A new method to determine the density and water absorption of fine recycled aggregates

The construction industry keeps on demanding huge quantities of natural resources, mainly minerals for mortars and concrete production. The depletion of many quarries and environmental concerns about reducing the dumping of construction and demolition waste in quarries have led to an increase in the...

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Main Authors: Fernando Rodrigues, Luís Evangelista, Jorge de Brito
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol) 2013-01-01
Series:Materials Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392013005000074
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author Fernando Rodrigues
Luís Evangelista
Jorge de Brito
author_facet Fernando Rodrigues
Luís Evangelista
Jorge de Brito
author_sort Fernando Rodrigues
collection DOAJ
description The construction industry keeps on demanding huge quantities of natural resources, mainly minerals for mortars and concrete production. The depletion of many quarries and environmental concerns about reducing the dumping of construction and demolition waste in quarries have led to an increase in the procuring and use of recycled aggregates from this type of waste. If they are to be incorporated in concrete and mortars it is essential to know their properties to guarantee the adequate performance of the end products, in both mechanical and durability-related terms. Existing regulated tests were developed for natural aggregates, however, and several problems arise when they are applied to recycled aggregates, especially fine recycled aggregates (FRA). This paper describes the main problems encountered with these tests and proposes an alternative method to determine the density and water absorption of FRA that removes them. The use of sodium hexametaphosphate solutions in the water absorption test has proven to improve its efficiency, minimizing cohesion between particles and helping to release entrained air.
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spelling doaj.art-29908b4eeb024ae3acffc70c97fc85602022-12-21T19:28:04ZengAssociação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)Materials Research1516-14392013-01-01ahead0A new method to determine the density and water absorption of fine recycled aggregatesFernando RodriguesLuís EvangelistaJorge de BritoThe construction industry keeps on demanding huge quantities of natural resources, mainly minerals for mortars and concrete production. The depletion of many quarries and environmental concerns about reducing the dumping of construction and demolition waste in quarries have led to an increase in the procuring and use of recycled aggregates from this type of waste. If they are to be incorporated in concrete and mortars it is essential to know their properties to guarantee the adequate performance of the end products, in both mechanical and durability-related terms. Existing regulated tests were developed for natural aggregates, however, and several problems arise when they are applied to recycled aggregates, especially fine recycled aggregates (FRA). This paper describes the main problems encountered with these tests and proposes an alternative method to determine the density and water absorption of FRA that removes them. The use of sodium hexametaphosphate solutions in the water absorption test has proven to improve its efficiency, minimizing cohesion between particles and helping to release entrained air.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392013005000074fine recycled aggregatesdensitywater absorption
spellingShingle Fernando Rodrigues
Luís Evangelista
Jorge de Brito
A new method to determine the density and water absorption of fine recycled aggregates
Materials Research
fine recycled aggregates
density
water absorption
title A new method to determine the density and water absorption of fine recycled aggregates
title_full A new method to determine the density and water absorption of fine recycled aggregates
title_fullStr A new method to determine the density and water absorption of fine recycled aggregates
title_full_unstemmed A new method to determine the density and water absorption of fine recycled aggregates
title_short A new method to determine the density and water absorption of fine recycled aggregates
title_sort new method to determine the density and water absorption of fine recycled aggregates
topic fine recycled aggregates
density
water absorption
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392013005000074
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