A flash flood detected area using classification-based image processing for sentinel-2 satellites data: A case study of Zafaraana Road at Red Sea

Natural crises manifested in floods and droughts are counted as the most severe impacts of climate change on the world. In this regard, flash floods are the most common cause of economic and human losses worldwide. However, the present study focuses on the flash flood-affected area between Zafaarana...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rasha Elstohy, Eman M. Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Egyptian Journal of Remote Sensing and Space Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110982323000698
_version_ 1797642557076799488
author Rasha Elstohy
Eman M. Ali
author_facet Rasha Elstohy
Eman M. Ali
author_sort Rasha Elstohy
collection DOAJ
description Natural crises manifested in floods and droughts are counted as the most severe impacts of climate change on the world. In this regard, flash floods are the most common cause of economic and human losses worldwide. However, the present study focuses on the flash flood-affected area between Zafaarana and Ras Ghareb coastal roads. Sentinel-2 satellite images of recent years before and after the flash flood have been utilized to detect flooded areas and investigate their environmental conditions.Initially, the captured images were pre-processed to compare the environmental conditions before and after flooding. Consequently, the Normalized Difference Water Index (NDWI) was utilized to classify water bodies in different bands. Finally, an image difference feature (IDF) model with computation of per-pixel features, merging image disparities, and calculation of the characteristic value phases was constructed to extract various image differences after photo processing, that's to identify flooded pixels in the images and assess their performance in the proposed model. The proposed IDF model was compared by rating each model on the same test set, while changing the training set. In conclusion, the proposed algorithm shows an accuracy of 98.9%, which is a better flood image processing technique than other methods. The insights from this research will help decision makers in structuring their rescue strategies and evacuation maps during and before the environmental crisis.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T14:01:55Z
format Article
id doaj.art-298e8be4b3134c318de7593d7176af16
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1110-9823
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T14:01:55Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Egyptian Journal of Remote Sensing and Space Sciences
spelling doaj.art-298e8be4b3134c318de7593d7176af162023-11-02T04:13:15ZengElsevierEgyptian Journal of Remote Sensing and Space Sciences1110-98232023-12-01263807814A flash flood detected area using classification-based image processing for sentinel-2 satellites data: A case study of Zafaraana Road at Red SeaRasha Elstohy0Eman M. Ali1Information System Department, Obour Institutes, Egypt; ICT Department, New Cairo Technological University, Cairo, EgyptScientific Computing Department, Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence, Benha University, EgyptNatural crises manifested in floods and droughts are counted as the most severe impacts of climate change on the world. In this regard, flash floods are the most common cause of economic and human losses worldwide. However, the present study focuses on the flash flood-affected area between Zafaarana and Ras Ghareb coastal roads. Sentinel-2 satellite images of recent years before and after the flash flood have been utilized to detect flooded areas and investigate their environmental conditions.Initially, the captured images were pre-processed to compare the environmental conditions before and after flooding. Consequently, the Normalized Difference Water Index (NDWI) was utilized to classify water bodies in different bands. Finally, an image difference feature (IDF) model with computation of per-pixel features, merging image disparities, and calculation of the characteristic value phases was constructed to extract various image differences after photo processing, that's to identify flooded pixels in the images and assess their performance in the proposed model. The proposed IDF model was compared by rating each model on the same test set, while changing the training set. In conclusion, the proposed algorithm shows an accuracy of 98.9%, which is a better flood image processing technique than other methods. The insights from this research will help decision makers in structuring their rescue strategies and evacuation maps during and before the environmental crisis.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110982323000698Flood detectionImage processingNDWIIDFCrisis management
spellingShingle Rasha Elstohy
Eman M. Ali
A flash flood detected area using classification-based image processing for sentinel-2 satellites data: A case study of Zafaraana Road at Red Sea
Egyptian Journal of Remote Sensing and Space Sciences
Flood detection
Image processing
NDWI
IDF
Crisis management
title A flash flood detected area using classification-based image processing for sentinel-2 satellites data: A case study of Zafaraana Road at Red Sea
title_full A flash flood detected area using classification-based image processing for sentinel-2 satellites data: A case study of Zafaraana Road at Red Sea
title_fullStr A flash flood detected area using classification-based image processing for sentinel-2 satellites data: A case study of Zafaraana Road at Red Sea
title_full_unstemmed A flash flood detected area using classification-based image processing for sentinel-2 satellites data: A case study of Zafaraana Road at Red Sea
title_short A flash flood detected area using classification-based image processing for sentinel-2 satellites data: A case study of Zafaraana Road at Red Sea
title_sort flash flood detected area using classification based image processing for sentinel 2 satellites data a case study of zafaraana road at red sea
topic Flood detection
Image processing
NDWI
IDF
Crisis management
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110982323000698
work_keys_str_mv AT rashaelstohy aflashflooddetectedareausingclassificationbasedimageprocessingforsentinel2satellitesdataacasestudyofzafaraanaroadatredsea
AT emanmali aflashflooddetectedareausingclassificationbasedimageprocessingforsentinel2satellitesdataacasestudyofzafaraanaroadatredsea
AT rashaelstohy flashflooddetectedareausingclassificationbasedimageprocessingforsentinel2satellitesdataacasestudyofzafaraanaroadatredsea
AT emanmali flashflooddetectedareausingclassificationbasedimageprocessingforsentinel2satellitesdataacasestudyofzafaraanaroadatredsea