GeneCloudOmics: A Data Analytic Cloud Platform for High-Throughput Gene Expression Analysis

Gene expression profiling techniques, such as DNA microarray and RNA-Sequencing, have provided significant impact on our understanding of biological systems. They contribute to almost all aspects of biomedical research, including studying developmental biology, host-parasite relationships, disease p...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohamed Helmy, Rahul Agrawal, Javed Ali, Mohamed Soudy, Thuy Tien Bui, Kumar Selvarajoo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioinformatics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbinf.2021.693836/full
_version_ 1818937082402308096
author Mohamed Helmy
Mohamed Helmy
Rahul Agrawal
Javed Ali
Mohamed Soudy
Thuy Tien Bui
Kumar Selvarajoo
Kumar Selvarajoo
Kumar Selvarajoo
author_facet Mohamed Helmy
Mohamed Helmy
Rahul Agrawal
Javed Ali
Mohamed Soudy
Thuy Tien Bui
Kumar Selvarajoo
Kumar Selvarajoo
Kumar Selvarajoo
author_sort Mohamed Helmy
collection DOAJ
description Gene expression profiling techniques, such as DNA microarray and RNA-Sequencing, have provided significant impact on our understanding of biological systems. They contribute to almost all aspects of biomedical research, including studying developmental biology, host-parasite relationships, disease progression and drug effects. However, the high-throughput data generations present challenges for many wet experimentalists to analyze and take full advantage of such rich and complex data. Here we present GeneCloudOmics, an easy-to-use web server for high-throughput gene expression analysis that extends the functionality of our previous ABioTrans with several new tools, including protein datasets analysis, and a web interface. GeneCloudOmics allows both microarray and RNA-Seq data analysis with a comprehensive range of data analytics tools in one package that no other current standalone software or web-based tool can do. In total, GeneCloudOmics provides the user access to 23 different data analytical and bioinformatics tasks including reads normalization, scatter plots, linear/non-linear correlations, PCA, clustering (hierarchical, k-means, t-SNE, SOM), differential expression analyses, pathway enrichments, evolutionary analyses, pathological analyses, and protein-protein interaction (PPI) identifications. Furthermore, GeneCloudOmics allows the direct import of gene expression data from the NCBI Gene Expression Omnibus database. The user can perform all tasks rapidly through an intuitive graphical user interface that overcomes the hassle of coding, installing tools/packages/libraries and dealing with operating systems compatibility and version issues, complications that make data analysis tasks challenging for biologists. Thus, GeneCloudOmics is a one-stop open-source tool for gene expression data analysis and visualization. It is freely available at http://combio-sifbi.org/GeneCloudOmics.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T05:46:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-299125d1b77446728f33b0e71e48ac52
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2673-7647
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T05:46:18Z
publishDate 2021-11-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Bioinformatics
spelling doaj.art-299125d1b77446728f33b0e71e48ac522022-12-21T19:51:18ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioinformatics2673-76472021-11-01110.3389/fbinf.2021.693836693836GeneCloudOmics: A Data Analytic Cloud Platform for High-Throughput Gene Expression AnalysisMohamed Helmy0Mohamed Helmy1Rahul Agrawal2Javed Ali3Mohamed Soudy4Thuy Tien Bui5Kumar Selvarajoo6Kumar Selvarajoo7Kumar Selvarajoo8Bioinformatics Institute (BII), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, SingaporeDepartment of Computer Science, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, ON, CanadaDepartment of Geology and Geophysics, Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kharagpur, Kharagpur, IndiaDepartment of Geology and Geophysics, Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kharagpur, Kharagpur, IndiaProteomics and Metabolomics Unit, Children Cancer Hospital (CCHE-57357), Cairo, EgyptBioinformatics Institute (BII), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, SingaporeBioinformatics Institute (BII), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, SingaporeSingapore Institute of Food and Biotechnology Innovation (SIFBI), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, SingaporeSynthetic Biology for Clinical and Technological Innovation (SynCTI), National University of Singapore (NUS), Singapore, SingaporeGene expression profiling techniques, such as DNA microarray and RNA-Sequencing, have provided significant impact on our understanding of biological systems. They contribute to almost all aspects of biomedical research, including studying developmental biology, host-parasite relationships, disease progression and drug effects. However, the high-throughput data generations present challenges for many wet experimentalists to analyze and take full advantage of such rich and complex data. Here we present GeneCloudOmics, an easy-to-use web server for high-throughput gene expression analysis that extends the functionality of our previous ABioTrans with several new tools, including protein datasets analysis, and a web interface. GeneCloudOmics allows both microarray and RNA-Seq data analysis with a comprehensive range of data analytics tools in one package that no other current standalone software or web-based tool can do. In total, GeneCloudOmics provides the user access to 23 different data analytical and bioinformatics tasks including reads normalization, scatter plots, linear/non-linear correlations, PCA, clustering (hierarchical, k-means, t-SNE, SOM), differential expression analyses, pathway enrichments, evolutionary analyses, pathological analyses, and protein-protein interaction (PPI) identifications. Furthermore, GeneCloudOmics allows the direct import of gene expression data from the NCBI Gene Expression Omnibus database. The user can perform all tasks rapidly through an intuitive graphical user interface that overcomes the hassle of coding, installing tools/packages/libraries and dealing with operating systems compatibility and version issues, complications that make data analysis tasks challenging for biologists. Thus, GeneCloudOmics is a one-stop open-source tool for gene expression data analysis and visualization. It is freely available at http://combio-sifbi.org/GeneCloudOmics.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbinf.2021.693836/fullOMICS datagene expression analysisbioinformaticsmicroarrayRNA-seqtranscriptomics
spellingShingle Mohamed Helmy
Mohamed Helmy
Rahul Agrawal
Javed Ali
Mohamed Soudy
Thuy Tien Bui
Kumar Selvarajoo
Kumar Selvarajoo
Kumar Selvarajoo
GeneCloudOmics: A Data Analytic Cloud Platform for High-Throughput Gene Expression Analysis
Frontiers in Bioinformatics
OMICS data
gene expression analysis
bioinformatics
microarray
RNA-seq
transcriptomics
title GeneCloudOmics: A Data Analytic Cloud Platform for High-Throughput Gene Expression Analysis
title_full GeneCloudOmics: A Data Analytic Cloud Platform for High-Throughput Gene Expression Analysis
title_fullStr GeneCloudOmics: A Data Analytic Cloud Platform for High-Throughput Gene Expression Analysis
title_full_unstemmed GeneCloudOmics: A Data Analytic Cloud Platform for High-Throughput Gene Expression Analysis
title_short GeneCloudOmics: A Data Analytic Cloud Platform for High-Throughput Gene Expression Analysis
title_sort genecloudomics a data analytic cloud platform for high throughput gene expression analysis
topic OMICS data
gene expression analysis
bioinformatics
microarray
RNA-seq
transcriptomics
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbinf.2021.693836/full
work_keys_str_mv AT mohamedhelmy genecloudomicsadataanalyticcloudplatformforhighthroughputgeneexpressionanalysis
AT mohamedhelmy genecloudomicsadataanalyticcloudplatformforhighthroughputgeneexpressionanalysis
AT rahulagrawal genecloudomicsadataanalyticcloudplatformforhighthroughputgeneexpressionanalysis
AT javedali genecloudomicsadataanalyticcloudplatformforhighthroughputgeneexpressionanalysis
AT mohamedsoudy genecloudomicsadataanalyticcloudplatformforhighthroughputgeneexpressionanalysis
AT thuytienbui genecloudomicsadataanalyticcloudplatformforhighthroughputgeneexpressionanalysis
AT kumarselvarajoo genecloudomicsadataanalyticcloudplatformforhighthroughputgeneexpressionanalysis
AT kumarselvarajoo genecloudomicsadataanalyticcloudplatformforhighthroughputgeneexpressionanalysis
AT kumarselvarajoo genecloudomicsadataanalyticcloudplatformforhighthroughputgeneexpressionanalysis