Sinterability of nanopowders of terbia solid solutions with scandia, yttria, and lutetia
Abstract The synthesis of nanopowders of terbia compounds with scandia, yttria, and lutetia was carried out using a self-propagating high-temperature synthesis method involving a mixture of nitrates of metals and glycine as a precursor. The nanopowder phase transformations were investigated using X-...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Tsinghua University Press
2018-12-01
|
Series: | Journal of Advanced Ceramics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40145-018-0286-0 |
_version_ | 1827846768027500544 |
---|---|
author | Stanislav S. Balabanov Dmitry A. Permin Elena Ye. Rostokina Sergey V. Egorov Andrey A. Sorokin |
author_facet | Stanislav S. Balabanov Dmitry A. Permin Elena Ye. Rostokina Sergey V. Egorov Andrey A. Sorokin |
author_sort | Stanislav S. Balabanov |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract The synthesis of nanopowders of terbia compounds with scandia, yttria, and lutetia was carried out using a self-propagating high-temperature synthesis method involving a mixture of nitrates of metals and glycine as a precursor. The nanopowder phase transformations were investigated using X-ray diffraction analysis. It was found that lutetia has a negligible effect on the phase formation in terbia. On the other hand, yttrium and scandium ions significantly suppressed crystallization. The densification kinetics of nanopowders of the Tb2O3 compounds and the microstructure of ceramics after microwave sintering were studied using dilatometry and scanning electron microscopy. The introduction of scandia, yttria, or lutetia contributed to the intensification of the densification of the terbia ceramics when heated in a microwave field. Near full-density materials of terbia solid solutions with lutetia and yttria were obtained at about 1600–1640 °C. The ceramics of scandia–terbia compounds contained the second phase, which causes light scattering. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T09:21:00Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2991c38433e24c2cb36b091ed445580b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2226-4108 2227-8508 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T09:21:00Z |
publishDate | 2018-12-01 |
publisher | Tsinghua University Press |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Advanced Ceramics |
spelling | doaj.art-2991c38433e24c2cb36b091ed445580b2023-09-02T14:29:24ZengTsinghua University PressJournal of Advanced Ceramics2226-41082227-85082018-12-017436236910.1007/s40145-018-0286-0Sinterability of nanopowders of terbia solid solutions with scandia, yttria, and lutetiaStanislav S. Balabanov0Dmitry A. Permin1Elena Ye. Rostokina2Sergey V. Egorov3Andrey A. Sorokin4G.G. Devyatykh Institute of Chemistry of High-Purity Substances RASG.G. Devyatykh Institute of Chemistry of High-Purity Substances RASG.G. Devyatykh Institute of Chemistry of High-Purity Substances RASFederal Research Center, the Institute of Applied Physics RASFederal Research Center, the Institute of Applied Physics RASAbstract The synthesis of nanopowders of terbia compounds with scandia, yttria, and lutetia was carried out using a self-propagating high-temperature synthesis method involving a mixture of nitrates of metals and glycine as a precursor. The nanopowder phase transformations were investigated using X-ray diffraction analysis. It was found that lutetia has a negligible effect on the phase formation in terbia. On the other hand, yttrium and scandium ions significantly suppressed crystallization. The densification kinetics of nanopowders of the Tb2O3 compounds and the microstructure of ceramics after microwave sintering were studied using dilatometry and scanning electron microscopy. The introduction of scandia, yttria, or lutetia contributed to the intensification of the densification of the terbia ceramics when heated in a microwave field. Near full-density materials of terbia solid solutions with lutetia and yttria were obtained at about 1600–1640 °C. The ceramics of scandia–terbia compounds contained the second phase, which causes light scattering.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40145-018-0286-0terbiamicrowave sinteringX-ray analysisceramics |
spellingShingle | Stanislav S. Balabanov Dmitry A. Permin Elena Ye. Rostokina Sergey V. Egorov Andrey A. Sorokin Sinterability of nanopowders of terbia solid solutions with scandia, yttria, and lutetia Journal of Advanced Ceramics terbia microwave sintering X-ray analysis ceramics |
title | Sinterability of nanopowders of terbia solid solutions with scandia, yttria, and lutetia |
title_full | Sinterability of nanopowders of terbia solid solutions with scandia, yttria, and lutetia |
title_fullStr | Sinterability of nanopowders of terbia solid solutions with scandia, yttria, and lutetia |
title_full_unstemmed | Sinterability of nanopowders of terbia solid solutions with scandia, yttria, and lutetia |
title_short | Sinterability of nanopowders of terbia solid solutions with scandia, yttria, and lutetia |
title_sort | sinterability of nanopowders of terbia solid solutions with scandia yttria and lutetia |
topic | terbia microwave sintering X-ray analysis ceramics |
url | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40145-018-0286-0 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT stanislavsbalabanov sinterabilityofnanopowdersofterbiasolidsolutionswithscandiayttriaandlutetia AT dmitryapermin sinterabilityofnanopowdersofterbiasolidsolutionswithscandiayttriaandlutetia AT elenayerostokina sinterabilityofnanopowdersofterbiasolidsolutionswithscandiayttriaandlutetia AT sergeyvegorov sinterabilityofnanopowdersofterbiasolidsolutionswithscandiayttriaandlutetia AT andreyasorokin sinterabilityofnanopowdersofterbiasolidsolutionswithscandiayttriaandlutetia |