for Room‐Temperature Solid‐State Batteries
title_sort in situ polymerization on a 3d ceramic framework of composite solid electrolytes for room temperature solid state batteries
topic 3D ceramic framework
composite solid electrolytes
in situ polymerization
solid‐state lithium batteries
solid‐state sodium batteries
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202207744
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